City profile · North Carolina · Census ACS 2023

Harrisburg, NC

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Harrisburg — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

19,203
Residents
$143,393
Median income
$431,900
Median home
$1,161
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Harrisburg, NC

Harrisburg is a city in North Carolina with a population of 19,203 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $143,393 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 3.3%. Typical homes in Harrisburg are valued around $431,900, and the median resident age is 39.0 years. About 55.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 67.8% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

The city is served by 5 public schools according to NCES Common Core of Data.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, North Carolina registers 94.3 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,161 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $215 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Harrisburg report an average commute of 23.6 minutes, with 69.5% driving alone and 21.5% working from home. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 66.7 out of 100 (Moderate).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

19,203 residents

Census ACS 2023 — North Carolina

Median Household Income

$143,393 /yr

Poverty 3.3%

Cost of Living Index

94.3 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Harrisburg compare to other US cities?

Where Harrisburg sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 93% higher than other cities
Home value 80% pricier than other cities
Median rent 48% pricier than other cities

Percentiles compare Harrisburg against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Harrisburg, NC Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Harrisburg, NC. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Harrisburg, NC — median $143,393/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Harrisburg, NC — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 55.7%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 3.3%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 67.8%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
19,203
Median Income
$143,393
Median Home Value
$431,900
Median Age
39.0
Poverty Rate
3.3%
Labor force participation
67.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
55.7%

Schools

Total Schools
5
Public schools in this city

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
23.6 minutes
Drive Alone
69.5%
Carpool
5.3%
Public Transit
2.3%
Walk
0.6%
Work from Home
21.5%
Other
0.8%

Based on 9,678 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for North Carolina — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$115
avg/month
Natural Gas
$55
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$45
avg/month
Total Utilities
$215
estimated/month

Estimates reflect North Carolina state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

North Carolina state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
94.3
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,161/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
66.7 / 100
Moderate
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Harrisburg, NC Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Harrisburg, NC — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Harrisburg compares to nearby North Carolina cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Harrisburg) plus the nearest peer cities in North Carolina, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

NC

Harrisburg

143.39% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$143,393
Brackets
19
Selected

NC

Lumberton

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,920
Brackets
19
Selected

NC

Mebane

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,890
Brackets
19
Selected

NC

Knightdale

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,950
Brackets
20
Census ACS 5-year FIPS NC NCES CCD OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Harrisburg, NC?

What is the population of Harrisburg, NC? +

Harrisburg, NC has a population of 19,203 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Harrisburg, NC? +

The median household income in Harrisburg is $143,393 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Harrisburg? +

Harrisburg has a cost of living index of 94.3 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

What is the median home value in Harrisburg, NC? +

The median home value in Harrisburg is $431,900, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, NCES CCD, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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