City profile · North Carolina · Census ACS 2023

Surf City, NC

Surf City's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

4,160
Residents
$84,833
Median income
$478,600
Median home
$1,161
Median rent (state)
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Side-by-side metrics and state or size-class ranks use the same Census and FBI fields shown on this profile. Results stay in the URL so you can bookmark or share them.

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Starting with Surf City, NC - add up to three more cities on the compare page.

See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Surf City.

Place dossier plate

Sheet NC-SURF-CITY-NC · Surf City, NC 4,160 pop · income 66th pct

POP-VILLAGE · INC-HIGH · COL-BELOW · SAFE-LOWER · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-HIGH · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-VILLAGE 4,160
  • INC-HIGH $84,833
  • COL-BELOW 94.3
  • SAFE-LOWER 31st pct
  • RANK-UPPER 66th
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Madison Lake
  • HOME-HIGH $478,600
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Madison Lake, MN (+ $0 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Surf City

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Surf City on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Surf City on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 4,160.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $84,833. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 2070.3. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Surf City - the verdict

Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Surf City lands in the 66th percentile for household income and the 31st percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

66th
percentile, household income
84th
percentile, home value
48th
percentile, median rent
31st
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Surf City, NC

Census ACS 2023 estimates count 4,160 residents in Surf City, a small town within North Carolina. Surf City households earn a median of $84,833 annually, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 5.1%. Surf City's housing stock carries a median value of $478,600, and the median resident age is 39.8 years. 50.8% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 58.0% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

In 2024, 185 residential building permits were authorized in Surf City (Building Boom), up 131% from five years earlier, per Census BPS data. Crime here tracks close to the national norm: the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program logs 2070.3 total incidents per 100,000 residents here, near the national average (agency reporting is voluntary, so this measures reporting activity, not a definitive danger score). NOAA climate normals record an annual average temperature of 62.1°F.

Living costs in North Carolina run below the national norm: the state registers 94.3 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Below Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,161 per month. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts North Carolina's average monthly utility costs around $215 (state average). FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 66.7 out of 100 (Moderate).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Surf City's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from climate and hazard context to comparison shortlist to population change to reported crime to housing and income to work and mobility; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Surf City, city-specific coverage includes annual population history, commute-mode shares, FBI reported-crime rates, local building permits. No matched row is reported here for within-city Census tract profiles, matched public-school count; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

Question 1

What physical conditions frame life in Surf City?

NOAA normals put the annual mean temperature at 62.1°F. FEMA's state-averaged National Risk Index score for North Carolina is 66.7 out of 100. Climate normals describe long-run weather; the FEMA score on PlainCities is a state average of county NRI inputs and combines hazards, exposure, vulnerability, and resilience.

The two sources should not be blended into one comfort or safety score. Use the climate values for baseline conditions and the risk index as a prompt to inspect specific hazards, insurance, and local emergency guidance for a particular address.

Read the source boundaries →

Question 2

Which cities make useful reference points for Surf City?

Within North Carolina, the closest population matches are Wingate (4,169 residents, $65,208 income); Benson (4,144 residents, $65,614 income); Southport (4,143 residents, $82,792 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Sebring, OH (4,160 residents); Capitol View, SC (4,161 residents); Shrewsbury, NJ (4,162 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

3. Population change

Is Surf City growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Recent estimates point upward. Growth can increase housing demand and service needs, but the permit record must move in the same direction before calling it a supply response; the two series measure different things.

Census PEP estimates show the population grew by +1,244 residents from 2020 to 2025, a +31.9% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 185 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

See the national growth ranking →

4. Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in Surf City?

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

The joined FBI UCR record reports 2070.3 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, near the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 9% lower in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Review the safety ranking method →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Housing and income

How far does income reach against housing in Surf City?

The home-value-to-income reference is comparatively stretched: the ACS median home value is 5.6 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 5.1%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median. That flags a question for comparison, not a verdict: tenure, household composition, financing costs, and the age of the ACS estimate can all change what a resident actually pays.

Household income
$84,833
Home value
$478,600
Value / income
5.6×

City-level Census ACS 2023 medians. The ratio divides two separate medians and is descriptive only.

Compare the housing trade-off →

Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Surf City?

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. Remote work has a visible role in the local pattern. That can reduce commute exposure for some workers, but it says nothing about job availability or broadband quality; read it alongside income and housing rather than as a stand-alone lifestyle score.

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 66.1%. A reliable mean commute time is not available for this row, so the mode shares carry the comparison.

Public transit
0.0%
Work from home
25.0%
Drive alone
66.1%

City-level Census ACS commuting estimates covering 1,958 workers age 16+.

Compare commute patterns →

Population

4,160 residents

Micro place (under 10k)

Median Household Income

$84,833 /yr

Above median income · poverty 5.1% (Below-median poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

94.3 (US=100)

Near national cost · BEA RPP 2024, North Carolina average

City profile score · Surf City, NC

62/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share A
50.8%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Cost of living B-
94.3 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Poverty rate B-
5.1%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Household income C+
$84,833

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Violent crime F
293 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Surf City profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Bachelor's+ share, Cost of living, Poverty rate, Household income, Violent crime. Bachelor's+ shareCost of livingPoverty rateHousehold incomeViolent crime 62 C+
Surf City profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Bachelor's+ share: 85/100 (A) · 50.8%
  • Cost of living: 67/100 (B-) · 94.3 index
  • Poverty rate: 65/100 (B-) · 5.1%
  • Household income: 64/100 (C+) · $84,833
  • Violent crime: 34/100 (F) · 293 /100k

Where Surf City sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Surf City's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Surf City highlighted among 9 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 9 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $0$200,000$400,000$600,000$800,000 1,0002,0003,0004,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) Surf City, NCSebring, OHShrewsbury, NJMontesano, WAJefferson, IABenson, NCSouthport, NCMount Olive, NCFranklin, NC
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Surf City highlighted among 9 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Surf City, NC (this city): home $478,600, crime 2,070/100k
  • Sebring, OH : home $95,600, crime 1,747/100k
  • Shrewsbury, NJ : home $735,900, crime 2,029/100k
  • Montesano, WA : home $331,300, crime 1,623/100k
  • Jefferson, IA : home $126,900, crime 1,399/100k
  • Benson, NC : home $176,000, crime 3,545/100k
  • Southport, NC : home $394,900, crime 1,157/100k
  • Mount Olive, NC : home $117,200, crime 3,248/100k
  • Franklin, NC : home $190,600, crime 3,153/100k

How does Surf City compare to other US cities?

Where Surf City sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 66% higher than other cities
Home value 84% pricier than other cities
Median rent 48% pricier than other cities
Safety 31% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Zoom in to just North Carolina and the picture shifts: Surf City ranks #77 of 195 North Carolina cities by lowest crime rate, a different read than the national percentile above.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Surf City against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to North Carolina only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

North Carolina-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Surf City near the bottom of North Carolina's cities

Among the 746 North Carolina cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Surf City ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Surf City only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#130 of 700
81st percentile in North Carolina
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 746
0th percentile in North Carolina
Median Home Value
#44 of 708
94th percentile in North Carolina
Poverty Rate
#504 of 746
32nd percentile in North Carolina
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#86 of 746
88th percentile in North Carolina
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within North Carolina only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

66thIncome percentile
31stSafety percentile
Gauge source note

66th percentile nationally for median household income · 31st percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Surf City's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Surf City's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 44 Avg. percentile National median
Surf City's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Surf City's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$478,600 16th percentile more affordable than 16% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). This entry sits in this band. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Surf City $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Surf City's home-value-to-income ratio: 5.6×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
pressured
> 5.0×
National rank
#13,753 of 15,516
More affordable than 11% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#10,259 of 11,323
Micro cities (under 10,000)

At 5.6×, Surf City sits in the pressured band: national rank #13,753 of 15,516 and #10,259 of 11,323micro cities (under 10,000). Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median, a comparison flag, not a verdict on any household.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$84,833 Surf City, NC median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Surf City, NC Surf City, NC's median household income ($84,833) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Surf City, NC-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Surf City, NC median $84,833/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Surf City, NC median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Surf City, NC.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 50.8%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 5.1%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 58.0%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
4,160
Median Income
$84,833
Median Home Value
$478,600
Median Age
39.8
Poverty Rate
5.1%
Labor force participation
58.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
50.8%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
2070.3
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
293.0
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
1777.3
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Climate

Avg Temperature
62.1°F
Annual Precipitation
N/A
Annual Snowfall
N/A

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
3,500 residents4,000 residents4,500 residents5,000 residents5,500 residents 202020212022202320242025 3,898 residents 5,142 residents ▲ +31.9%
Surf City's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 3,898 residents
2021 4,106 residents
2022 4,480 residents
2023 4,783 residents
2024 4,963 residents
2025 5,142 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

📈 Building Boom
Total Permits (2024)
185
housing units authorized
Single-Family
179
detached homes
Multifamily
6
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
44.5
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 80
2020 173
2021 350
2022 263
2023 219
2024 185

Permit volume increased 131% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
66.1%
Carpool
6.7%
Public Transit
0.0%
Walk
1.7%
Work from Home
25.0%

Based on 1,958 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

North Carolina statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $215

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across North Carolina at $215 (electricity about $115 , water and sewer about $45 ).

These are North Carolina statewide averages, not a meter reading for Surf City. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

North Carolina's BEA cost-of-living index is 94.3 (Below Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Surf City is $1,161/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to North Carolina statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 66.7 / 100 (Moderate).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a North Carolina statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Surf City sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Surf City compares to similar-size North Carolina cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Surf City (this city) 4,160 $84,833
Wingate 4,169 $65,208
Benson 4,144 $65,614
Southport 4,143 $82,792
FBI UCR NOAA Normals Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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