Census-designated place · New Mexico

La Plata, New Mexico

La Plata, census-designated place, in San Juan County, New Mexico. La Plata had 2,105 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,233 (±372). GEOID 3539030.

Residents, 2020 Census

2,105

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,233 ±372

Median household income

$57,071

±$15,336 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $64,059

Median home value

$210,000

±$36,986 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $248,100

Median gross rent

$938

±$609 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $1,067

Where is La Plata and what county is it in?

La Plata is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in San Juan County, New Mexico. It covers 22.2 square miles of land, 95 residents per square mile in 2020.

La Plata is in the Farmington, NM metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

La Plata (marked with a dot) in San Juan County, New Mexico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in La Plata, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,105 residents in La Plata, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,233 (±372).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; La Plata is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure La PlataSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,233 ±372 120,942 2,120,246 +1,730
Households 814 ±150 41,732 837,414 +614
Average household size 2.74 ±0.47 2.86 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 908 ±154 48,255 956,964 +665

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in La Plata?

The median resident of La Plata is 45.3 years old; 19.0% are under 18 and 25.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 55.0%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 21.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure La PlataSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median age 45.3 ±5.5 38.3 39.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 19.0% ±4.4 pts 24.9% 21.7% –
65 years and over 25.6% ±6.9 pts 16.9% 19.3% –
Male 44.3% ±5.6 pts 49.3% 49.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 15.6% ±8.2 pts 19.8% 48.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 55.0% ±12.5 pts 36.2% 36.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±3.1 pts 0.6% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.8% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 21.0% ±15.3 pts 38.4% 8.5% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.5% ±4.8 pts 4.0% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 4.0% ±5.2 pts 3.1% 9.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 19.5% ±9.4 pts 27.9% 31.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.3% ±5.4 pts 6.2% 7.9% –
With a disability 20.1% ±7.2 pts 16.2% 17.0% –
No health insurance coverage 12.7% ±7.0 pts 12.9% 9.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 83.3% ±8.4 pts 86.9% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 15.4% ±6.8 pts 18.3% 31.0% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.9% ±4.7 pts 6.9% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.4% ±14.1 pts 89.4% 88.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 5.0% ±4.2 pts 2.5% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in La Plata earn?

Half of La Plata's 814 households earn less than $57,071 a year (±$15,336), against $55,872 in San Juan County and $64,059 in New Mexico. In 2015-2019 it was $84,492 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 35.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure La PlataSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $57,071 ±$15,336 $55,872 $64,059 no clear change
Mean household income $74,204 ±$23,619 $76,826 $88,155 –
Per capita income $28,741 ±$8,454 $28,099 $36,218 no clear change
People below the poverty line 35.7% ±12.3 pts 23.1% 17.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 47.6% ±17.3 pts 30.2% 24.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 23.5% ±11.5 pts 23.1% 19.2% –
Households with a computer 98.3% ±1.7 pts 91.8% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 75.8% ±15.1 pts 72.4% 86.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in La Plata?

Owners occupy 82.9% of La Plata's occupied homes and renters 17.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $210,000 by its owner (±$36,986). The median renter pays $938 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure La PlataSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $210,000 ±$36,986 $193,800 $248,100 no clear change
Median gross rent $938 ±$609 $956 $1,067 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 23.3% ±40.6 pts 35.2% 41.7% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,317 ±$136 $1,499 $1,564 –
Owner-occupied homes 82.9% ±8.2 pts 71.2% 70.0% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 17.1% ±8.2 pts 28.8% 30.0% –
Housing units 908 ±154 48,255 956,964 +665
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±6.1 pts 1.8% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±25.9 pts 5.4% 5.9% –
Single-family detached homes 48.7% ±11.7 pts 56.7% 64.5% –
Mobile homes 50.3% ±12.0 pts 30.1% 15.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±1.1 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.7% ±4.0 pts 7.1% 8.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.6% ±1.0 pts 1.9% 4.4% –
Households with no vehicle 5.4% ±7.1 pts 6.7% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in La Plata work and get to work?

81.5% of La Plata's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure La PlataSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 39.3% ±9.6 pts 53.1% 57.8% –
Unemployment rate 8.5% ±8.5 pts 7.3% 6.0% –
Drove alone to work 81.5% ±9.9 pts 83.4% 73.6% –
Carpooled 15.1% ±9.6 pts 7.0% 9.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±6.4 pts 0.2% 0.6% –
Walked 0.0% ±6.4 pts 2.6% 1.9% –
Worked from home 3.4% ±3.1 pts 6.3% 12.2% –
Mean travel time to work 23.5 min ±2.9 24.2 min 23.5 min −14.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in La Plata?

No census tract lies mostly in La Plata; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in La Plata, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in La Plata
Tract 9433San Juan County2,160 $58,750 $209,30037%
Tract 5.03San Juan County3,474 $56,713 $213,5002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in La Plata) · Census block assignment files

How does La Plata compare with other places in New Mexico?

La Plata ranks 67th of 143 places in New Mexico with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

La Plata's rank in New Mexico (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)84th153
Residents per square mile145th155
Median household income67th143
Per capita income84th154
Median home value66th138
Median gross rent56th114
Poverty rate11th109
Bachelor's degree or higher94th128
Median age52nd154
Owner-occupied share60th150
Travel time to work77th150

La Plata's figures with every place in New Mexico (CSV)

Every place in New Mexico, sortable · Compare La Plata with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for La Plata?

19 of the 57 figures for La Plata on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for La Plata are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.