Census-designated place · New Mexico

Ojo Amarillo, New Mexico

Ojo Amarillo, census-designated place, in San Juan County, New Mexico. Ojo Amarillo had 696 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 411 (±110). GEOID 3553485.

Residents, 2020 Census

696

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 411 ±110

Median household income

$20,729

±$13,604 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $64,059

Median home value

not published


New Mexico: $248,100

Median gross rent

$767

±$247 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $1,067

Where is Ojo Amarillo and what county is it in?

Ojo Amarillo is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in San Juan County, New Mexico. It covers 2.0 square miles of land, 354 residents per square mile in 2020.

Ojo Amarillo is in the Farmington, NM metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Ojo Amarillo (marked with a dot) in San Juan County, New Mexico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ojo Amarillo, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 696 residents in Ojo Amarillo, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 411 (±110).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Ojo Amarillo is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Ojo AmarilloSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Total population 411 ±110 120,942 2,120,246 −226
Households 153 ±61 41,732 837,414 no clear change
Average household size 2.69 ±0.80 2.86 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 192 ±62 48,255 956,964 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ojo Amarillo?

The median resident of Ojo Amarillo is 32.5 years old; 31.4% are under 18 and 23.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 93.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Ojo AmarilloSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median age 32.5 ±12.7 38.3 39.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 31.4% ±9.2 pts 24.9% 21.7% –
65 years and over 23.6% ±11.5 pts 16.9% 19.3% –
Male 35.3% ±8.5 pts 49.3% 49.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.4% ±4.9 pts 19.8% 48.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±9.8 pts 36.2% 36.0% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±9.8 pts 0.6% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±9.8 pts 0.8% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 93.2% ±9.6 pts 38.4% 8.5% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±9.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.4% ±4.8 pts 4.0% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±9.8 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±9.8 pts 3.1% 9.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 35.3% ±13.5 pts 27.9% 31.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.5% ±5.5 pts 6.2% 7.9% –
With a disability 11.2% ±5.2 pts 16.2% 17.0% –
No health insurance coverage 10.2% ±6.7 pts 12.9% 9.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.2% ±6.9 pts 86.9% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 2.5% ±3.8 pts 18.3% 31.0% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 0.0% ±16.4 pts 6.9% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 100.0% ±9.8 pts 89.4% 88.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±9.8 pts 2.5% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ojo Amarillo earn?

Half of Ojo Amarillo's 153 households earn less than $20,729 a year (±$13,604), against $55,872 in San Juan County and $64,059 in New Mexico. In 2015-2019 it was $29,400 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 62.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Ojo AmarilloSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $20,729 ±$13,604 $55,872 $64,059 no clear change
Mean household income $42,111 ±$17,329 $76,826 $88,155 –
Per capita income $17,490 ±$6,707 $28,099 $36,218 no clear change
People below the poverty line 62.8% ±12.4 pts 23.1% 17.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 89.9% ±11.1 pts 30.2% 24.0% +35.6 pts
Households receiving SNAP 38.6% ±18.5 pts 23.1% 19.2% –
Households with a computer 59.5% ±23.1 pts 91.8% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 39.2% ±16.1 pts 72.4% 86.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ojo Amarillo?

Owners occupy 54.9% of Ojo Amarillo's occupied homes and renters 45.1%. The median renter pays $767 a month including utilities, and 53.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Ojo AmarilloSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median gross rent $767 ±$247 $956 $1,067 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 53.3% ±19.5 pts 35.2% 41.7% no clear change
Owner-occupied homes 54.9% ±20.3 pts 71.2% 70.0% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 45.1% ±20.3 pts 28.8% 30.0% –
Housing units 192 ±62 48,255 956,964 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±36.9 pts 1.8% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±40.8 pts 5.4% 5.9% –
Single-family detached homes 98.4% ±2.4 pts 56.7% 64.5% –
Mobile homes 1.6% ±2.4 pts 30.1% 15.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±19.7 pts 1.0% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±19.7 pts 7.1% 8.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±19.7 pts 1.9% 4.4% –
Households with no vehicle 7.8% ±7.2 pts 6.7% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Ojo Amarillo work and get to work?

92.2% of Ojo Amarillo's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 29.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Ojo AmarilloSan Juan CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 40.7% ±10.6 pts 53.1% 57.8% –
Unemployment rate 18.4% ±14.4 pts 7.3% 6.0% –
Drove alone to work 92.2% ±8.0 pts 83.4% 73.6% –
Carpooled 0.0% ±32.7 pts 7.0% 9.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±32.7 pts 0.2% 0.6% –
Walked 0.0% ±32.7 pts 2.6% 1.9% –
Worked from home 3.9% ±5.6 pts 6.3% 12.2% –
Mean travel time to work 29.3 min ±7.6 24.2 min 23.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ojo Amarillo?

No census tract lies mostly in Ojo Amarillo; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Ojo Amarillo, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ojo Amarillo
Tract 9430San Juan County3,765 $38,606 $82,7001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ojo Amarillo) · Census block assignment files

How does Ojo Amarillo compare with other places in New Mexico?

Ojo Amarillo is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Ojo Amarillo's figures with every place in New Mexico (CSV)

Every place in New Mexico, sortable · Compare Ojo Amarillo with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ojo Amarillo?

24 of the 55 figures for Ojo Amarillo on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ojo Amarillo are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.