Population
23,041 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Ohio
City profile · Ohio · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Trotwood - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Trotwood - the verdict
Nationally, Trotwood sits in the 18th percentile for household income and the 11th percentile for safety among US cities with a population of 1,000 or more. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Census ACS 2023 estimates count 23,041 residents in Trotwood, a small city within Ohio. The typical household in Trotwood brings in $49,082 a year, in the lower quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 16.6%. Home values in Trotwood run a median of $99,500, and the median resident age is 44.3 years. Educational attainment runs 17.6% of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher. Separately, 54.4% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
Trotwood's reported crime rate runs above the national norm: FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 3516.0 incidents per 100,000 residents, above the national average (voluntary agency reporting, reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).
Living costs in Ohio run below the national norm: on BEA's 100-equals-national-average cost index, Ohio scores 92.8 (Below Average), per the 2024 Regional Price Parities release. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $1,273 monthly. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Ohio run around $228, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Trotwood report an average commute of 22.9 minutes, with 75.4% driving alone and 7.6% working from home. On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 92.7 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Very High).
Population
23,041 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Ohio
Median Household Income
$49,082 /yr
Poverty 16.6%
Cost of Living Index (state)
92.8 (US=100)
Below Average - BEA RPP 2024, Ohio average
Trotwood measured against every US city with 1,000+ residents, computed live from the same Census and FBI data shown throughout this page.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
National percentiles can mask local variation. Looking only at Ohio, Trotwood ranks #258 of 281 Ohio cities by lowest crime rate - a narrower, more locally useful cut than the national comparison above.
Each percentile compares Trotwood against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Ohio only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Ohio-relative analysis
Among the 1,164 Ohio cities PlainCities tracks with reported median home value data, Trotwood ranks #969 - the 17th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Trotwood only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Ohio only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
18th percentile nationally for median household income · 11th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Trotwood's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$99,500 Among the most affordable more affordable than 91% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 9,648 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Ohio - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Ohio state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Ohio state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Trotwood sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Trotwood's 23,041 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Trotwood's $49,082 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Trotwood (this city) | 23,041 | $49,082 |
| Hudson | 23,007 | $180,931 |
| Athens | 23,211 | $37,059 |
| Maple Heights | 23,350 | $52,823 |
Trotwood, OH has a population of 23,041 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
Median annual household income in Trotwood runs $49,082, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Trotwood; the closest available measure is the Ohio state average, a cost of living index of 92.8 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Below Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Ohio vary by metro area.
Trotwood has a total crime rate of 3516.0 per 100,000 residents, which is above the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
Trotwood's median home value sits at $99,500, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.