City · Texas
Llano, Texas
Llano, city, in Llano County, Texas. Llano had 3,587 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 6.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,325 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,494 (±17). GEOID 4843144.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
3,587
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,325 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,494 ±17
Median household income
$48,309
±$9,002 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476
Median home value
$234,100
±$62,201 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800
Median gross rent
$1,078
±$115 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403
Where is Llano and what county is it in?
Llano is a city in Llano County, Texas. It covers 5.3 square miles of land, 628 residents per square mile in 2020.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Llano, and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 3,587 people lived in Llano on July 1, 2025, up 6.8% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,325 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,494 (±17).
| Measure | Llano | Llano County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 3,494 ±17 | 22,424 | +51 |
| Households | 1,491 ±157 | 10,765 | +405 |
| Average household size | 2.26 ±0.24 | 2.06 | −0.81 |
| Housing units | 1,622 ±188 | 15,788 | +287 |
Llano's population since 2000
From 3,325 in 2000 to 3,587 in 2025: up 7.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Llano as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Llano?
The median resident of Llano is 41.6 years old; 21.9% are under 18 and 26.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.2%.
| Measure | Llano | Llano County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 41.6 ±8.1 | 57.4 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 21.9% ±5.2 pts | 15.4% | – |
| 65 years and over | 26.5% ±6.5 pts | 37.0% | – |
| Male | 39.0% ±5.5 pts | 47.7% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 9.2% ±3.3 pts | 13.4% | −15.0 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 84.8% ±5.9 pts | 82.1% | +16.8 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.6% ±0.8 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 1.1% ±1.7 pts | 0.6% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.4 pts | 0.2% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.4 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.7% ±1.6 pts | 2.6% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 1.5% ±2.4 pts | 0.7% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 3.7% ±2.6 pts | 4.9% | – |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 6.1% ±3.0 pts | 9.3% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 3.6% ±2.1 pts | 11.2% | – |
| With a disability | 15.7% ±6.2 pts | 19.9% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 22.0% ±5.5 pts | 15.8% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 82.9% ±7.8 pts | 90.6% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 26.5% ±8.4 pts | 32.4% | +16.3 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 6.8% ±3.9 pts | 10.0% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 84.0% ±6.9 pts | 87.7% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.1% ±0.2 pts | 0.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Llano earn?
Half of Llano's 1,491 households earn less than $48,309 a year (±$9,002), against $67,530 in Llano County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $48,873 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 14.8% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Llano | Llano County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $48,309 ±$9,002 | $67,530 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $79,072 ±$12,662 | $107,610 | – |
| Per capita income | $34,661 ±$5,367 | $51,844 | +$12,238 |
| People below the poverty line | 14.8% ±7.0 pts | 12.0% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 10.5% ±14.0 pts | 22.8% | – |
| Households receiving SNAP | 12.0% ±6.0 pts | 7.5% | – |
| Households with a computer | 95.5% ±3.2 pts | 96.0% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 91.3% ±3.3 pts | 88.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Llano?
Owners occupy 61.2% of Llano's occupied homes and renters 38.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $234,100 by its owner (±$62,201). The median renter pays $1,078 a month including utilities, and 56.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Llano | Llano County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $234,100 ±$62,201 | $356,500 | +$112,261 |
| Median gross rent | $1,078 ±$115 | $998 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 56.0% ±19.5 pts | 47.6% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,915 ±$632 | $1,841 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 61.2% ±7.2 pts | 76.5% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 38.8% ±7.2 pts | 23.5% | – |
| Housing units | 1,622 ±188 | 15,788 | +287 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0% ±5.3 pts | 2.3% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 0.0% ±8.3 pts | 7.2% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 66.6% ±8.2 pts | 72.5% | – |
| Mobile homes | 10.1% ±6.1 pts | 11.7% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.9% ±1.2 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 12.9% ±6.9 pts | 12.5% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 13.1% ±5.5 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 4.2% ±3.3 pts | 4.2% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Llano building?
Builders took permits for 8 new housing units in Llano in 2025 (8 in single-family houses), 2.2 per 1,000 residents against 6.6 across Texas.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Llano work and get to work?
77.1% of Llano's workers drive alone and 9.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.1%.
| Measure | Llano | Llano County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 63.3% ±8.2 pts | 48.7% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1% ±3.5 pts | 4.4% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 77.1% ±8.8 pts | 70.8% | – |
| Carpooled | 5.7% ±3.7 pts | 11.1% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.1% ±0.3 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Walked | 5.3% ±3.9 pts | 2.2% | – |
| Worked from home | 9.9% ±5.9 pts | 15.0% | – |
| Mean travel time to work | 20.2 min ±4.6 | 27.4 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Llano?
1 census tract lies mostly in Llano, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 9702Llano County | 3,544 | $48,701 |
| Tract 9703Llano County | 2,351 | $102,667 |
| Tract 9701Llano County | 2,652 | $76,205 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Llano) · Census block assignment files
How does Llano compare with other places in Texas?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Llano is the 5,805th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 454th-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.
Llano ranks 784th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 454th | 1,224 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 315th | 784 |
| Residents per square mile | 758th | 979 |
| Median household income | 784th | 933 |
| Per capita income | 403rd | 978 |
| Median home value | 390th | 950 |
| Median gross rent | 459th | 852 |
| Poverty rate | 384th | 716 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 338th | 877 |
| Median age | 235th | 973 |
| Owner-occupied share | 735th | 973 |
| Work from home | 354th | 557 |
| Travel time to work | 772nd | 976 |
Llano's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)
Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Llano with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Llano?
14 of the 57 figures for Llano on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Llano are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Llano.