City · Texas

Rio Grande City, Texas

Rio Grande City, city, in Starr County, Texas. Rio Grande City had 15,451 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 15,317 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 15,396 (±33). GEOID 4862168.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

15,451

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 15,317 · ACS 2020-2024: 15,396 ±33

Median household income

$44,577

±$7,194 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$113,200

±$11,089 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$767

±$63 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is Rio Grande City and what county is it in?

Rio Grande City is a city in Starr County, Texas. It covers 11.4 square miles of land, 1,349 residents per square mile in 2020.

Rio Grande City is in the Rio Grande City-Roma, TX micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Rio Grande City (marked with a dot) in Starr County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rio Grande City, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 15,451 people lived in Rio Grande City on July 1, 2025, up 1.0% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020 Census counted 15,317 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 15,396 (±33).

  • July 2020→2021 +13 (15,303)
  • 2021→2022 −14 (15,289)
  • 2022→2023 +95 (15,384)
  • 2023→2024 +83 (15,467)
  • 2024→2025 −16 (15,451)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Rio Grande CityStarr CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 15,396 ±33 66,067 30,188,424 +988
Households 4,525 ±321 19,157 10,992,816 +619
Average household size 3.29 ±0.23 3.42 2.69 no clear change
Housing units 5,168 ±330 23,139 12,128,515 no clear change

Rio Grande City's population since 2000

From 11,923 in 2000 to 15,451 in 2025: up 29.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Rio Grande City as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 11,923
  • 2005 (estimate) 13,536
  • 2010 Census 13,834
  • 2015 (estimate) 14,336
  • 2020 Census 15,317
  • 2025 (estimate) 15,451

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rio Grande City?

The median resident of Rio Grande City is 29.9 years old; 31.6% are under 18 and 10.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 96.0%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 3.0%. 24.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Rio Grande CityStarr CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 29.9 ±3.3 29.4 35.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 31.6% ±3.9 pts 32.5% 25.0% –
65 years and over 10.1% ±2.3 pts 11.4% 13.4% –
Male 49.6% ±2.9 pts 48.8% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 96.0% ±1.7 pts 97.2% 39.7% −2.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 3.0% ±1.4 pts 2.3% 39.1% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 11.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 5.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.1% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 24.0% ±3.6 pts 27.2% 17.6% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 87.7% ±3.2 pts 91.2% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 1.9% ±0.9 pts 2.0% 6.2% –
With a disability 17.0% ±2.8 pts 16.8% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 29.5% ±4.9 pts 28.9% 17.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 69.5% ±5.6 pts 60.4% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.8% ±4.3 pts 13.6% 33.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.9% ±2.2 pts 4.7% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.3% ±4.2 pts 92.1% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.3% ±1.6 pts 0.3% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rio Grande City earn?

Half of Rio Grande City's 4,525 households earn less than $44,577 a year (±$7,194), against $37,639 in Starr County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $40,716 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 30.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Rio Grande CityStarr CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $44,577 ±$7,194 $37,639 $78,476 no clear change
Mean household income $60,243 ±$7,006 $58,715 $109,933 –
Per capita income $19,539 ±$2,347 $18,829 $40,752 no clear change
People below the poverty line 30.8% ±5.9 pts 33.5% 13.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 38.9% ±10.1 pts 40.9% 18.7% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 40.3% ±5.9 pts 42.5% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 95.7% ±2.2 pts 88.5% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.3% ±4.6 pts 78.6% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rio Grande City?

Owners occupy 69.4% of Rio Grande City's occupied homes and renters 30.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $113,200 by its owner (±$11,089). The median renter pays $767 a month including utilities, and 43.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Rio Grande CityStarr CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $113,200 ±$11,089 $95,100 $283,800 +$24,467
Median gross rent $767 ±$63 $726 $1,403 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.1% ±12.3 pts 46.8% 42.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,669 ±$203 $1,473 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 69.4% ±5.4 pts 69.5% 62.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 30.6% ±5.4 pts 30.5% 37.4% –
Housing units 5,168 ±330 23,139 12,128,515 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.5% ±1.5 pts 1.1% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.6% ±5.2 pts 6.5% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 69.8% ±4.3 pts 79.5% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 11.4% ±3.8 pts 9.9% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 1.6% ±1.2 pts 1.6% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 17.3% ±4.6 pts 16.5% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 1.6% ±1.4 pts 1.1% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 7.4% ±3.3 pts 10.4% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Rio Grande City work and get to work?

79.7% of Rio Grande City's workers drive alone and 7.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Rio Grande CityStarr CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 57.0% ±3.5 pts 56.8% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.8% ±2.9 pts 10.4% 5.3% −8.1 pts
Drove alone to work 79.7% ±5.4 pts 71.9% 71.4% –
Carpooled 10.8% ±4.7 pts 12.8% 10.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.9% –
Walked 1.1% ±1.1 pts 3.7% 1.5% –
Worked from home 7.3% ±3.7 pts 9.3% 14.4% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 19.3 min ±2.1 22.6 min 26.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rio Grande City?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Rio Grande City, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $33,654 (Tract 9506.02) to $40,217 (Tract 9505).

Census tracts in Rio Grande City, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rio Grande City
Tract 9505Starr County3,857 $40,217 $69,200100%
Tract 9506.01Starr County4,021 $37,550 $108,60073%
Tract 9506.02Starr County2,722 $33,654 $108,20094%
Tract 9501.07Starr County4,494 $39,974 $98,10045%
Tract 9501.08Starr County4,712 $48,458 $124,60031%
Tract 9501.04Starr County5,560 $38,727 $123,70023%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rio Grande City) · Census block assignment files

How does Rio Grande City compare with other places in Texas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Rio Grande City is the 2,367th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 193rd-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.

Rio Grande City ranks 837th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rio Grande City's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate193rd1,224
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)519th784
Residents per square mile364th979
Median household income837th933
Per capita income900th978
Median home value758th950
Median gross rent753rd852
Poverty rate59th716
Bachelor's degree or higher522nd877
Median age875th973
Owner-occupied share537th973
Work from home429th557
Travel time to work816th976

Rio Grande City's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Rio Grande City with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rio Grande City?

13 of the 57 figures for Rio Grande City on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rio Grande City are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Rio Grande City.