City · Texas

San Antonio, Texas

San Antonio, city, mostly in Bexar County (100.0% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Medina County, Texas. San Antonio had 1,548,422 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,434,625 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,479,835 (±251). GEOID 4865000.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,548,422

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,434,625 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,479,835 ±251

Median household income

$65,056

±$776 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$235,700

±$2,304 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$1,324

±$12 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is San Antonio and what county is it in?

San Antonio is a city mostly in Bexar County (100.0% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Medina County, Texas. It covers 498.9 square miles of land, 2,875 residents per square mile in 2020.

San Antonio is in the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 8 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

San Antonio's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Bexar County1,434,620100.0%
Comal Countyland only, no residents–
Medina County50.0%
San Antonio (marked with a dot) in Bexar County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in San Antonio, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,548,422 people lived in San Antonio on July 1, 2025, up 8.0% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,434,625 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,479,835 (±251).

  • July 2020→2021 +15,125 (1,453,435)
  • 2021→2022 +23,028 (1,476,463)
  • 2022→2023 +28,584 (1,505,047)
  • 2023→2024 +29,016 (1,534,063)
  • 2024→2025 +14,359 (1,548,422)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure San AntonioBexar CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,479,835 ±251 2,067,341 30,188,424 −28,248
Households 554,581 ±2,999 750,939 10,992,816 +53,181
Average household size 2.62 ±0.01 2.70 2.69 −0.34
Housing units 612,901 ±2,122 820,780 12,128,515 +64,428

San Antonio's population since 2000

From 1,144,646 in 2000 to 1,548,422 in 2025: up 35.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for San Antonio as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,144,646
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,217,575
  • 2010 Census 1,327,407
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,464,839
  • 2020 Census 1,434,625
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,548,422

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in San Antonio?

The median resident of San Antonio is 34.9 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 13.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 64.6%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 23.0%. 15.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure San AntonioBexar CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 34.9 ±0.2 34.8 35.6 +1.3
Under 18 years 23.6% ±0.2 pts 24.7% 25.0% –
65 years and over 13.4% ±0.1 pts 12.9% 13.4% –
Male 49.5% ±0.2 pts 49.6% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 64.6% ±0.4 pts 59.7% 39.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 23.0% ±0.3 pts 26.2% 39.1% −1.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.4% ±0.3 pts 7.4% 11.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.9% ±0.2 pts 3.2% 5.5% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.4% ±0.2 pts 2.8% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.1 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 15.0% ±0.4 pts 13.8% 17.6% +0.7 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 40.4% ±0.6 pts 37.0% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.1% ±0.3 pts 9.6% 6.2% –
With a disability 16.0% ±0.4 pts 15.1% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 17.6% ±0.5 pts 16.0% 17.1% +0.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.6% ±0.4 pts 86.6% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 29.0% ±0.5 pts 31.8% 33.8% +3.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.2% ±0.3 pts 12.3% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.5% ±0.5 pts 83.5% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.2% ±0.2 pts 2.6% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in San Antonio earn?

Half of San Antonio's 554,581 households earn less than $65,056 a year (±$776), against $72,341 in Bexar County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $64,556 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 17.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure San AntonioBexar CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $65,056 ±$776 $72,341 $78,476 no clear change
Mean household income $87,658 ±$999 $98,061 $109,933 –
Per capita income $33,929 ±$356 $36,702 $40,752 +$2,061
People below the poverty line 17.1% ±0.5 pts 14.6% 13.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 23.9% ±1.1 pts 19.3% 18.7% −2.2 pts
Households receiving SNAP 15.9% ±0.5 pts 13.8% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 96.2% ±0.2 pts 96.7% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.0% ±0.3 pts 91.9% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in San Antonio?

Owners occupy 52.2% of San Antonio's occupied homes and renters 47.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $235,700 by its owner (±$2,304). The median renter pays $1,324 a month including utilities, and 44.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure San AntonioBexar CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $235,700 ±$2,304 $262,200 $283,800 +$55,526
Median gross rent $1,324 ±$12 $1,354 $1,403 +$103
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 44.6% ±0.9 pts 44.2% 42.3% +3.5 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,801 ±$20 $1,923 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 52.2% ±0.6 pts 58.8% 62.6% −1.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes 47.8% ±0.6 pts 41.2% 37.4% –
Housing units 612,901 ±2,122 820,780 12,128,515 +64,428
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.3% ±0.2 pts 1.2% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.8% ±0.6 pts 8.8% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 58.7% ±0.6 pts 64.2% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 1.5% ±0.2 pts 2.7% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 2.5% ±0.2 pts 4.6% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 12.6% ±0.4 pts 16.8% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 5.1% ±0.2 pts 4.2% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 7.7% ±0.3 pts 6.4% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is San Antonio building?

Builders took permits for 5,320 new housing units in San Antonio in 2025 (3,888 in single-family houses), 3.4 per 1,000 residents against 6.6 across Texas.

  • 2019 9,196 units
  • 2020 (11 months) 9,225 units
  • 2021 11,158 units
  • 2022 14,182 units
  • 2023 9,159 units
  • 2024 6,258 units
  • 2025 5,320 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in San Antonio work and get to work?

68.3% of San Antonio's workers drive alone and 13.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure San AntonioBexar CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.5% ±0.4 pts 66.1% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.2% ±0.3 pts 5.8% 5.3% +0.7 pts
Drove alone to work 68.3% ±0.7 pts 68.4% 71.4% –
Carpooled 12.4% ±0.5 pts 11.7% 10.0% –
Public transportation 2.0% ±0.2 pts 1.6% 0.9% –
Walked 1.9% ±0.2 pts 1.8% 1.5% –
Worked from home 13.5% ±0.5 pts 14.6% 14.4% +9.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 24.5 min ±0.2 25.7 min 26.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in San Antonio?

288 census tracts lie mostly in San Antonio, and 66 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $20,984 (Tract 1605.01) to $216,587 (Tract 1914.12).

Census tracts in San Antonio, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in San Antonio
Tract 1719.27Bexar County12,912 $77,998 $233,200100%
Tract 1314.01Bexar County12,125 $88,244 $184,900100%
Tract 1918.19Bexar County11,740 $134,697 $451,700100%
Tract 1214.02Bexar County11,623 $78,721 $212,900100%
Tract 1618.02Bexar County12,410 $76,312 $235,50093%
Tract 1512Bexar County10,773 $55,292 $152,800100%
Tract 1818.20Bexar County9,990 $57,061 $405,600100%
Tract 1918.07Bexar County10,817 $81,268 $670,40091%
Tract 1719.23Bexar County9,791 $78,647 $282,600100%
Tract 1817.11Bexar County9,453 $84,253 $260,400100%
Tract 1218.02Bexar County11,518 $94,338 $249,50080%
Tract 1106Bexar County9,242 $23,241 not published100%

Every census tract in San Antonio, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in San Antonio) · Census block assignment files

How does San Antonio compare with other places in Texas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, San Antonio is the 7th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 2nd-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.

San Antonio ranks 506th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

San Antonio's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate2nd1,224
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)283rd784
Residents per square mile105th979
Median household income506th933
Per capita income425th978
Median home value382nd950
Median gross rent287th852
Poverty rate315th716
Bachelor's degree or higher295th877
Median age606th973
Owner-occupied share896th973
Work from home248th557
Travel time to work554th976

San Antonio's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare San Antonio with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for San Antonio?

2 of the 57 figures for San Antonio on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for San Antonio are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in San Antonio.