Town · Vermont

Townshend, Vermont

Townshend, town, in Windham County, Vermont. Townshend had 1,259 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,291 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,538 (±396). GEOID 5002573300.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,259

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,291 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,538 ±396

Median household income

$78,750

±$28,645 (90% margin)
Vermont: $81,203

Median home value

$287,200

±$78,945 (90% margin)
Vermont: $316,600

Median gross rent

$1,074

±$80 (90% margin)
Vermont: $1,234

Where is Townshend and what county is it in?

Townshend is a town in Windham County, Vermont. It covers 42.3 square miles of land, 31 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Townshend: Townshend (CDP, 199 in 2020) and Harmonyville (CDP, 92 in 2020).

Townshend is in the Brattleboro, VT micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Townshend (marked with a dot) in Windham County, Vermont. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Townshend, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,259 people lived in Townshend on July 1, 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, while Vermont grew 0.2%. The 2020 Census counted 1,291 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,538 (±396).

  • July 2020→2021 +10 (1,293)
  • 2021→2022 −8 (1,285)
  • 2022→2023 +3 (1,288)
  • 2023→2024 −16 (1,272)
  • 2024→2025 −13 (1,259)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureTownshendWindham CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,538±39645,923647,106+514
Households598±15019,784273,416no clear change
Average household size2.51±0.232.232.28+0.34
Housing units819±15430,183339,042no clear change

Townshend's population since 2000

From 1,149 in 2000 to 1,259 in 2025: up 9.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Townshend as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,149
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,177
  • 2010 Census 1,232
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,238
  • 2020 Census 1,291
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,259

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Townshend?

The median resident of Townshend is 55.6 years old; 12.0% are under 18 and 19.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTownshendWindham CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median age55.6±9.647.343.1no clear change
Under 18 years12.0%±4.1 pts16.8%17.9%–
65 years and over19.3%±6.4 pts25.6%21.4%–
Male56.1%±5.4 pts49.6%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.3%±2.1 pts3.1%2.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.7%±2.5 pts90.1%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.8%1.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts1.2%1.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.5%±1.6 pts4.3%4.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.2%±1.4 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.3%±1.6 pts2.9%4.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.2%±1.8 pts3.7%5.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.1%±2.2 pts6.2%6.2%–
With a disability11.4%±4.2 pts15.7%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage4.6%±3.1 pts3.6%3.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.8%±1.5 pts95.3%94.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)52.1%±11.3 pts44.0%43.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)20.4%±7.4 pts21.3%18.6%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.6%±5.3 pts90.5%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.0%±2.2 pts4.2%4.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Townshend earn?

Half of Townshend's 598 households earn less than $78,750 a year (±$28,645), against $72,217 in Windham County and $81,203 in Vermont. In 2015-2019 it was $69,142 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureTownshendWindham CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$78,750±$28,645$72,217$81,203no clear change
Mean household income$125,104±$48,186$99,781$107,852–
Per capita income$54,386±$19,526$45,078$46,500no clear change
People below the poverty line8.1%±4.2 pts11.6%10.1%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line9.2%±10.9 pts14.4%10.8%–
Households receiving SNAP7.9%±3.7 pts13.3%10.6%–
Households with a computer95.5%±3.8 pts94.4%95.0%–
Households with a broadband subscription74.9%±14.7 pts82.4%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Townshend?

Owners occupy 82.6% of Townshend's occupied homes and renters 17.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $287,200 by its owner (±$78,945). The median renter pays $1,074 a month including utilities, and 61.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureTownshendWindham CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$287,200±$78,945$279,600$316,600no clear change
Median gross rent$1,074±$80$1,056$1,234−$256
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent61.5%±21.5 pts37.2%38.3%+37.1 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,781±$127$1,822$1,907–
Owner-occupied homes82.6%±6.8 pts73.9%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes17.4%±6.8 pts26.1%26.8%–
Housing units819±15430,183339,042no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±4.9 pts1.6%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate14.8%±15.8 pts2.6%3.0%–
Single-family detached homes82.1%±5.7 pts69.0%67.3%–
Mobile homes5.4%±4.1 pts4.7%5.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.5 pts1.0%0.9%–
Built 2010 to 20199.3%±4.3 pts3.1%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier25.4%±7.4 pts24.3%24.4%–
Households with no vehicle5.7%±3.7 pts6.2%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Townshend work and get to work?

58.4% of Townshend's workers drive alone and 28.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureTownshendWindham CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.1%±6.7 pts61.9%64.6%–
Unemployment rate1.8%±1.5 pts4.8%3.6%–
Drove alone to work58.4%±14.4 pts67.5%68.5%–
Carpooled9.7%±4.4 pts6.7%7.7%–
Public transportation1.4%±2.3 pts0.5%0.8%–
Walked2.5%±2.2 pts5.3%4.4%–
Worked from home28.0%±15.1 pts18.5%16.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work25.0 min±3.822.2 min23.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Townshend?

No census tract lies mostly in Townshend; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Townshend, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Townshend
Tract 9672Windham County3,760 $79,750 $307,60038%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Townshend) · Census block assignment files

How does Townshend compare with other places in Vermont?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Townshend is the 6,678th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 130th-most populous of 237 in Vermont.

Townshend ranks 97th of 198 places in Vermont with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Townshend's rank in Vermont (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate130th237
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)139th173
Residents per square mile173rd202
Median household income97th198
Per capita income38th202
Median home value94th201
Median gross rent115th187
Poverty rate110th162
Bachelor's degree or higher47th200
Median age7th202
Owner-occupied share86th201
Work from home11th185
Travel time to work95th202

Townshend's figures with every place in Vermont (CSV)

Every place in Vermont, sortable · Compare Townshend with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Townshend?

18 of the 57 figures for Townshend on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Townshend are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.