County · Alabama

Bullock County, Alabama

Bullock County, Alabama. Bullock County had 9,780 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 5.6% since 2020, while Alabama grew 3.3%. It holds 3 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 4 census tracts. GEOID 01011.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,780

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 10,357 · ACS 2020-2024: 10,058

Median household income

$31,310

±$9,971 (90% margin)
Alabama: $63,999

Median home value

$81,700

±$17,694 (90% margin)
Alabama: $209,900

Median gross rent

$556

±$145 (90% margin)
Alabama: $1,007

How many people live in Bullock County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 10,357 residents in Bullock County. The Census Bureau estimates 9,780 for July 1, 2025, down 5.6% since 2020, while Alabama grew 3.3%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 10,058 over 623 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −111 (10,128)
  • 2021→2022 +7 (10,135)
  • 2022→2023 −237 (9,898)
  • 2023→2024 −35 (9,863)
  • 2024→2025 −83 (9,780)
Bullock County in Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBullock CountyAlabamaChange since 2015-2019
Total population10,0585,086,768−190
Households3,688±2391,997,247no clear change
Average household size2.37±0.152.48−0.42
Housing units4,579±392,337,265no clear change

Bullock County's population since 2000

From 11,714 in 2000 to 9,780 in 2025: down 16.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 11,714
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,011
  • 2010 Census 10,914
  • 2015 (estimate) 10,404
  • 2020 Census 10,357
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,780

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Bullock County?

Bullock County holds 3 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Union Springs with 3,091 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Bullock County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Union Springscity3,3583,248±17$26,250$80,40041.3%100%
MidwayGEOID 0148424town421503±170$61,893$121,40014.0%100%
FitzpatrickGEOID 0126152CDP790±13not publishednot published–100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Bullock County?

The median resident of Bullock County is 43.0 years old; 20.6% are under 18 and 18.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 69.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 21.0%. 3.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBullock CountyAlabamaChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.0±2.439.3no clear change
Under 18 years20.6%22.2%–
65 years and over18.6%±0.4 pts17.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.0%5.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic21.0%±0.9 pts63.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic69.5%±2.3 pts25.6%−5.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.4 pts1.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.0%±2.5 pts3.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States3.0%±0.7 pts4.0%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.8%±0.7 pts6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.3%±2.4 pts7.7%–
With a disability17.0%±3.3 pts16.5%–
No health insurance coverage11.8%±2.5 pts9.2%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)74.8%±3.7 pts88.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)8.1%±2.6 pts28.4%−4.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)2.8%±1.3 pts11.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.7 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Bullock County earn?

Half of Bullock County's 3,688 households earn less than $31,310 a year (±$9,971), against $63,999 in Alabama. In 2015-2019 it was $46,502 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 33.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureBullock CountyAlabamaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$31,310±$9,971$63,999no clear change
Mean household income$45,506±$5,669$88,898–
Per capita income$19,271±$2,262$36,087−$6,422
People below the poverty line33.3%±6.8 pts15.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line47.9%±12.7 pts21.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP34.0%±6.8 pts13.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription68.1%±6.3 pts87.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Bullock County?

Owners occupy 66.6% of Bullock County's occupied homes and renters 33.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $81,700 by its owner (±$17,694). The median renter pays $556 a month including utilities, and 48.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureBullock CountyAlabamaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$81,700±$17,694$209,900no clear change
Median gross rent$556±$145$1,007−$249
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent48.4%±16.5 pts39.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$973±$174$1,433–
Owner-occupied homes66.6%±4.9 pts70.2%no clear change
Housing units4,579±392,337,265no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.6 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate6.6%±7.4 pts7.2%–
Single-family detached homes43.0%±6.8 pts69.1%–
Mobile homes43.3%±6.2 pts12.3%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.7 pts2.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier3.4%±2.1 pts4.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Bullock County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Bullock County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Bullock County get to work?

87.1% of Bullock County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 31.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureBullock CountyAlabamaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)41.1%±4.6 pts58.3%–
Unemployment rate7.2%±4.5 pts4.7%–
Drove alone to work87.1%±5.4 pts80.6%–
Carpooled10.1%±5.2 pts8.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.3 pts0.3%–
Walked0.7%±1.0 pts1.1%–
Worked from home1.1%±1.3 pts8.8%–
Mean travel time to work31.8 min±4.125.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Bullock County's census tracts?

Bullock County is divided into 4 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $19,799 (Tract 9522.01) to $47,625 (Tract 9525).

Census tracts of Bullock County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 952101011952100Midway (21%)1,2721,463±383$44,972$86,500$52923.2%
Tract 9522.0101011952201Union Springs (53%)2,4232,207±369$19,799$84,200$59142.1%
Tract 9522.0201011952202Union Springs (57%)4,3414,217±423$27,134$80,600$54338.7%
Tract 952501011952500Fitzpatrick (2%)2,3212,171±357$47,625$74,600$54824.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Bullock County compare with Alabama's other counties?

Bullock County's rank among Alabama's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population64th of 67
Growth 2020-202558th of 67
Residents per square mile58th of 67
Median household income66th of 67
Median home value66th of 67
Median gross rent64th of 67
Poverty rate2nd of 67
Bachelor's degree or higher67th of 67
Median age19th of 67

Every county in Alabama

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Bullock County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.