County · Iowa

Franklin County, Iowa

Franklin County, Iowa. Franklin County had 9,868 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.4% since 2020, while Iowa grew 1.5%. It holds 12 places (10 cities, villages and boroughs and 2 census-designated) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 19069.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,868

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 10,019 · ACS 2020-2024: 9,956

Median household income

$59,894

±$6,520 (90% margin)
Iowa: $75,059

Median home value

$124,100

±$15,776 (90% margin)
Iowa: $208,000

Median gross rent

$696

±$106 (90% margin)
Iowa: $972

How many people live in Franklin County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 10,019 residents in Franklin County. The Census Bureau estimates 9,868 for July 1, 2025, down 1.4% since 2020, while Iowa grew 1.5%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 9,956 over 582 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −45 (9,946)
  • 2021→2022 −23 (9,923)
  • 2022→2023 −42 (9,881)
  • 2023→2024 +96 (9,977)
  • 2024→2025 −109 (9,868)
Franklin County in Iowa. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFranklin CountyIowaChange since 2015-2019
Total population9,9563,210,507−206
Households4,198±1521,315,707no clear change
Average household size2.32±0.082.36no clear change
Housing units4,657±461,437,699−199

Franklin County's population since 2000

From 10,704 in 2000 to 9,868 in 2025: down 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 10,704
  • 2005 (estimate) 10,766
  • 2010 Census 10,680
  • 2015 (estimate) 10,318
  • 2020 Census 10,019
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,868

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Franklin County?

Franklin County holds 12 places: 10 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Hampton with 4,264 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Franklin County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Hamptoncity4,3374,306±27$47,088$99,40018.1%100%
Sheffieldcity1,1301,053±187$54,458$151,00013.4%100%
Latimercity477681±225$61,042$110,80019.5%100%
CoulterGEOID 1916815city219228±84$62,917$90,00016.7%100%
Alexandercity164245±91$56,250$55,60027.7%100%
GenevaGEOID 1930135city136152±51$56,250$61,40019.1%100%
BradfordGEOID 1908020CDP84178±134not publishednot published0.0%100%
HansellGEOID 1934365city8283±37$71,667$75,0002.4%100%
PopejoyGEOID 1964110city77109±93$38,681$83,6003.7%100%
ChapinGEOID 1912675CDP71137±105$73,091$94,0000.0%100%
Dowscity521562±158$78,000$59,8007.2%8%
Ackleycity1,5991,482±174$62,583$103,9007.5%2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Franklin County?

The median resident of Franklin County is 42.7 years old; 24.1% are under 18 and 21.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.5%. 8.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFranklin CountyIowaChange since 2015-2019
Median age42.7±0.838.6no clear change
Under 18 years24.1%±0.5 pts22.9%–
65 years and over21.6%±0.3 pts18.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)16.5%7.3%+3.7 pts
White alone, not Hispanic80.2%±0.6 pts82.3%−6.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.7 pts3.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.4 pts2.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.2%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.8%±0.7 pts3.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States8.5%±1.3 pts5.9%+5.2 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)15.4%±2.2 pts9.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.8%±1.3 pts6.5%–
With a disability12.4%±2.0 pts12.6%–
No health insurance coverage10.0%±2.5 pts5.0%+4.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.5%±2.0 pts93.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.4%±2.5 pts31.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.0%±1.5 pts10.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.7%±1.1 pts2.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Franklin County earn?

Half of Franklin County's 4,198 households earn less than $59,894 a year (±$6,520), against $75,059 in Iowa. In 2015-2019 the median was $69,435 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $9,541 after inflation. 13.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFranklin CountyIowaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$59,894±$6,520$75,059−$9,541
Mean household income$78,308±$9,843$98,187–
Per capita income$33,597±$3,324$40,877no clear change
People below the poverty line13.6%±3.2 pts11.1%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line21.6%±7.9 pts12.9%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP6.9%±2.5 pts8.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.1%±4.5 pts88.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Franklin County?

Owners occupy 72.4% of Franklin County's occupied homes and renters 27.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $124,100 by its owner (±$15,776). The median renter pays $696 a month including utilities, and 24.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFranklin CountyIowaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$124,100±$15,776$208,000no clear change
Median gross rent$696±$106$972−$164
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent24.5%±9.4 pts35.2%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,130±$74$1,533–
Owner-occupied homes72.4%±4.5 pts71.7%no clear change
Housing units4,657±461,437,699−199
Homeowner vacancy rate2.5%±3.8 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate5.1%±3.8 pts5.7%–
Single-family detached homes84.8%±3.7 pts72.2%–
Mobile homes1.6%±1.4 pts3.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.4 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier39.6%±4.4 pts23.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Franklin County building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units across Franklin County in 2025 (3 single-family), 0.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 5 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 5 units
  • 2025 3 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Franklin County get to work?

79.1% of Franklin County's workers drive alone and 7.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFranklin CountyIowaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.8%±2.8 pts66.4%–
Unemployment rate3.8%±1.8 pts3.6%no clear change
Drove alone to work79.1%±3.5 pts76.0%–
Carpooled9.2%±2.5 pts7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts0.7%–
Walked3.2%±1.8 pts2.9%–
Worked from home7.9%±2.0 pts11.3%no clear change
Mean travel time to work20.5 min±2.519.8 min+3.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Franklin County's census tracts?

Franklin County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $47,781 (Tract 3602) to $78,924 (Tract 3603).

Census tracts of Franklin County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 360119069360100Sheffield (14%)3,0862,969±209$67,708$147,200$6869.0%
Tract 360219069360200Hampton (87%)4,5654,465±85$47,781$104,800$63117.4%
Tract 360319069360300Latimer (7%)2,3682,522±207$78,924$131,900$95612.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Franklin County compare with Iowa's other counties?

Franklin County's rank among Iowa's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population73rd of 99
Growth 2020-202559th of 99
Residents per square mile82nd of 99
Median household income94th of 99
Median home value82nd of 99
Median gross rent93rd of 99
Poverty rate19th of 99
Bachelor's degree or higher81st of 99
Median age41st of 99

Every county in Iowa

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Franklin County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.