County · Indiana

Blackford County, Indiana

Blackford County, Indiana. Blackford County had 11,730 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.1% since 2020, while Indiana grew 2.8%. It holds 10 places (4 cities, villages and boroughs, 4 towns and townships and 2 census-designated) and 4 census tracts. GEOID 18009.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

11,730

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 12,112 · ACS 2020-2024: 11,950

Median household income

$51,326

±$5,560 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$107,500

±$11,248 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$699

±$88 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

How many people live in Blackford County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 12,112 residents in Blackford County. The Census Bureau estimates 11,730 for July 1, 2025, down 3.1% since 2020, while Indiana grew 2.8%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 11,950 over 165 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −61 (12,047)
  • 2021→2022 −145 (11,902)
  • 2022→2023 −21 (11,881)
  • 2023→2024 −59 (11,822)
  • 2024→2025 −92 (11,730)
Blackford County in Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBlackford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Total population11,9506,851,073−63
Households5,173±1722,716,009no clear change
Average household size2.28±0.082.46no clear change
Housing units5,853±192,976,568−166

Blackford County's population since 2000

From 14,048 in 2000 to 11,730 in 2025: down 16.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 14,048
  • 2005 (estimate) 13,392
  • 2010 Census 12,766
  • 2015 (estimate) 12,237
  • 2020 Census 12,112
  • 2025 (estimate) 11,730

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Blackford County?

Blackford County holds 10 places: 4 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 4 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Licking Township with 7,506 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Blackford County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Licking Townshiptownship7,7237,643±20$47,103$96,40019.2%100%
Hartford Citycity6,0865,794±412$41,752$83,40019.5%100%
Harrison Township, Blackford Countytownship2,3532,812±278$61,346$105,20013.4%100%
Montpeliercity1,5401,533±323$45,250$86,30021.2%100%
Jackson Township, Blackford Countytownship1,233842±231$68,750$118,9003.4%100%
Washington Township, Blackford CountyGEOID 1800980360township803653±185$98,869$163,0008.6%100%
Shamrock LakesGEOID 1868976town222217±78$93,125$166,4003.2%100%
RollGEOID 1865592CDP–169±126not publishednot published0.0%100%
Dunkirkcity2,1641,861±340$46,339$81,10022.6%6%
MillgroveGEOID 1849626CDP–69±74not published$131,8000.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Blackford County?

The median resident of Blackford County is 43.1 years old; 22.8% are under 18 and 22.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.9%. 1.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBlackford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.1±1.238.1no clear change
Under 18 years22.8%±0.6 pts23.3%–
65 years and over22.0%±0.4 pts16.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.4%8.6%+0.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic93.8%±0.2 pts75.4%−1.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.6 pts9.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.9%±0.6 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.8%±0.8 pts6.3%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.7%±0.9 pts10.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.0%±1.9 pts6.3%–
With a disability20.3%±2.6 pts14.2%–
No health insurance coverage7.5%±2.0 pts7.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.3%±2.1 pts90.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)14.5%±2.4 pts29.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.5%±1.4 pts10.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.7%±0.7 pts2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Blackford County earn?

Half of Blackford County's 5,173 households earn less than $51,326 a year (±$5,560), against $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $53,541 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureBlackford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$51,326±$5,560$71,957no clear change
Mean household income$71,505±$6,278$95,247–
Per capita income$31,157±$2,087$38,351no clear change
People below the poverty line16.2%±3.6 pts12.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line19.3%±8.9 pts16.0%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP14.6%±3.1 pts9.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.7%±2.9 pts89.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Blackford County?

Owners occupy 73.9% of Blackford County's occupied homes and renters 26.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $107,500 by its owner (±$11,248). The median renter pays $699 a month including utilities, and 25.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureBlackford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$107,500±$11,248$218,200+$20,613
Median gross rent$699±$88$1,062no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent25.5%±8.9 pts38.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,107±$77$1,404–
Owner-occupied homes73.9%±3.6 pts70.6%no clear change
Housing units5,853±192,976,568−166
Homeowner vacancy rate2.4%±1.8 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate6.2%±4.9 pts5.6%–
Single-family detached homes79.2%±3.3 pts72.6%–
Mobile homes6.8%±2.2 pts4.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.4 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier32.3%±3.9 pts16.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Blackford County building?

Builders took permits for 17 new housing units across Blackford County in 2025 (17 single-family), 1.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 10 units
  • 2023 9 units
  • 2024 9 units
  • 2025 17 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Blackford County get to work?

77.0% of Blackford County's workers drive alone and 10.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureBlackford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.2%±2.5 pts63.8%–
Unemployment rate3.7%±1.6 pts4.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work77.0%±4.3 pts76.3%–
Carpooled11.2%±3.4 pts9.1%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.7 pts0.6%–
Walked1.4%±1.0 pts1.9%–
Worked from home10.1%±3.0 pts10.7%+8.5 pts
Mean travel time to work27.1 min±2.124.1 min+4.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Blackford County's census tracts?

Blackford County is divided into 4 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $39,028 (Tract 9753) to $78,456 (Tract 9754).

Census tracts of Blackford County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 975118009975100Montpelier (41%)3,1113,407±233$71,065$122,100$64912.3%
Tract 975218009975200Hartford City (99%)2,7082,663±463$45,991$82,000$86014.8%
Tract 975318009975300Hartford City (99%)2,9122,680±392$39,028$79,100$65723.0%
Tract 975418009975400Hartford City (12%)3,3813,200±456$78,456$148,100$80715.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Blackford County compare with Indiana's other counties?

Blackford County's rank among Indiana's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population85th of 92
Growth 2020-202590th of 92
Residents per square mile56th of 92
Median household income91st of 92
Median home value92nd of 92
Median gross rent89th of 92
Poverty rate11th of 92
Bachelor's degree or higher83rd of 92
Median age14th of 92

Every county in Indiana

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Blackford County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.