County · Indiana
Shelby County, Indiana
Shelby County, Indiana. Shelby County had 45,882 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.8% since 2020, slower than Indiana (+2.8%). It holds 31 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs, 14 towns and townships and 12 census-designated) and 10 census tracts. GEOID 18145.
Shelby County is one of the 11 counties of the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).
Residents, July 2025 estimate
45,882
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 45,055 · ACS 2020-2024: 45,265
Median household income
$72,190
±$4,637 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957
Median home value
$212,400
±$10,111 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200
Median gross rent
$987
±$39 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062
How many people live in Shelby County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 45,055 residents in Shelby County. The Census Bureau estimates 45,882 for July 1, 2025, up 1.8% since 2020, slower than Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 45,265 over 411 square miles of land.
| Measure | Shelby County | Indiana | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 45,265 | 6,851,073 | +827 |
| Households | 18,450±250 | 2,716,009 | +627 |
| Average household size | 2.41±0.03 | 2.46 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 19,674±32 | 2,976,568 | +345 |
Shelby County's population since 2000
From 43,445 in 2000 to 45,882 in 2025: up 5.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Shelby County?
Shelby County holds 31 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 14 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 12 census-designated places. The largest is Addison Township with 22,506 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Addison Township | 21,459 | $58,009 |
|---|---|---|
| Shelbyville | 20,067 | $55,602 |
| Moral Township | 4,617 | $97,759 |
| Hanover Township, Shelby County | 2,226 | $80,739 |
| Jackson Township, Shelby County | 1,981 | $84,643 |
| Marion Township, Shelby County | 1,935 | $92,689 |
| Brandywine Township, Shelby County | 1,898 | $66,750 |
| Shelby Township, Shelby County | 1,861 | $96,705 |
| Liberty Township, Shelby CountyGEOID 1814543398 | 1,777 | $81,250 |
| Van Buren Township, Shelby County | 1,452 | $96,023 |
| Noble Township, Shelby County | 1,390 | $98,194 |
| Hendricks TownshipGEOID 1814533070 | 1,231 | $95,387 |
| Washington Township, Shelby CountyGEOID 1814581044 | 1,223 | $72,946 |
| Morristown | 1,205 | $53,250 |
| Sugar Creek Township, Shelby CountyGEOID 1814573952 | 1,085 | $69,857 |
| Union Township, Shelby CountyGEOID 1814577642 | 920 | $99,397 |
| WaldronGEOID 1879568 | 805 | $80,441 |
| Pleasant ViewGEOID 1860678 | – | $196,063 |
| BoggstownGEOID 1806292 | – | $68,321 |
| Fairland | 542 | $42,083 |
| St. Paul | 960 | $60,938 |
| Marion, Shelby CountyGEOID 1847045 | – | $71,563 |
| Geneva, Shelby CountyGEOID 1827252 | – | $85,188 |
| Blue RidgeGEOID 1806022 | – | $139,048 |
| GwynnevilleGEOID 1830294 | – | $109,000 |
| Edinburgh | 4,435 | $60,843 |
| Flat RockGEOID 1823566 | – | $59,000 |
| FountaintownGEOID 1825162 | – | not published |
| MariettaGEOID 1846782 | – | not published |
| LondonGEOID 1844712 | – | not published |
| CarrolltonGEOID 1810558 | – | $125,882 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Shelby County?
The median resident of Shelby County is 41.5 years old; 22.5% are under 18 and 18.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.6%. 3.4% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Shelby County | Indiana | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 41.5±0.5 | 38.1 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 22.5%±0.2 pts | 23.3% | – |
| 65 years and over | 18.6%±0.1 pts | 16.8% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.6% | 8.6% | +1.4 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 89.8%±0.2 pts | 75.4% | −2.5 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 1.4%±0.4 pts | 9.1% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 1.0%±0.3 pts | 2.6% | +0.4 pts |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.1%±0.5 pts | 3.8% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.1 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 3.4%±0.7 pts | 6.3% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 5.5%±0.8 pts | 10.3% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 6.9%±0.9 pts | 6.3% | – |
| With a disability | 15.9%±1.4 pts | 14.2% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 5.6%±1.2 pts | 7.4% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 90.9%±1.2 pts | 90.4% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 21.9%±1.8 pts | 29.5% | +3.2 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 7.2%±1.1 pts | 10.8% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.7%±0.4 pts | 2.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Shelby County earn?
Half of Shelby County's 18,450 households earn less than $72,190 a year (±$4,637), against $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $74,339 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.0% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Shelby County | Indiana | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $72,190±$4,637 | $71,957 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $90,122±$5,173 | $95,247 | – |
| Per capita income | $36,701±$1,853 | $38,351 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 13.0%±1.8 pts | 12.3% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 20.6%±4.7 pts | 16.0% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 8.1%±1.4 pts | 9.1% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 89.1%±2.0 pts | 89.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Shelby County?
Owners occupy 72.5% of Shelby County's occupied homes and renters 27.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $212,400 by its owner (±$10,111). The median renter pays $987 a month including utilities, and 36.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Shelby County | Indiana | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $212,400±$10,111 | $218,200 | +$48,472 |
| Median gross rent | $987±$39 | $1,062 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 36.0%±5.8 pts | 38.9% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,403±$71 | $1,404 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 72.5%±2.3 pts | 70.6% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 19,674±32 | 2,976,568 | +345 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.9%±0.6 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 6.2%±2.9 pts | 5.6% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 77.9%±2.2 pts | 72.6% | – |
| Mobile homes | 4.8%±1.3 pts | 4.4% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.4%±0.7 pts | 1.7% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 22.4%±1.8 pts | 16.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Shelby County building?
Builders took permits for 192 new housing units across Shelby County in 2025 (192 single-family), 4.2 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Shelby County get to work?
80.3% of Shelby County's workers drive alone and 9.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.6%.
| Measure | Shelby County | Indiana | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 63.4%±1.6 pts | 63.8% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 3.6%±0.9 pts | 4.3% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 80.3%±2.1 pts | 76.3% | – |
| Carpooled | 7.4%±1.5 pts | 9.1% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±0.2 pts | 0.6% | – |
| Walked | 2.0%±1.0 pts | 1.9% | – |
| Worked from home | 9.0%±1.5 pts | 10.7% | +6.2 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 23.9 min±1.0 | 24.1 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Shelby County's census tracts?
Shelby County is divided into 10 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $44,775 (Tract 7106.02) to $92,328 (Tract 7108).
| Tract 710118145710100 | 3,275±298 | $90,208 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 710218145710200 | 5,808±564 | $87,838 |
| Tract 710318145710300 | 4,887±397 | $82,632 |
| Tract 710418145710400 | 3,135±428 | $66,390 |
| Tract 710518145710500 | 5,699±668 | $66,169 |
| Tract 7106.0118145710601 | 3,058±531 | $47,522 |
| Tract 7106.0218145710602 | 3,449±507 | $44,775 |
| Tract 710718145710700 | 6,403±519 | $61,707 |
| Tract 710818145710800 | 4,885±501 | $92,328 |
| Tract 710918145710900 | 4,666±539 | $84,894 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Shelby County compare with Indiana's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 33rd of 92 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 36th of 92 |
| Residents per square mile | 34th of 92 |
| Median household income | 30th of 92 |
| Median home value | 31st of 92 |
| Median gross rent | 22nd of 92 |
| Poverty rate | 35th of 92 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 31st of 92 |
| Median age | 40th of 92 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Shelby County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.