County · Kentucky

Calloway County, Kentucky

Calloway County, Kentucky. Calloway County had 39,421 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 5.0% since 2020, faster than Kentucky (+2.2%). It holds 3 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 11 census tracts. GEOID 21035.

Calloway County is the county of the Murray, KY micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

39,421

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 37,103 · ACS 2020-2024: 38,224

Median household income

$52,706

±$4,077 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $63,726

Median home value

$183,200

±$9,075 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $205,600

Median gross rent

$870

±$64 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $967

How many people live in Calloway County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 37,103 residents in Calloway County. The Census Bureau estimates 39,421 for July 1, 2025, up 5.0% since 2020, faster than Kentucky (+2.2%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 38,224 over 385 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +296 (37,891)
  • 2021→2022 +228 (38,119)
  • 2022→2023 +404 (38,523)
  • 2023→2024 +379 (38,902)
  • 2024→2025 +519 (39,421)
Calloway County in Kentucky. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCalloway CountyKentuckyChange since 2015-2019
Total population38,2244,534,824−613
Households15,239±3321,814,469no clear change
Average household size2.31±0.052.43no clear change
Housing units18,106±352,023,116−714

Calloway County's population since 2000

From 34,177 in 2000 to 39,421 in 2025: up 15.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 34,177
  • 2005 (estimate) 35,788
  • 2010 Census 37,191
  • 2015 (estimate) 38,695
  • 2020 Census 37,103
  • 2025 (estimate) 39,421

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Calloway County?

Calloway County holds 3 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Murray with 18,964 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Calloway County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Murraycity17,30718,080±32$44,091$195,00024.1%100%
Hazelcity390299±85$40,536$111,90023.7%100%
DexterGEOID 2121322CDP257123±61$54,034$120,5000.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Calloway County?

The median resident of Calloway County is 35.9 years old; 18.2% are under 18 and 16.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.9%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 4.0%. 4.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCalloway CountyKentuckyChange since 2015-2019
Median age35.9±0.539.1no clear change
Under 18 years18.2%±0.1 pts22.6%–
65 years and over16.9%±0.2 pts17.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.7%5.0%+1.0 pts
White alone, not Hispanic86.9%±0.6 pts81.5%−2.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic4.0%±0.6 pts7.6%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.8%±0.3 pts1.6%+0.7 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±0.7 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.4 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States4.0%±0.7 pts4.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.4%±0.8 pts6.8%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.0%±0.8 pts6.5%–
With a disability16.7%±1.8 pts17.9%–
No health insurance coverage7.5%±1.4 pts6.0%+2.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.1%±1.6 pts88.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)31.2%±2.6 pts27.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)13.5%±1.8 pts11.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.4%±0.7 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Calloway County earn?

Half of Calloway County's 15,239 households earn less than $52,706 a year (±$4,077), against $63,726 in Kentucky. In 2015-2019 it was $52,025 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 17.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCalloway CountyKentuckyChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$52,706±$4,077$63,726no clear change
Mean household income$72,292±$3,877$87,807–
Per capita income$29,867±$1,513$35,821no clear change
People below the poverty line17.2%±2.8 pts16.1%−4.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line16.0%±4.5 pts20.3%−11.0 pts
Households receiving SNAP9.4%±1.6 pts13.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription82.2%±2.3 pts88.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Calloway County?

Owners occupy 63.9% of Calloway County's occupied homes and renters 36.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $183,200 by its owner (±$9,075). The median renter pays $870 a month including utilities, and 33.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCalloway CountyKentuckyChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$183,200±$9,075$205,600+$14,226
Median gross rent$870±$64$967no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent33.8%±5.7 pts36.6%−9.8 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,254±$62$1,433–
Owner-occupied homes63.9%±2.5 pts68.3%no clear change
Housing units18,106±352,023,116−714
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±0.4 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate4.3%±2.0 pts4.6%–
Single-family detached homes63.8%±2.6 pts67.5%–
Mobile homes13.2%±1.8 pts10.7%–
Built 2020 or later2.2%±0.6 pts1.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier4.8%±1.2 pts9.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Calloway County building?

Builders took permits for 20 new housing units across Calloway County in 2025 (12 single-family), 0.5 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 40 units
  • 2020 51 units
  • 2021 137 units
  • 2022 87 units
  • 2023 61 units
  • 2024 81 units
  • 2025 20 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Calloway County get to work?

78.3% of Calloway County's workers drive alone and 6.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCalloway CountyKentuckyChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.8%±2.0 pts59.7%–
Unemployment rate4.4%±1.3 pts4.9%no clear change
Drove alone to work78.3%±2.5 pts76.6%–
Carpooled8.5%±1.8 pts9.3%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.1 pts0.6%–
Walked6.1%±1.7 pts2.0%–
Worked from home6.0%±1.2 pts10.2%+1.8 pts
Mean travel time to work17.3 min±1.224.0 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Calloway County's census tracts?

Calloway County is divided into 11 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $28,125 (Tract 103.01) to $98,405 (Tract 106.02).

Census tracts of Calloway County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 10121035010100–4,3034,594±495$60,302$120,600$7499.7%
Tract 10221035010200Dexter (6%)4,5164,517±428$59,709$157,200$1,00214.1%
Tract 103.0121035010301Murray2,4922,370±134$28,125$162,500$74928.0%
Tract 103.0321035010303Murray (92%)2,9303,031±495$33,942$193,800$72535.6%
Tract 103.0421035010304Murray (47%)3,6174,204±569$48,264$213,600$1,06329.3%
Tract 10421035010400Murray (72%)2,4242,417±389$38,839$162,900$77717.2%
Tract 10521035010500Murray (66%)3,2633,376±473$41,755$172,500$68624.1%
Tract 106.0121035010601Murray (99%)3,0293,085±470$60,313$176,000$1,11619.3%
Tract 106.0221035010602Murray (64%)4,0634,306±579$98,405$268,100$1,1354.9%
Tract 10721035010700Hazel (16%)3,2093,111±398$70,500$191,300$73714.4%
Tract 10821035010800–3,2573,213±360$51,190$168,100$6829.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Calloway County compare with Kentucky's other counties?

Calloway County's rank among Kentucky's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population26th of 120
Growth 2020-202522nd of 120
Residents per square mile34th of 120
Median household income71st of 120
Median home value35th of 120
Median gross rent28th of 120
Poverty rate66th of 120
Bachelor's degree or higher14th of 120
Median age114th of 120

Every county in Kentucky

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Calloway County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.