County · Minnesota

Aitkin County, Minnesota

Aitkin County, Minnesota. Aitkin County had 16,252 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.6% since 2020, faster than Minnesota (+2.2%). It holds 46 places (6 cities, villages and boroughs and 40 towns and townships) and 8 census tracts. GEOID 27001.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

16,252

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 15,697 · ACS 2020-2024: 16,056

Median household income

$60,833

±$1,982 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$255,800

±$8,382 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

$869

±$73 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $1,280

How many people live in Aitkin County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 15,697 residents in Aitkin County. The Census Bureau estimates 16,252 for July 1, 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, faster than Minnesota (+2.2%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 16,056 over 1,821 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +246 (15,954)
  • 2021→2022 +194 (16,148)
  • 2022→2023 −17 (16,131)
  • 2023→2024 +152 (16,283)
  • 2024→2025 −31 (16,252)
Aitkin County in Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureAitkin CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Total population16,0565,739,445+222
Households7,222±1682,307,955−459
Average household size2.19±0.052.43+0.16
Housing units14,253±412,545,030−2,490

Aitkin County's population since 2000

From 15,301 in 2000 to 16,252 in 2025: up 6.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 15,301
  • 2005 (estimate) 16,162
  • 2010 Census 16,202
  • 2015 (estimate) 15,857
  • 2020 Census 15,697
  • 2025 (estimate) 16,252

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Aitkin County?

Aitkin County holds 46 places: 6 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 40 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government). The largest is Aitkin with 2,155 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Aitkin County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Aitkincity2,1682,323±221$47,978$181,30022.1%100%
Shamrock Townshiptownship1,2151,290±125$70,903$319,0008.9%100%
Farm Island Townshiptownship995947±138$68,250$347,0009.7%100%
Nordland Township, Aitkin Countytownship9831,108±142$76,125$302,8006.4%100%
Aitkin Townshiptownship910862±157$94,464$305,8006.5%100%
Hazelton Township, Aitkin Countytownship792677±105$63,333$359,10018.0%100%
Hill Citycity613503±119$37,396$162,00026.9%100%
Spencer Townshiptownship522562±96$81,375$242,1007.7%100%
Lakeside Township, Aitkin Countytownship504488±76$59,773$363,2009.9%100%
Hill Lake Townshiptownship435441±90$70,893$247,1008.9%100%
Glen Townshiptownship432499±106$64,500$332,7005.8%100%
McGregorcity384367±95$26,250$114,30032.0%100%
Malmo Townshiptownship353325±66$61,250$312,80011.7%100%
Wagner Townshiptownship335448±84$71,250$306,7005.6%100%
Jevne Townshiptownship334412±71$78,125$244,00012.0%100%
Fleming Township, Aitkin Countytownship329403±72$57,500$283,90023.3%100%
Spalding Townshiptownship320288±82$58,125$239,30017.5%100%
Waukenabo Townshiptownship312385±81$73,625$258,8007.3%100%
Ball Bluff Townshiptownship272327±67$74,000$192,5008.3%100%
Wealthwood Townshiptownship251254±53$61,964$292,5008.7%100%
Idun Townshiptownship222220±62$42,500$215,6009.5%100%
Workman Townshiptownship212164±36$71,786$350,0008.5%100%
Kimberly Townshiptownship188185±30$76,250$232,1009.2%100%
Logan Township, Aitkin CountyGEOID 2700137844township185210±51$67,750$244,6009.0%100%
Morrison TownshipGEOID 2700144278township180145±36$66,250$275,00012.4%100%
Macville TownshipGEOID 2700139212township170159±40$35,893$104,20041.5%100%
PalisadeGEOID 2749498city162148±44$29,583$86,70024.3%100%
Haugen TownshipGEOID 2700127602township154249±72$48,750$150,0002.8%100%
Turner Townshiptownship137129±37$50,000$295,80024.8%100%
Rice River Townshiptownship120111±30$56,875$175,00010.8%100%
Williams TownshipGEOID 2700170384township120105±43$51,500$176,40021.9%100%
Clark Township, Aitkin CountyGEOID 2700111620township116183±64$62,500$248,2002.2%100%
Pliny TownshipGEOID 2700151694township116137±64$43,000$198,10016.1%100%
McGregor TownshipGEOID 2700139032township9638±13$38,125$208,30010.5%100%
Salo TownshipGEOID 2700158270township8559±21$38,750$200,00040.7%100%
Seavey TownshipGEOID 2700159134township6450±23$53,750not published16.0%100%
TamarackGEOID 2764156city6243±22$60,833$175,00023.3%100%
Beaver Township, Aitkin CountyGEOID 2700104384township6251±17$45,938$317,9007.8%100%
Millward TownshipGEOID 2700142300township6041±16$54,375$150,0007.5%100%
Cornish Township, Aitkin CountyGEOID 2700113330township4566±24$93,750$241,7001.5%100%
Libby TownshipGEOID 2700136908township4356±20$59,375$358,3005.4%100%
McGrathGEOID 2738996city4128±16not published$72,50067.9%100%
Verdon TownshipGEOID 2700166748township4040±19$66,250$300,0002.5%100%
Lee Township, Aitkin CountyGEOID 2700136152township3842±24$36,042$236,10023.8%100%
White Pine TownshipGEOID 2700170132township3823±11$76,250not published17.4%100%
Balsam Township, Aitkin CountyGEOID 2700103412township3252±27$58,750$412,5000.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Aitkin County?

The median resident of Aitkin County is 56.9 years old; 15.6% are under 18 and 34.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.9%. 0.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureAitkin CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median age56.9±0.438.8+1.4
Under 18 years15.6%±0.1 pts22.9%–
65 years and over34.4%±0.1 pts17.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.5%6.4%+0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic92.5%±0.3 pts75.9%−1.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.2 pts6.9%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts5.1%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic1.4%±0.3 pts0.7%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.9%±0.4 pts4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.3 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States0.9%±0.3 pts8.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.8%±0.3 pts12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.0%±0.7 pts5.9%–
With a disability19.8%±1.0 pts11.6%–
No health insurance coverage5.2%±0.7 pts4.7%+1.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.6%±0.7 pts93.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)20.3%±1.2 pts39.4%+2.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.2%±0.7 pts13.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.7%±0.2 pts1.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Aitkin County earn?

Half of Aitkin County's 7,222 households earn less than $60,833 a year (±$1,982), against $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $60,736 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureAitkin CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$60,833±$1,982$89,062no clear change
Mean household income$77,208±$2,823$118,304–
Per capita income$36,503±$1,330$48,237no clear change
People below the poverty line13.1%±1.4 pts9.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line14.6%±4.0 pts10.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP8.9%±1.0 pts7.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.3%±1.4 pts91.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Aitkin County?

Owners occupy 85.3% of Aitkin County's occupied homes and renters 14.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $255,800 by its owner (±$8,382). The median renter pays $869 a month including utilities, and 38.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureAitkin CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$255,800±$8,382$329,300+$30,337
Median gross rent$869±$73$1,280no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent38.6%±7.1 pts38.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,507±$44$1,947–
Owner-occupied homes85.3%±1.4 pts72.2%+3.1 pts
Housing units14,253±412,545,030−2,490
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.4 pts0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate1.2%±0.9 pts5.3%–
Single-family detached homes82.9%±1.2 pts66.0%–
Mobile homes10.6%±0.9 pts2.9%–
Built 2020 or later1.3%±0.3 pts1.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.1%±0.8 pts15.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Aitkin County building?

Builders took permits for 214 new housing units across Aitkin County in 2025 (170 single-family), 13.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 119 units
  • 2020 149 units
  • 2021 153 units
  • 2022 165 units
  • 2023 145 units
  • 2024 135 units
  • 2025 214 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Aitkin County get to work?

74.3% of Aitkin County's workers drive alone and 12.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureAitkin CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)48.0%±1.2 pts68.1%–
Unemployment rate5.8%±1.3 pts4.1%no clear change
Drove alone to work74.3%±1.9 pts68.9%–
Carpooled8.9%±1.4 pts7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts1.8%–
Walked2.4%±0.6 pts2.5%–
Worked from home12.7%±1.1 pts17.6%+6.6 pts
Mean travel time to work27.7 min±1.422.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Aitkin County's census tracts?

Aitkin County is divided into 8 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $49,063 (Tract 7704.02) to $70,417 (Tract 7704.01).

Census tracts of Aitkin County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 770127001770100McGregor (1%)2,2442,482±147$68,973$276,000$1,22912.4%
Tract 770227001770200Hill City (17%)2,2782,224±150$58,795$204,900$80315.6%
Tract 770327001770300Aitkin (54%)3,2983,358±222$53,203$204,500$70817.5%
Tract 7704.0127001770401Tamarack (9%)1,3081,419±138$70,417$269,000$1,2366.8%
Tract 7704.0227001770402McGregor (12%)1,5621,623±147$49,063$227,600$82515.7%
Tract 7905.0127001790501McGrath (6%)1,8871,846±140$58,333$284,100$1,13911.1%
Tract 7905.0327001790503Aitkin (2%)1,7491,726±157$70,250$348,700$1,3339.8%
Tract 7905.0427001790504–1,3711,378±107$67,917$292,400$1,06910.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Aitkin County compare with Minnesota's other counties?

Aitkin County's rank among Minnesota's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population53rd of 87
Growth 2020-202519th of 87
Residents per square mile78th of 87
Median household income84th of 87
Median home value31st of 87
Median gross rent51st of 87
Poverty rate13th of 87
Bachelor's degree or higher67th of 87
Median age1st of 87

Every county in Minnesota

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Aitkin County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.