County · Minnesota

Clearwater County, Minnesota

Clearwater County, Minnesota. Clearwater County had 8,647 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.6% since 2020, slower than Minnesota (+2.2%). It holds 32 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs, 22 towns and townships and 5 census-designated) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 27029.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

8,647

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 8,524 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,616

Median household income

$64,475

±$2,563 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$192,100

±$7,893 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

$742

±$81 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $1,280

How many people live in Clearwater County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 8,524 residents in Clearwater County. The Census Bureau estimates 8,647 for July 1, 2025, up 1.6% since 2020, slower than Minnesota (+2.2%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 8,616 over 999 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +7 (8,572)
  • 2021→2022 +66 (8,638)
  • 2022→2023 +60 (8,698)
  • 2023→2024 −43 (8,655)
  • 2024→2025 −8 (8,647)
Clearwater County in Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureClearwater CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Total population8,6165,739,445−205
Households3,339±892,307,955no clear change
Average household size2.54±0.072.43no clear change
Housing units4,468±582,545,030−322

Clearwater County's population since 2000

From 8,423 in 2000 to 8,647 in 2025: up 2.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,423
  • 2005 (estimate) 8,471
  • 2010 Census 8,695
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,794
  • 2020 Census 8,524
  • 2025 (estimate) 8,647

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Clearwater County?

Clearwater County holds 32 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 22 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 5 census-designated places. The largest is Bagley with 1,310 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Clearwater County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Bagleycity1,2851,248±156$44,896$138,60017.7%100%
Copley Townshiptownship867825±154$72,292$188,00010.3%100%
Popple Townshiptownship535407±76$91,563$239,5004.9%100%
Shevlin Townshiptownship473416±56$70,000$191,9009.9%100%
Clearbrookcity464584±181$48,750$107,60013.1%100%
Pine Lake Township, Clearwater Countytownship447598±182$101,875$250,0007.2%100%
Nora Township, Clearwater Countytownship423457±108$68,000$227,3007.2%100%
Dudley Townshiptownship420519±101$70,417$166,1009.3%100%
La Prairie Townshiptownship398364±69$42,813not published35.7%100%
Leon Township, Clearwater Countytownship392341±69$56,944$226,70016.1%100%
Holst Townshiptownship335271±49$87,083$276,8005.9%100%
Eddy Townshiptownship303418±83$77,143$275,00026.3%100%
Falk Townshiptownship277310±48$58,750$122,40012.3%100%
Rice Lake, Clearwater CountyCDP274244±67$41,136$18,80048.0%100%
Gonvickcity263221±60$33,750$102,10016.7%100%
Moose Creek Townshiptownship256235±49$71,875$234,4007.4%100%
Minerva Townshiptownship239238±53$64,375$192,2003.8%100%
Rice Townshiptownship162165±50$57,500$168,80022.4%100%
Sinclair TownshipGEOID 2702960502township14295±45not published$333,3000.0%100%
ShevlinGEOID 2759782city137148±62$62,361$87,0008.8%100%
Itasca TownshipGEOID 2702931508township129208±67$113,750$200,0002.4%100%
Winsor TownshipGEOID 2702971068township120134±43$52,188$234,4001.5%100%
Bear Creek TownshipGEOID 2702904186township112111±33$61,875$208,3000.0%100%
Clover Township, Clearwater CountyGEOID 2702912214township8856±24$96,250$300,0005.4%100%
Greenwood Township, Clearwater CountyGEOID 2702925910township78104±59$56,250$311,80021.0%100%
Long Lost Lake TownshipGEOID 2702938042township5447±17$100,500$418,2004.3%100%
EbroGEOID 2717882CDP5075±20not published$75,00030.4%100%
LeonardGEOID 2736494city4112±8$53,750$125,0000.0%100%
South EndGEOID 2761340CDP3438±19$31,875not published7.9%100%
Roy LakeGEOID 2756212CDP3061±26$99,688$321,4000.0%57%
Hangaard TownshipGEOID 2702926954township60±10not publishednot published–100%
Elbow Lake, Becker CountyCDP11876±22$29,583not published43.4%0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Clearwater County?

The median resident of Clearwater County is 41.6 years old; 25.0% are under 18 and 21.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.6%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 7.3%. 1.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureClearwater CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.6±0.638.8no clear change
Under 18 years25.0%22.9%–
65 years and over21.2%±0.1 pts17.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.9%6.4%−1.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic83.6%±0.4 pts75.9%−1.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts6.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.2 pts5.1%+0.3 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic6.8%±0.9 pts0.7%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic7.3%±0.9 pts4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.2 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States1.1%±0.4 pts8.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.9%±2.3 pts12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.2%±1.1 pts5.9%–
With a disability16.8%±1.2 pts11.6%–
No health insurance coverage12.4%±2.5 pts4.7%+3.8 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)88.4%±1.7 pts93.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.8%±1.6 pts39.4%+2.7 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.8%±0.9 pts13.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.9%±0.4 pts1.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Clearwater County earn?

Half of Clearwater County's 3,339 households earn less than $64,475 a year (±$2,563), against $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $62,010 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureClearwater CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$64,475±$2,563$89,062no clear change
Mean household income$82,836±$3,187$118,304–
Per capita income$33,526±$1,299$48,237no clear change
People below the poverty line12.6%±1.6 pts9.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.6%±3.5 pts10.3%−6.3 pts
Households receiving SNAP13.1%±1.9 pts7.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.8%±2.1 pts91.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Clearwater County?

Owners occupy 80.1% of Clearwater County's occupied homes and renters 19.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $192,100 by its owner (±$7,893). The median renter pays $742 a month including utilities, and 26.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureClearwater CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$192,100±$7,893$329,300+$23,249
Median gross rent$742±$81$1,280no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent26.8%±6.8 pts38.4%−16.8 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,461±$70$1,947–
Owner-occupied homes80.1%±2.4 pts72.2%no clear change
Housing units4,468±582,545,030−322
Homeowner vacancy rate0.8%±0.5 pts0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate8.0%±4.1 pts5.3%–
Single-family detached homes78.4%±2.2 pts66.0%–
Mobile homes13.0%±1.9 pts2.9%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.4 pts1.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.3%±1.4 pts15.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Clearwater County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Clearwater County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 4 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Clearwater County get to work?

75.3% of Clearwater County's workers drive alone and 7.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureClearwater CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.7%±1.7 pts68.1%–
Unemployment rate7.7%±1.2 pts4.1%no clear change
Drove alone to work75.3%±2.7 pts68.9%–
Carpooled11.6%±1.9 pts7.5%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.3 pts1.8%–
Walked4.2%±1.4 pts2.5%–
Worked from home7.6%±1.2 pts17.6%no clear change
Mean travel time to work25.9 min±1.422.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Clearwater County's census tracts?

Clearwater County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $63,333 (Tract 3) to $65,972 (Tract 2).

Census tracts of Clearwater County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 127029000100Bagley (47%)2,5802,398±181$63,702$183,600$76713.4%
Tract 227029000200Shevlin (4%)2,8272,829±147$65,972$179,400$72911.5%
Tract 327029000300Clearbrook (11%)3,1173,389±191$63,333$219,000$68312.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Clearwater County compare with Minnesota's other counties?

Clearwater County's rank among Minnesota's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population74th of 87
Growth 2020-202535th of 87
Residents per square mile79th of 87
Median household income81st of 87
Median home value58th of 87
Median gross rent77th of 87
Poverty rate19th of 87
Bachelor's degree or higher70th of 87
Median age46th of 87

Every county in Minnesota

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Clearwater County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.