County · Mississippi

Simpson County, Mississippi

Simpson County, Mississippi. Simpson County had 25,498 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than Mississippi's (−0.2%). It holds 4 places (4 cities, villages and boroughs) and 9 census tracts. GEOID 28127.

Simpson County is one of the 8 counties of the Jackson, MS metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

25,498

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 25,949 · ACS 2020-2024: 25,691

Median household income

$56,381

±$2,849 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $56,447

Median home value

$122,200

±$8,589 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $169,800

Median gross rent

$852

±$60 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $954

How many people live in Simpson County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 25,949 residents in Simpson County. The Census Bureau estimates 25,498 for July 1, 2025, down 1.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than Mississippi's (−0.2%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 25,691 over 589 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −191 (25,696)
  • 2021→2022 −89 (25,607)
  • 2022→2023 +63 (25,670)
  • 2023→2024 −52 (25,618)
  • 2024→2025 −120 (25,498)
Simpson County in Mississippi. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSimpson CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Total population25,6912,946,779−1,197
Households9,543±3381,145,431no clear change
Average household size2.64±0.092.49no clear change
Housing units11,694±591,341,114−481

Simpson County's population since 2000

From 27,639 in 2000 to 25,498 in 2025: down 7.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 27,639
  • 2005 (estimate) 27,633
  • 2010 Census 27,503
  • 2015 (estimate) 27,177
  • 2020 Census 25,949
  • 2025 (estimate) 25,498

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Simpson County?

Simpson County holds 4 places: 4 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Magee with 3,904 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Simpson County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Mageecity3,9883,943±32$44,488$143,10032.3%100%
Mendenhallcity2,1992,103±315$40,141$125,90031.7%100%
D'Lotown373443±188$31,667$79,30039.3%100%
BraxtonGEOID 2808460village186189±97$66,806$197,90022.8%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Simpson County?

The median resident of Simpson County is 40.6 years old; 23.1% are under 18 and 19.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 60.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 35.6%. 1.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSimpson CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.6±1.038.6no clear change
Under 18 years23.1%±0.1 pts23.3%–
65 years and over19.1%±0.1 pts17.2%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%3.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic60.8%±0.6 pts55.2%−0.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic35.6%±0.6 pts36.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts1.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.5%±0.7 pts3.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States1.1%±0.5 pts2.4%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.9%±0.6 pts4.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.2%±1.1 pts6.8%–
With a disability21.3%±1.9 pts17.8%–
No health insurance coverage10.1%±1.8 pts11.0%−4.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)83.4%±2.3 pts87.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)16.7%±2.2 pts25.1%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.4%±1.4 pts9.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.6%±0.4 pts2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Simpson County earn?

Half of Simpson County's 9,543 households earn less than $56,381 a year (±$2,849), against $56,447 in Mississippi. In 2015-2019 it was $53,966 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSimpson CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$56,381±$2,849$56,447no clear change
Mean household income$74,917±$4,985$78,922–
Per capita income$28,849±$1,801$31,549no clear change
People below the poverty line20.0%±3.7 pts18.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line28.4%±8.3 pts26.0%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP12.4%±2.5 pts13.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription82.3%±3.3 pts84.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Simpson County?

Owners occupy 81.4% of Simpson County's occupied homes and renters 18.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $122,200 by its owner (±$8,589). The median renter pays $852 a month including utilities, and 35.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSimpson CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$122,200±$8,589$169,800+$14,022
Median gross rent$852±$60$954no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.6%±10.1 pts42.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,190±$60$1,394–
Owner-occupied homes81.4%±3.2 pts70.0%no clear change
Housing units11,694±591,341,114−481
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.6 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate5.8%±5.0 pts8.2%–
Single-family detached homes69.7%±3.1 pts69.3%–
Mobile homes24.6%±3.0 pts14.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.6 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier4.0%±1.4 pts4.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Simpson County building?

Builders took permits for 74 new housing units across Simpson County in 2025 (74 single-family), 2.9 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 41 units
  • 2020 42 units
  • 2021 47 units
  • 2022 45 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 74 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Simpson County get to work?

78.6% of Simpson County's workers drive alone and 3.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSimpson CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)53.9%±2.6 pts57.4%–
Unemployment rate4.4%±1.7 pts5.8%−3.1 pts
Drove alone to work78.6%±3.3 pts81.8%–
Carpooled12.6%±2.6 pts9.2%–
Public transportation1.4%±1.2 pts0.3%–
Walked1.6%±1.1 pts1.3%–
Worked from home3.2%±1.2 pts5.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work31.9 min±2.825.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Simpson County's census tracts?

Simpson County is divided into 9 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $36,959 (Tract 9502) to $65,714 (Tract 9503.02).

Census tracts of Simpson County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9501.0128127950101Mendenhall (12%)1,8001,598±298$65,058$117,600$1,19713.3%
Tract 9501.0228127950102Mendenhall (11%)3,0302,984±598$54,236$147,800$94825.3%
Tract 950228127950200Mendenhall (60%)3,1673,016±367$36,959$129,600$83132.0%
Tract 9503.0128127950301–2,6542,849±446$60,900$105,000not published11.9%
Tract 9503.0228127950302Braxton (14%)3,2472,831±476$65,714$175,700$1,2797.1%
Tract 9504.0128127950401–2,3112,583±442$57,675$111,200not published17.8%
Tract 9504.0228127950402Magee (5%)1,8601,908±346$61,500$94,000$92411.7%
Tract 9504.0328127950403Magee (11%)3,3623,807±655$53,750$157,600$82818.0%
Tract 950528127950500Magee (85%)4,5184,115±225$44,262$146,400$77132.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Simpson County compare with Mississippi's other counties?

Simpson County's rank among Mississippi's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population34th of 82
Growth 2020-202540th of 82
Residents per square mile41st of 82
Median household income19th of 82
Median home value42nd of 82
Median gross rent27th of 81
Poverty rate45th of 82
Bachelor's degree or higher52nd of 82
Median age30th of 82

Every county in Mississippi

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Simpson County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.