County · Texas
Coleman County, Texas
Coleman County, Texas. Coleman County had 7,915 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.0% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). It holds 4 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 48083.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
7,915
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 7,684 · ACS 2020-2024: 7,833
Median household income
$49,159
±$3,270 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476
Median home value
$92,500
±$12,863 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800
Median gross rent
$653
±$146 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403
How many people live in Coleman County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 7,684 residents in Coleman County. The Census Bureau estimates 7,915 for July 1, 2025, up 3.0% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 7,833 over 1,263 square miles of land.
| Measure | Coleman County | Texas | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 7,833 | 30,188,424 | −501 |
| Households | 3,343±247 | 10,992,816 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.33±0.17 | 2.69 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 4,899±27 | 12,128,515 | −650 |
Coleman County's population since 2000
From 9,235 in 2000 to 7,915 in 2025: down 14.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Coleman County?
Coleman County holds 4 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Coleman with 3,991 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Coleman | 3,912 | $34,613 |
|---|---|---|
| Santa Anna, Coleman County | 1,014 | $43,875 |
| NoviceGEOID 4852668 | 122 | $70,625 |
| ValeraGEOID 4874660 | 94 | $91,346 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Coleman County?
The median resident of Coleman County is 48.7 years old; 20.6% are under 18 and 26.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.6%. 5.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Coleman County | Texas | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 48.7±0.7 | 35.6 | +1.5 |
| Under 18 years | 20.6%±1.0 pts | 25.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 26.2%±0.9 pts | 13.4% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 16.6% | 39.7% | −0.9 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 76.4%±0.5 pts | 39.1% | no clear change |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 4.4%±0.5 pts | 11.9% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.6%±0.5 pts | 5.5% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.6 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 1.8%±0.5 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.2 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 5.2%±1.8 pts | 17.6% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 15.6%±3.1 pts | 35.1% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 8.4%±1.9 pts | 6.2% | – |
| With a disability | 26.1%±3.4 pts | 12.3% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 21.3%±4.7 pts | 17.1% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 86.9%±2.7 pts | 86.0% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 16.8%±4.0 pts | 33.8% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 3.6%±1.3 pts | 12.3% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.3%±1.2 pts | 2.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Coleman County earn?
Half of Coleman County's 3,343 households earn less than $49,159 a year (±$3,270), against $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 the median was $57,526 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $8,367 after inflation. 19.6% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Coleman County | Texas | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $49,159±$3,270 | $78,476 | −$8,367 |
| Mean household income | $69,957±$9,235 | $109,933 | – |
| Per capita income | $30,787±$4,333 | $40,752 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 19.6%±6.2 pts | 13.8% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 25.3%±14.0 pts | 18.7% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 13.1%±4.7 pts | 11.4% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 87.3%±3.7 pts | 91.4% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Coleman County?
Owners occupy 77.2% of Coleman County's occupied homes and renters 22.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $92,500 by its owner (±$12,863). The median renter pays $653 a month including utilities, and 27.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Coleman County | Texas | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $92,500±$12,863 | $283,800 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $653±$146 | $1,403 | −$239 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 27.9%±12.6 pts | 42.3% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,023±$124 | $2,106 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 77.2%±4.8 pts | 62.6% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 4,899±27 | 12,128,515 | −650 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 3.8%±5.1 pts | 1.1% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 0.8%±1.3 pts | 7.7% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 79.6%±3.8 pts | 64.4% | – |
| Mobile homes | 12.8%±3.0 pts | 6.4% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 2.3%±1.2 pts | 4.0% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 11.5%±2.9 pts | 3.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Coleman County building?
Builders took permits for 5 new housing units across Coleman County in 2025 (5 single-family), 0.6 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Coleman County get to work?
70.1% of Coleman County's workers drive alone and 9.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 35.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.7%.
| Measure | Coleman County | Texas | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 53.6%±4.0 pts | 65.3% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 7.7%±4.3 pts | 5.3% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 70.1%±6.2 pts | 71.4% | – |
| Carpooled | 18.1%±5.5 pts | 10.0% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Walked | 2.2%±1.3 pts | 1.5% | – |
| Worked from home | 9.2%±3.1 pts | 14.4% | +5.8 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 35.4 min±11.0 | 26.7 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Coleman County's census tracts?
Coleman County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $43,533 (Tract 9503) to $60,139 (Tract 9507).
| Tract 950348083950300 | 4,231±190 | $43,533 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 950648083950600 | 1,113±177 | $49,059 |
| Tract 950748083950700 | 2,489±203 | $60,139 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Coleman County compare with Texas's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 178th of 253 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 116th of 254 |
| Residents per square mile | 188th of 254 |
| Median household income | 229th of 253 |
| Median home value | 222nd of 247 |
| Median gross rent | 231st of 245 |
| Poverty rate | 37th of 240 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 178th of 252 |
| Median age | 25th of 254 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Coleman County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.