County · Texas

Garza County, Texas

Garza County, Texas. Garza County had 4,510 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 22.4% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. It holds 1 place (1 city, village or borough) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 48169.

Garza County is one of the 6 counties of the Lubbock, TX metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,510

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,816 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,118 ±210

Median household income

$46,314

±$16,002 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$77,800

±$41,181 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$838

±$290 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

How many people live in Garza County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 5,816 residents in Garza County. The Census Bureau estimates 4,510 for July 1, 2025, down 22.4% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 5,118 over 893 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +451 (6,257)
  • 2021→2022 −1,755 (4,502)
  • 2022→2023 +42 (4,544)
  • 2023→2024 +23 (4,567)
  • 2024→2025 −57 (4,510)
Garza County in Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGarza CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Total population5,118±21030,188,424−952
Households1,463±17610,992,816no clear change
Average household size2.60±0.292.69no clear change
Housing units2,190±13912,128,515no clear change

Garza County's population since 2000

From 4,872 in 2000 to 4,510 in 2025: down 7.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,872
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,742
  • 2010 Census 6,461
  • 2015 (estimate) 6,384
  • 2020 Census 5,816
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,510

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Garza County?

Garza County holds 1 place: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place). The largest is Post with 3,494 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Garza County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Postcity4,7904,326±338$41,304$49,2009.8%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Garza County?

The median resident of Garza County is 35.4 years old; 15.9% are under 18 and 14.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 49.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 37.0%. 12.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGarza CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median age35.4±3.835.6−5.7
Under 18 years15.9%±2.8 pts25.0%–
65 years and over14.9%±3.1 pts13.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)49.5%±5.2 pts39.7%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic37.0%±5.1 pts39.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic9.9%±3.5 pts11.9%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts5.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.2%±2.2 pts3.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States12.4%±4.6 pts17.6%−22.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)34.9%±5.6 pts35.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.9%±2.7 pts6.2%–
With a disability15.0%±5.4 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage18.0%±4.5 pts17.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)70.0%±7.0 pts86.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)10.2%±3.3 pts33.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.0%±2.1 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.4%±2.1 pts2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Garza County earn?

Half of Garza County's 1,463 households earn less than $46,314 a year (±$16,002), against $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $61,076 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGarza CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$46,314±$16,002$78,476no clear change
Mean household income$68,672±$8,575$109,933–
Per capita income$23,966±$4,053$40,752no clear change
People below the poverty line8.4%±4.1 pts13.8%−11.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line15.0%±10.7 pts18.7%–
Households receiving SNAP11.0%±5.2 pts11.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.2%±6.6 pts91.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Garza County?

Owners occupy 70.5% of Garza County's occupied homes and renters 29.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $77,800 by its owner (±$41,181). The median renter pays $838 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGarza CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$77,800±$41,181$283,800no clear change
Median gross rent$838±$290$1,403no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent12.7%±9.8 pts42.3%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,497±$380$2,106–
Owner-occupied homes70.5%±9.7 pts62.6%no clear change
Housing units2,190±13912,128,515no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±4.5 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±10.3 pts7.7%–
Single-family detached homes79.3%±5.7 pts64.4%–
Mobile homes12.2%±5.6 pts6.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±2.3 pts4.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier2.6%±2.3 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Garza County building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units across Garza County in 2025 (2 single-family), 0.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 7 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 2 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Garza County get to work?

82.1% of Garza County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 24.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 11.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGarza CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)43.4%±4.5 pts65.3%–
Unemployment rate11.5%±7.2 pts5.3%–
Drove alone to work82.1%±6.7 pts71.4%–
Carpooled14.5%±6.4 pts10.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.9 pts0.9%–
Walked1.9%±2.3 pts1.5%–
Worked from home1.5%±1.7 pts14.4%–
Mean travel time to work24.0 min±5.626.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Garza County's census tracts?

Garza County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $42,009 (Tract 9501.01) to $47,372 (Tract 9501.02).

Census tracts of Garza County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9501.0148169950101Post (88%)1,1471,275±296$42,009$40,400$1,32614.6%
Tract 9501.0248169950102Post (14%)2,9012,556±313$47,372$133,500$8115.2%
Tract 980048169980000Post1,7681,287±97not publishednot publishednot published–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Garza County compare with Texas's other counties?

Garza County's rank among Texas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population201st of 253
Growth 2020-2025253rd of 254
Residents per square mile184th of 254
Median household income236th of 253
Median home value240th of 247
Median gross rent181st of 245
Poverty rate215th of 240
Bachelor's degree or higher244th of 252
Median age196th of 254

Every county in Texas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Garza County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.