County · Texas

Wilbarger County, Texas

Wilbarger County, Texas. Wilbarger County had 12,481 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.2% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. It holds 4 places (1 city, village or borough and 3 census-designated) and 4 census tracts. GEOID 48487.

Wilbarger County is the county of the Vernon, TX micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

12,481

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 12,887 · ACS 2020-2024: 12,616

Median household income

$54,102

±$9,748 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$89,400

±$18,524 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$932

±$45 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

How many people live in Wilbarger County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 12,887 residents in Wilbarger County. The Census Bureau estimates 12,481 for July 1, 2025, down 3.2% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 12,616 over 971 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −139 (12,703)
  • 2021→2022 −163 (12,540)
  • 2022→2023 −30 (12,510)
  • 2023→2024 −36 (12,474)
  • 2024→2025 +7 (12,481)
Wilbarger County in Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWilbarger CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Total population12,61630,188,424−217
Households4,778±28710,992,816−402
Average household size2.50±0.152.69no clear change
Housing units5,845±2412,128,515−395

Wilbarger County's population since 2000

From 14,676 in 2000 to 12,481 in 2025: down 15.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 14,676
  • 2005 (estimate) 13,830
  • 2010 Census 13,535
  • 2015 (estimate) 13,059
  • 2020 Census 12,887
  • 2025 (estimate) 12,481

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Wilbarger County?

Wilbarger County holds 4 places: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place) and 3 census-designated places. The largest is Vernon with 9,747 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Wilbarger County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Vernoncity10,0789,848±35$51,114$87,00018.6%100%
LockettGEOID 4843216CDP173195±150$54,792not published18.5%100%
OklaunionGEOID 4853616CDP88132±119not published$104,50024.2%100%
HarroldGEOID 4832552CDP8778±38$82,500not published10.3%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Wilbarger County?

The median resident of Wilbarger County is 40.5 years old; 21.5% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 54.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 30.2%. 5.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWilbarger CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.5±1.435.6no clear change
Under 18 years21.5%±1.1 pts25.0%–
65 years and over19.8%±0.9 pts13.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)30.2%39.7%+1.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic54.5%±0.8 pts39.1%−3.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic5.8%±1.3 pts11.9%−3.8 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.1%±0.7 pts5.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.0%±1.6 pts3.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States5.9%±1.8 pts17.6%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)18.0%±2.9 pts35.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.4%±1.6 pts6.2%–
With a disability22.9%±3.3 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage8.9%±2.2 pts17.1%−5.8 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)81.5%±3.4 pts86.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.2%±3.5 pts33.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.0%±1.4 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.3 pts2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Wilbarger County earn?

Half of Wilbarger County's 4,778 households earn less than $54,102 a year (±$9,748), against $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $55,753 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 17.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWilbarger CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$54,102±$9,748$78,476no clear change
Mean household income$69,486±$6,702$109,933–
Per capita income$30,649±$3,803$40,752no clear change
People below the poverty line17.5%±4.9 pts13.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line28.4%±12.0 pts18.7%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP14.1%±5.0 pts11.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription83.8%±4.3 pts91.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Wilbarger County?

Owners occupy 67.2% of Wilbarger County's occupied homes and renters 32.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $89,400 by its owner (±$18,524). The median renter pays $932 a month including utilities, and 32.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWilbarger CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$89,400±$18,524$283,800no clear change
Median gross rent$932±$45$1,403+$174
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent32.7%±10.4 pts42.3%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,290±$144$2,106–
Owner-occupied homes67.2%±5.9 pts62.6%no clear change
Housing units5,845±2412,128,515−395
Homeowner vacancy rate4.2%±4.0 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate11.5%±7.4 pts7.7%–
Single-family detached homes79.7%±4.5 pts64.4%–
Mobile homes4.4%±2.0 pts6.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±0.7 pts4.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier19.3%±4.7 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Wilbarger County building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units across Wilbarger County in 2025 (6 single-family), 0.5 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 68 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 6 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Wilbarger County get to work?

82.9% of Wilbarger County's workers drive alone and 4.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 14.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 9.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWilbarger CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)59.0%±3.4 pts65.3%–
Unemployment rate9.3%±4.2 pts5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work82.9%±3.8 pts71.4%–
Carpooled9.6%±2.8 pts10.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.9 pts0.9%–
Walked1.6%±1.3 pts1.5%–
Worked from home4.1%±2.5 pts14.4%–
Mean travel time to work14.0 min±1.826.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Wilbarger County's census tracts?

Wilbarger County is divided into 4 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $38,381 (Tract 9507) to $70,174 (Tract 9506).

Census tracts of Wilbarger County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950348487950300Harrold (3%)2,1221,858±298$67,463$100,000$73020.6%
Tract 950548487950500Vernon (92%)2,5222,938±526$45,000$123,100$84414.7%
Tract 950648487950600Vernon (91%)5,8755,646±593$70,174$88,100$98412.2%
Tract 950748487950700Vernon (87%)2,3682,174±424$38,381not published$82431.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Wilbarger County compare with Texas's other counties?

Wilbarger County's rank among Texas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population151st of 253
Growth 2020-2025205th of 254
Residents per square mile157th of 254
Median household income207th of 253
Median home value226th of 247
Median gross rent135th of 245
Poverty rate64th of 240
Bachelor's degree or higher169th of 252
Median age108th of 254

Every county in Texas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Wilbarger County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.