County · Texas

Willacy County, Texas

Willacy County, Texas. Willacy County had 19,971 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.9% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. It holds 10 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs and 7 census-designated) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 48489.

Willacy County is the county of the Raymondville, TX micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

19,971

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 20,164 · ACS 2020-2024: 20,139

Median household income

$54,180

±$8,228 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$73,600

±$13,677 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$809

±$107 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

How many people live in Willacy County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 20,164 residents in Willacy County. The Census Bureau estimates 19,971 for July 1, 2025, down 0.9% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 20,139 over 591 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +153 (20,278)
  • 2021→2022 −81 (20,197)
  • 2022→2023 −186 (20,011)
  • 2023→2024 +59 (20,070)
  • 2024→2025 −99 (19,971)
Willacy County in Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWillacy CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Total population20,13930,188,424−1,449
Households5,691±18110,992,816no clear change
Average household size3.25±0.102.69−0.27
Housing units6,885±2912,128,515−438

Willacy County's population since 2000

From 20,082 in 2000 to 19,971 in 2025: down 0.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 20,082
  • 2005 (estimate) 21,229
  • 2010 Census 22,134
  • 2015 (estimate) 21,852
  • 2020 Census 20,164
  • 2025 (estimate) 19,971

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Willacy County?

Willacy County holds 10 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 7 census-designated places. The largest is Raymondville with 10,082 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Willacy County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Raymondvillecity10,23610,185±19$51,442$52,20031.0%100%
Lyfordcity2,2492,054±492$56,071$59,40020.8%100%
SebastianCDP1,6841,021±281$22,786$35,90038.0%100%
LasaraGEOID 4841548CDP9091,467±366not published$57,70016.5%100%
San PerlitaGEOID 4865636city538462±247$74,688$56,60019.7%100%
Port MansfieldGEOID 4858928CDP319245±160not publishednot published10.9%100%
Los AngelesGEOID 4844062CDP108553±536not publishednot published9.7%100%
Ranchette EstatesGEOID 4860458CDP106229±319not publishednot published0.0%100%
Zapata RanchGEOID 4880722CDP87190±159$111,270not published3.2%100%
Santa MonicaGEOID 4865756CDP8698±103$89,375not published0.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Willacy County?

The median resident of Willacy County is 34.3 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 14.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 87.3%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 9.8%. 10.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWillacy CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median age34.3±0.835.6+1.3
Under 18 years23.6%25.0%–
65 years and over14.7%±0.4 pts13.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)87.3%39.7%−0.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic9.8%±0.6 pts39.1%−1.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.5%±0.8 pts11.9%+0.9 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts5.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.3%±0.7 pts3.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States10.4%±2.2 pts17.6%−4.5 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)60.6%±3.6 pts35.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.7%±1.2 pts6.2%–
With a disability12.9%±2.0 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage23.9%±3.2 pts17.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)71.2%±3.1 pts86.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)14.0%±2.2 pts33.8%+5.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.1%±1.2 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.3%±0.4 pts2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Willacy County earn?

Half of Willacy County's 5,691 households earn less than $54,180 a year (±$8,228), against $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 the median was $43,715 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $10,465 after inflation. 24.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWillacy CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$54,180±$8,228$78,476+$10,465
Mean household income$71,310±$9,883$109,933–
Per capita income$24,476±$2,369$40,752+$6,153
People below the poverty line24.0%±5.1 pts13.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line25.7%±8.8 pts18.7%−13.8 pts
Households receiving SNAP31.9%±4.8 pts11.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription81.9%±4.0 pts91.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Willacy County?

Owners occupy 74.7% of Willacy County's occupied homes and renters 25.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $73,600 by its owner (±$13,677). The median renter pays $809 a month including utilities, and 37.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWillacy CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$73,600±$13,677$283,800no clear change
Median gross rent$809±$107$1,403no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent37.5%±15.0 pts42.3%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,464±$96$2,106–
Owner-occupied homes74.7%±4.8 pts62.6%no clear change
Housing units6,885±2912,128,515−438
Homeowner vacancy rate1.6%±1.2 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate10.7%±5.3 pts7.7%–
Single-family detached homes74.8%±3.6 pts64.4%–
Mobile homes13.4%±3.0 pts6.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.9%±1.5 pts4.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier2.4%±1.2 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Willacy County building?

Builders took permits for 43 new housing units across Willacy County in 2025 (43 single-family), 2.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 46 units
  • 2020 52 units
  • 2021 47 units
  • 2022 68 units
  • 2023 45 units
  • 2024 36 units
  • 2025 43 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Willacy County get to work?

82.6% of Willacy County's workers drive alone and 10.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWillacy CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.4%±2.7 pts65.3%–
Unemployment rate7.5%±2.8 pts5.3%−6.3 pts
Drove alone to work82.6%±4.2 pts71.4%–
Carpooled6.2%±2.5 pts10.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.6 pts0.9%–
Walked0.9%±0.9 pts1.5%–
Worked from home10.1%±3.1 pts14.4%+6.0 pts
Mean travel time to work19.7 min±2.426.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Willacy County's census tracts?

Willacy County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $45,000 (Tract 9503) to $73,824 (Tract 9504).

Census tracts of Willacy County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950348489950300Raymondville (54%)4,7875,513±807$45,000$59,400$76435.5%
Tract 950448489950400Raymondville (39%)7,5267,106±870$73,824$79,500$87116.5%
Tract 950548489950500Lyford (32%)3,0892,727±497$58,750$104,800$74818.8%
Tract 950648489950600Sebastian (37%)2,3632,271±464$40,769$72,300$33030.0%
Tract 950748489950700San Perlita (7%)2,3992,522±381$54,946$70,800not published15.8%
Tract 990048489990000–00±15not publishednot publishednot published–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Willacy County compare with Texas's other counties?

Willacy County's rank among Texas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population121st of 253
Growth 2020-2025186th of 254
Residents per square mile101st of 254
Median household income206th of 253
Median home value242nd of 247
Median gross rent192nd of 245
Poverty rate17th of 240
Bachelor's degree or higher216th of 252
Median age213th of 254

Every county in Texas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willacy County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.