County · Texas

Wood County, Texas

Wood County, Texas. Wood County had 49,688 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 10.8% since 2020, faster than Texas (+8.8%). It holds 7 places (6 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 12 census tracts. GEOID 48499.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

49,688

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 44,843 · ACS 2020-2024: 46,961

Median household income

$60,300

±$4,634 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$216,500

±$12,877 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$862

±$70 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

How many people live in Wood County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 44,843 residents in Wood County. The Census Bureau estimates 49,688 for July 1, 2025, up 10.8% since 2020, faster than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 46,961 over 645 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +1,255 (46,297)
  • 2021→2022 +844 (47,141)
  • 2022→2023 +965 (48,106)
  • 2023→2024 +1,047 (49,153)
  • 2024→2025 +535 (49,688)
Wood County in Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWood CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Total population46,96130,188,424+2,595
Households18,672±47710,992,816+2,162
Average household size2.42±0.062.69−0.17
Housing units22,388±5412,128,515+1,124

Wood County's population since 2000

From 36,752 in 2000 to 49,688 in 2025: up 35.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 36,752
  • 2005 (estimate) 39,917
  • 2010 Census 41,964
  • 2015 (estimate) 43,142
  • 2020 Census 44,843
  • 2025 (estimate) 49,688

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Wood County?

Wood County holds 7 places: 6 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Mineola with 5,537 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Wood County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Mineolacity4,8235,068±25$53,000$215,70012.2%100%
Holly Lake RanchCDP2,9512,956±637$70,179$260,2007.0%100%
Winnsborocity3,4553,485±256$54,828$172,00016.4%78%
Quitmancity1,9422,420±305$64,493$192,10011.2%100%
Hawkinscity1,2741,876±422$72,404$165,90013.3%100%
Albatown473664±207$60,682$112,5009.6%100%
YantisGEOID 4880440town405353±131$54,531$131,30011.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Wood County?

The median resident of Wood County is 48.5 years old; 18.6% are under 18 and 27.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 11.6%. 4.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWood CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.5±0.635.6no clear change
Under 18 years18.6%±0.1 pts25.0%–
65 years and over27.6%±0.2 pts13.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)11.6%39.7%+1.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic80.6%±0.4 pts39.1%−1.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic3.7%±0.4 pts11.9%−1.2 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.1 pts5.5%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.1%±0.6 pts3.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.3 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States4.1%±0.9 pts17.6%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.6%±1.0 pts35.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)11.5%±1.5 pts6.2%–
With a disability22.0%±1.6 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage17.1%±2.0 pts17.1%+4.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.8%±1.8 pts86.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.5%±2.4 pts33.8%+4.9 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.0%±1.6 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±0.5 pts2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Wood County earn?

Half of Wood County's 18,672 households earn less than $60,300 a year (±$4,634), against $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 the median was $65,712 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $5,412 after inflation. 12.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWood CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$60,300±$4,634$78,476−$5,412
Mean household income$86,843±$7,721$109,933–
Per capita income$35,775±$3,139$40,752no clear change
People below the poverty line12.5%±2.1 pts13.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line13.1%±4.6 pts18.7%−11.0 pts
Households receiving SNAP11.1%±2.2 pts11.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.3%±1.8 pts91.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Wood County?

Owners occupy 80.1% of Wood County's occupied homes and renters 19.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $216,500 by its owner (±$12,877). The median renter pays $862 a month including utilities, and 42.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWood CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$216,500±$12,877$283,800+$47,280
Median gross rent$862±$70$1,403−$107
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent42.7%±8.1 pts42.3%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,560±$89$2,106–
Owner-occupied homes80.1%±2.6 pts62.6%no clear change
Housing units22,388±5412,128,515+1,124
Homeowner vacancy rate0.5%±0.5 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate5.6%±4.1 pts7.7%–
Single-family detached homes74.2%±2.6 pts64.4%–
Mobile homes15.7%±1.9 pts6.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.9%±0.7 pts4.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier3.6%±1.2 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Wood County building?

Builders took permits for 67 new housing units across Wood County in 2025 (67 single-family), 1.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 83 units
  • 2020 25 units
  • 2021 22 units
  • 2022 70 units
  • 2023 100 units
  • 2024 72 units
  • 2025 67 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Wood County get to work?

73.1% of Wood County's workers drive alone and 10.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWood CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)47.4%±1.7 pts65.3%–
Unemployment rate6.3%±1.6 pts5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work73.1%±2.7 pts71.4%–
Carpooled13.4%±2.4 pts10.0%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.3 pts0.9%–
Walked1.6%±0.6 pts1.5%–
Worked from home10.6%±2.3 pts14.4%+4.0 pts
Mean travel time to work29.7 min±2.226.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Wood County's census tracts?

Wood County is divided into 12 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $43,985 (Tract 9503.03) to $77,718 (Tract 9504.01).

Census tracts of Wood County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950148499950100Winnsboro (1%)5,1094,862±613$65,719$200,100$59210.2%
Tract 950248499950200Winnsboro (85%)3,6703,735±186$60,441$201,900$91512.8%
Tract 9503.0148499950301Quitman (3%)3,7264,148±428$75,410$304,800$1,05618.1%
Tract 9503.0348499950303Yantis (2%)3,4512,652±448$43,985$157,300not published25.0%
Tract 9503.0448499950304Yantis (4%)2,5442,836±374$55,859$166,600$1,07810.2%
Tract 9504.0148499950401Alba (13%)2,0002,560±500$77,718$238,900$73511.5%
Tract 9504.0248499950402Alba (26%)2,7572,571±376$76,630$173,900$9425.8%
Tract 950548499950500Quitman (74%)2,4153,125±313$63,463$188,900$99411.7%
Tract 9506.0148499950601Hawkins (25%)4,0874,910±571$61,310$172,400$86615.9%
Tract 9506.0248499950602Holly Lake Ranch (47%)4,3444,330±662$64,890$234,000$1,23910.6%
Tract 950748499950700Mineola (9%)5,6166,029±642$57,409$261,200$5909.1%
Tract 950848499950800Mineola (87%)5,1245,203±139$53,136$216,300$94512.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Wood County compare with Texas's other counties?

Wood County's rank among Texas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population76th of 253
Growth 2020-202537th of 254
Residents per square mile62nd of 254
Median household income162nd of 253
Median home value68th of 247
Median gross rent164th of 245
Poverty rate149th of 240
Bachelor's degree or higher111th of 252
Median age26th of 254

Every county in Texas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Wood County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.