County · West Virginia

Morgan County, West Virginia

Morgan County, West Virginia. Morgan County had 18,027 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 5.6% since 2020, while West Virginia shrank 1.5%. It holds 3 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 54065.

Morgan County is one of the 3 counties of the Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

18,027

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 17,063 · ACS 2020-2024: 17,426

Median household income

$72,179

±$8,170 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$240,600

±$11,921 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$794

±$95 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

How many people live in Morgan County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 17,063 residents in Morgan County. The Census Bureau estimates 18,027 for July 1, 2025, up 5.6% since 2020, while West Virginia shrank 1.5%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 17,426 over 229 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +216 (17,302)
  • 2021→2022 +70 (17,372)
  • 2022→2023 +238 (17,610)
  • 2023→2024 +196 (17,806)
  • 2024→2025 +221 (18,027)
Morgan County in West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMorgan CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population17,4261,778,373−283
Households7,342±283728,655no clear change
Average household size2.35±0.092.37no clear change
Housing units9,250±27861,325−726

Morgan County's population since 2000

From 14,943 in 2000 to 18,027 in 2025: up 20.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 14,943
  • 2005 (estimate) 16,462
  • 2010 Census 17,541
  • 2015 (estimate) 17,513
  • 2020 Census 17,063
  • 2025 (estimate) 18,027

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Morgan County?

Morgan County holds 3 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Bath (Berkeley Springs) with 753 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Morgan County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Bath (Berkeley Springs)town753975±271$39,219$185,10020.4%100%
Paw PawGEOID 5462332town410459±203$65,000$87,0008.7%100%
Great CacaponGEOID 5433100CDP315587±218$53,173$81,90036.8%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Morgan County?

The median resident of Morgan County is 48.8 years old; 17.0% are under 18 and 25.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.8%. 1.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMorgan CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.8±0.742.7no clear change
Under 18 years17.0%±0.7 pts20.0%–
65 years and over25.2%±0.5 pts21.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.8%2.1%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.1%±0.8 pts89.7%−2.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts3.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.3 pts0.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.8%±0.5 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.7 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States1.2%±0.6 pts1.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.8%±0.7 pts2.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.3%±1.3 pts7.4%–
With a disability17.6%±2.2 pts19.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.1%±1.7 pts6.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.0%±2.3 pts89.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.0%±2.7 pts24.1%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.4%±2.3 pts9.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.8%±1.5 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Morgan County earn?

Half of Morgan County's 7,342 households earn less than $72,179 a year (±$8,170), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $63,682 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMorgan CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$72,179±$8,170$59,608no clear change
Mean household income$81,830±$4,926$81,190–
Per capita income$36,317±$2,728$34,203no clear change
People below the poverty line11.2%±2.2 pts16.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line17.1%±6.2 pts21.5%–
Households receiving SNAP14.0%±3.1 pts17.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.7%±3.4 pts86.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Morgan County?

Owners occupy 84.1% of Morgan County's occupied homes and renters 15.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $240,600 by its owner (±$11,921). The median renter pays $794 a month including utilities, and 33.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMorgan CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$240,600±$11,921$162,600no clear change
Median gross rent$794±$95$872no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent33.6%±11.1 pts39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,324±$56$1,255–
Owner-occupied homes84.1%±3.5 pts74.9%no clear change
Housing units9,250±27861,325−726
Homeowner vacancy rate1.6%±1.5 pts1.2%–
Rental vacancy rate0.7%±0.9 pts6.7%–
Single-family detached homes81.0%±2.9 pts70.9%–
Mobile homes12.7%±2.4 pts13.6%–
Built 2020 or later1.2%±0.7 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier9.8%±2.6 pts14.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Morgan County building?

Builders took permits for 130 new housing units across Morgan County in 2025 (130 single-family), 7.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 57 units
  • 2020 75 units
  • 2021 92 units
  • 2022 112 units
  • 2023 109 units
  • 2024 103 units
  • 2025 130 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Morgan County get to work?

80.8% of Morgan County's workers drive alone and 8.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 38.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMorgan CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.9%±2.2 pts53.8%–
Unemployment rate3.9%±1.6 pts5.4%−3.1 pts
Drove alone to work80.8%±3.5 pts78.1%–
Carpooled8.4%±2.7 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts0.5%–
Walked1.5%±0.8 pts2.5%–
Worked from home8.6%±2.5 pts9.1%+5.7 pts
Mean travel time to work38.2 min±2.726.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Morgan County's census tracts?

Morgan County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $58,045 (Tract 9709) to $87,440 (Tract 9707.02).

Census tracts of Morgan County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9707.0154065970701–3,8283,397±509$78,393$264,800$77312.2%
Tract 9707.0254065970702–2,3562,718±381$87,440$288,500$9305.8%
Tract 970854065970800Bath (Berkeley Springs) (40%)3,4993,771±389$60,023$207,100$86712.9%
Tract 970954065970900Paw Paw (13%)2,3852,398±363$58,045$169,300$78217.6%
Tract 9710.0154065971001–3,0742,978±328$63,750$268,700$73710.7%
Tract 9710.0254065971002–1,9212,164±348$79,464$230,000not published7.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Morgan County compare with West Virginia's other counties?

Morgan County's rank among West Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population33rd of 55
Growth 2020-20253rd of 55
Residents per square mile19th of 55
Median household income4th of 55
Median home value4th of 55
Median gross rent25th of 55
Poverty rate52nd of 55
Bachelor's degree or higher31st of 55
Median age5th of 55

Every county in West Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Morgan County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.