Census tract · Richland County
Census Tract 2, Richland County, South Carolina
Census Tract 2, GEOID 45079000200, in Richland County, South Carolina, entirely within Columbia. 1,227 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±225); the 2020 Census counted 1,385.
Residents, 2020-2024
1,227
±225 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,385
Median household income
$47,137
±$21,695 (90% margin)
Richland County: $63,784
Median home value
$117,000
±$28,897 (90% margin)
Richland County: $242,800
Median gross rent
$978
±$73 (90% margin)
Richland County: $1,228
Where is Census Tract 2?
Census Tract 2 is one of 98 census tracts in Richland County, South Carolina. It covers 0.54 square miles of land, 2,584 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 45079000200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Columbia | 100% |
6 census tracts border Census Tract 2: Tract 1 ($34,857), Tract 3 ($38,885), Tract 4 ($60,847), Tract 5 ($36,837), Tract 6 ($96,000) and Tract 106 ($32,697). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 2?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 2's population at 1,227 (±225) in 591 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,385 residents and 856 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 2 | Columbia |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 1,227 ±225 | 139,643 |
| Households | 591 ±85 | 53,076 |
| Average household size | 2.03 ±0.29 | 2.16 |
| Housing units | 1,009 ±195 | 62,021 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 2?
The median resident of Census Tract 2 is 41.6 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 61.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 31.1%.
| Measure | Tract 2 | Columbia |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 41.6 ±8.2 | 28.6 |
| Under 18 years | 5.1% ±4.2 pts | 17.0% |
| 65 years and over | 30.8% ±8.9 pts | 11.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.3% ±5.7 pts | 6.2% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 31.1% ±14.5 pts | 45.7% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 61.2% ±16.3 pts | 40.1% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 1.7% ±2.0 pts | 3.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.2% ±0.8 pts | 0.1% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±3.6 pts | 0.2% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 0.5% ±0.8 pts | 3.9% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±3.6 pts | 0.6% |
| Born outside the United States | 1.3% ±1.9 pts | 5.8% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 6.0% ±4.6 pts | 8.7% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 8.9% ±5.0 pts | 7.1% |
| With a disability | 18.9% ±5.4 pts | 12.3% |
| No health insurance coverage | 8.1% ±5.7 pts | 7.7% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 90.5% ±5.9 pts | 91.2% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 24.6% ±7.5 pts | 45.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 6.4% ±4.1 pts | 21.5% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 88.8% ±4.2 pts | 68.6% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 2 earn?
Half of the 591 households in Census Tract 2 earn less than $47,137 a year (±$21,695), against $63,784 across Richland County: 70th highest of the county's 93 tracts with a reliable estimate. 14.0% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 2 | Columbia |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $47,137 ±$21,695 | $55,529 |
| Mean household income | $53,591 ±$7,530 | $92,588 |
| Per capita income | $27,163 ±$3,601 | $39,058 |
| People below the poverty line | 14.0% ±6.0 pts | 24.0% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 3.2% ±14.8 pts | 29.8% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 21.5% ±11.4 pts | 12.7% |
| Households with a computer | 92.7% ±4.8 pts | 96.7% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 81.4% ±9.9 pts | 88.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 2?
Owners occupy 40.4% of Census Tract 2's occupied homes and renters 59.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $117,000 by its owner (±$28,897). The median renter pays $978 a month including utilities, and 37.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 2 | Columbia |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $117,000 ±$28,897 | $264,300 |
| Median gross rent | $978 ±$73 | $1,204 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 37.7% ±17.3 pts | 51.5% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,033 ±$413 | $1,621 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 40.4% ±8.8 pts | 45.5% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 59.6% ±8.8 pts | 54.5% |
| Housing units | 1,009 ±195 | 62,021 |
| Single-family detached homes | 60.9% ±11.2 pts | 49.5% |
| Mobile homes | 0.1% ±0.8 pts | 0.7% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.6% ±1.0 pts | 1.9% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 11.2% ±5.6 pts | 13.8% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 7.4% ±4.6 pts | 9.8% |
| Households with no vehicle | 20.6% ±9.2 pts | 11.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 2 get to work?
74.0% of Census Tract 2's workers drive alone and 17.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.2 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 2 | Columbia |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 64.0% ±7.3 pts | 64.7% |
| Unemployment rate | 9.8% ±9.2 pts | 7.5% |
| Drove alone to work | 74.0% ±12.0 pts | 63.0% |
| Carpooled | 0.2% ±0.8 pts | 7.3% |
| Public transportation | 4.0% ±6.3 pts | 1.0% |
| Walked | 4.0% ±4.8 pts | 14.3% |
| Worked from home | 17.5% ±11.4 pts | 11.6% |
| Mean travel time to work | 27.2 min ±6.2 | 17.7 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 2 compare with the other tracts in Richland County?
Among Richland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 2 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Richland County | In Columbia |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 95th of 98 | 50th of 53 |
| Residents per square mile | 37th of 98 | 23rd of 53 |
| Median household income | 70th of 93 | 34th of 49 |
| Per capita income | 71st of 98 | 36th of 53 |
| Median home value | 81st of 91 | 41st of 48 |
| Median gross rent | 77th of 92 | 41st of 49 |
| Poverty rate | 52nd of 71 | 33rd of 41 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 72nd of 91 | 35th of 47 |
| Median age | 21st of 97 | 8th of 52 |
| Owner-occupied share | 70th of 92 | 32nd of 47 |
The tracts next to it on Richland County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 29 | 67th | $48,676±$31,599 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 116.08 | 68th | $48,051±$5,200 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 105.01 | 69th | $47,781±$7,835 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 2 | 70th | $47,137±$21,695 |
| Tract 107.03 | 71st | $46,885±$7,402 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 113.03 | 72nd | $46,717±$5,334 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 108.03 | 73rd | $46,686±$8,936 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 2?
2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 2 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections