Census tract · Buncombe County

Census Tract 17, Buncombe County, North Carolina

Census Tract 17, GEOID 37021001700, in Buncombe County, North Carolina, mostly within Asheville (50% of its census blocks). 2,823 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±491); the 2020 Census counted 2,887.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,823

±491 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,887

Median household income

$134,107

±$38,888 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $74,436

Median home value

$683,800

±$126,888 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $391,800

Median gross rent

$1,185

±$203 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $1,362

Where is Census Tract 17?

Census Tract 17 is one of 65 census tracts in Buncombe County, North Carolina. It covers 6.80 square miles of land, 425 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 37021001700, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 17 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Asheville50%
Census Tract 17 (marked with a dot) in Buncombe County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
16.0116.0218.0118.0227.0427.0530.03 17 2 mi
Census Tract 17 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 17: Tract 5 ($113,214), Tract 16.01 ($82,380), Tract 16.02 ($64,625), Tract 18.01 ($68,361), Tract 18.02 ($92,917), Tract 27.04 ($85,865), Tract 27.05 ($93,750) and Tract 30.03 ($72,344). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 17?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 17's population at 2,823 (±491) in 1,317 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,887 residents and 1,533 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Total population 2,823 ±491 94,535 274,360 10,730,404
Households 1,317 ±242 37,394 101,855 4,282,345
Average household size 2.09 ±0.18 2.43 2.62 2.44
Housing units 1,708 ±260 50,034 134,483 4,895,668

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 17?

The median resident of Census Tract 17 is 55.6 years old; 13.9% are under 18 and 36.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 17AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median age 55.6 ±3.6 40.7 42.6 39.1
Under 18 years 13.9% ±3.2 pts 14.8% 17.8% 21.8%
65 years and over 36.5% ±5.7 pts 20.1% 21.2% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.9% ±2.3 pts 6.6% 8.6% 11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 96.7% ±2.3 pts 79.8% 80.8% 60.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 8.1% 4.8% 20.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 1.1% 1.1% 3.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 3.7% 4.3% 4.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.5% 0.4% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 1.4% ±1.0 pts 7.0% 6.7% 9.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.9% ±1.7 pts 9.3% 9.4% 13.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.5% ±3.3 pts 5.6% 6.3% 7.4%
With a disability 9.3% ±3.0 pts 14.6% 14.4% 13.6%
No health insurance coverage 0.7% ±0.8 pts 11.8% 10.9% 9.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 98.0% ±2.0 pts 94.1% 92.6% 90.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 72.8% ±7.5 pts 53.4% 45.9% 35.7%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 38.7% ±8.0 pts 22.7% 19.0% 13.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.9% ±4.0 pts 84.4% 88.7% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 17 earn?

Half of the 1,317 households in Census Tract 17 earn less than $134,107 a year (±$38,888), against $74,436 across Buncombe County: 2nd highest of the county's 61 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median household income $134,107 ±$38,888 $71,102 $74,436 $72,388
Mean household income $169,300 ±$33,571 $102,459 $105,560 $101,208
Per capita income $89,895 ±$21,396 $45,430 $43,371 $41,385
People below the poverty line 2.3% ±2.0 pts 14.3% 11.8% 13.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±10.2 pts 16.2% 14.7% 17.7%
Households receiving SNAP 2.9% ±2.8 pts 11.3% 9.5% 12.8%
Households with a computer 96.5% ±2.8 pts 92.8% 93.4% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 95.8% ±3.3 pts 90.5% 90.3% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 17?

Owners occupy 93.6% of Census Tract 17's occupied homes and renters 6.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $683,800 by its owner (±$126,888). The median renter pays $1,185 a month including utilities, and 42.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median home value (owner-occupied) $683,800 ±$126,888 $440,000 $391,800 $288,900
Median gross rent $1,185 ±$203 $1,402 $1,362 $1,228
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.9% ±27.5 pts 41.9% 41.8% 39.6%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,268 ±$441 $1,886 $1,785 $1,631
Owner-occupied homes 93.6% ±3.3 pts 51.9% 66.2% 66.6%
Renter-occupied homes 6.4% ±3.3 pts 48.1% 33.8% 33.4%
Housing units 1,708 ±260 50,034 134,483 4,895,668
Single-family detached homes 86.7% ±6.8 pts 56.4% 63.8% 65.3%
Mobile homes 3.9% ±6.3 pts 3.8% 11.9% 11.0%
Built 2020 or later 2.0% ±2.8 pts 4.0% 4.6% 3.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 20.8% ±6.7 pts 13.2% 14.5% 13.5%
Built 1939 or earlier 4.6% ±3.2 pts 18.5% 10.9% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 0.0% ±3.2 pts 7.6% 4.7% 5.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 17 get to work?

60.3% of Census Tract 17's workers drive alone and 22.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
In the labor force (age 16+) 51.8% ±7.6 pts 62.0% 59.1% 62.8%
Unemployment rate 2.5% ±3.2 pts 5.1% 4.3% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 60.3% ±11.2 pts 66.1% 70.5% 71.5%
Carpooled 15.2% ±9.1 pts 6.9% 7.6% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.4 pts 1.3% 0.7% 0.7%
Walked 1.0% ±1.6 pts 3.4% 1.9% 1.6%
Worked from home 22.8% ±10.2 pts 20.1% 17.6% 16.3%
Mean travel time to work 17.3 min ±3.1 18.2 min 21.1 min 25.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 17 compare with the other tracts in Buncombe County?

Among Buncombe County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 17 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 17's rank among the tracts of Buncombe County and of Asheville
MeasureIn Buncombe CountyIn Asheville
Population50th of 6527th of 31
Residents per square mile44th of 6529th of 31
Median household income2nd of 611st of 28
Per capita income2nd of 651st of 31
Median home value5th of 654th of 31
Median gross rent41st of 6023rd of 30
Bachelor's degree or higher3rd of 642nd of 30
Median age4th of 652nd of 31
Owner-occupied share3rd of 651st of 31

The tracts next to it on Buncombe County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 21.011st$170,000±$44,609 · within the margin of this tract1,521
Tract 172nd$134,107±$38,8882,823
Tract 23.043rd$121,786±$47,729 · within the margin of this tract1,831
Tract 54th$113,214±$31,579 · within the margin of this tract3,700
Tract 32.045th$103,268±$19,838 · within the margin of this tract4,675

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 17?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 17 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections