Census tract · Buncombe County

Census Tract 18.01, Buncombe County, North Carolina

Census Tract 18.01, GEOID 37021001801, in Buncombe County, North Carolina, mostly within Asheville (85% of its census blocks). 3,172 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±545); the 2020 Census counted 3,512.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,172

±545 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,512

Median household income

$68,361

±$20,222 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $74,436

Median home value

$421,900

±$50,819 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $391,800

Median gross rent

$1,337

±$142 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $1,362

Where is Census Tract 18.01?

Census Tract 18.01 is one of 65 census tracts in Buncombe County, North Carolina. It covers 3.29 square miles of land, 1,067 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 37021001801, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 18.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Asheville85%
Census Tract 18.01 (marked with a dot) in Buncombe County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
581718.0219 18.01 1 mi
Census Tract 18.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 18.01: Tract 5 ($113,214), Tract 6 ($64,458), Tract 7 ($82,083), Tract 8 ($88,516), Tract 17 ($134,107), Tract 18.02 ($92,917) and Tract 19 ($57,875). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 18.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 18.01's population at 3,172 (±545) in 1,387 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,512 residents and 2,119 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 18.01AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Total population 3,172 ±545 94,535 274,360 10,730,404
Households 1,387 ±212 37,394 101,855 4,282,345
Average household size 2.29 ±0.27 2.43 2.62 2.44
Housing units 1,999 ±206 50,034 134,483 4,895,668

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 18.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 18.01 is 60.8 years old; 10.8% are under 18 and 41.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 71.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.8%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 18.01AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median age 60.8 ±10.6 40.7 42.6 39.1
Under 18 years 10.8% ±6.1 pts 14.8% 17.8% 21.8%
65 years and over 41.3% ±7.7 pts 20.1% 21.2% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.8% ±9.8 pts 6.6% 8.6% 11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 71.6% ±11.2 pts 79.8% 80.8% 60.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 10.2% ±6.7 pts 8.1% 4.8% 20.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.2 pts 1.1% 1.1% 3.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.6 pts 3.7% 4.3% 4.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.5% 0.4% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 6.1% ±4.2 pts 7.0% 6.7% 9.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 10.3% ±7.0 pts 9.3% 9.4% 13.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.4% ±2.6 pts 5.6% 6.3% 7.4%
With a disability 12.7% ±4.3 pts 14.6% 14.4% 13.6%
No health insurance coverage 13.4% ±9.9 pts 11.8% 10.9% 9.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.9% ±6.5 pts 94.1% 92.6% 90.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 50.2% ±11.7 pts 53.4% 45.9% 35.7%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 23.5% ±8.4 pts 22.7% 19.0% 13.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.2% ±5.0 pts 84.4% 88.7% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 18.01 earn?

Half of the 1,387 households in Census Tract 18.01 earn less than $68,361 a year (±$20,222), against $74,436 across Buncombe County: 41st highest of the county's 61 tracts with a reliable estimate. 18.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 18.01AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median household income $68,361 ±$20,222 $71,102 $74,436 $72,388
Mean household income $74,645 ±$9,396 $102,459 $105,560 $101,208
Per capita income $36,855 ±$5,326 $45,430 $43,371 $41,385
People below the poverty line 18.5% ±7.8 pts 14.3% 11.8% 13.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.4% ±19.3 pts 16.2% 14.7% 17.7%
Households receiving SNAP 13.6% ±6.3 pts 11.3% 9.5% 12.8%
Households with a computer 85.8% ±8.2 pts 92.8% 93.4% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 79.9% ±8.1 pts 90.5% 90.3% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 18.01?

Owners occupy 53.6% of Census Tract 18.01's occupied homes and renters 46.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $421,900 by its owner (±$50,819). The median renter pays $1,337 a month including utilities, and 64.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 18.01AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median home value (owner-occupied) $421,900 ±$50,819 $440,000 $391,800 $288,900
Median gross rent $1,337 ±$142 $1,402 $1,362 $1,228
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 64.8% ±17.2 pts 41.9% 41.8% 39.6%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,917 ±$145 $1,886 $1,785 $1,631
Owner-occupied homes 53.6% ±9.4 pts 51.9% 66.2% 66.6%
Renter-occupied homes 46.4% ±9.4 pts 48.1% 33.8% 33.4%
Housing units 1,999 ±206 50,034 134,483 4,895,668
Single-family detached homes 47.0% ±7.5 pts 56.4% 63.8% 65.3%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±2.1 pts 3.8% 11.9% 11.0%
Built 2020 or later 4.9% ±3.9 pts 4.0% 4.6% 3.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 8.5% ±3.6 pts 13.2% 14.5% 13.5%
Built 1939 or earlier 7.4% ±4.5 pts 18.5% 10.9% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 17.9% ±7.6 pts 7.6% 4.7% 5.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 18.01 get to work?

72.6% of Census Tract 18.01's workers drive alone and 19.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 18.01AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
In the labor force (age 16+) 52.1% ±8.3 pts 62.0% 59.1% 62.8%
Unemployment rate 3.4% ±3.0 pts 5.1% 4.3% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 72.6% ±14.1 pts 66.1% 70.5% 71.5%
Carpooled 7.6% ±6.2 pts 6.9% 7.6% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.0 pts 1.3% 0.7% 0.7%
Walked 0.6% ±0.9 pts 3.4% 1.9% 1.6%
Worked from home 19.2% ±10.6 pts 20.1% 17.6% 16.3%
Mean travel time to work 17.8 min ±2.6 18.2 min 21.1 min 25.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 18.01 compare with the other tracts in Buncombe County?

Among Buncombe County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 18.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 18.01's rank among the tracts of Buncombe County and of Asheville
MeasureIn Buncombe CountyIn Asheville
Population46th of 6523rd of 31
Residents per square mile25th of 6523rd of 31
Median household income41st of 6115th of 28
Per capita income44th of 6520th of 31
Median home value29th of 6518th of 31
Median gross rent29th of 6016th of 30
Poverty rate12th of 4210th of 23
Bachelor's degree or higher29th of 6419th of 30
Median age2nd of 651st of 31
Owner-occupied share50th of 6518th of 31

The tracts next to it on Buncombe County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 2938th$70,202±$25,073 · within the margin of this tract4,161
Tract 24.0239th$68,991±$16,909 · within the margin of this tract5,509
Tract 1240th$68,566±$13,042 · within the margin of this tract4,959
Tract 18.0141st$68,361±$20,2223,172
Tract 2042nd$67,303±$9,377 · within the margin of this tract6,167
Tract 23.0643rd$66,709±$18,876 · within the margin of this tract4,216
Tract 26.0644th$66,641±$38,352 · within the margin of this tract6,168

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 18.01?

1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 18.01 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections