Census tract · Buncombe County

Census Tract 19, Buncombe County, North Carolina

Census Tract 19, GEOID 37021001900, in Buncombe County, North Carolina, mostly within Asheville (96% of its census blocks). 3,990 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±662); the 2020 Census counted 3,645.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,990

±662 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,645

Median household income

$57,875

±$17,715 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $74,436

Median home value

$319,000

±$59,542 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $391,800

Median gross rent

$1,467

±$158 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $1,362

Where is Census Tract 19?

Census Tract 19 is one of 65 census tracts in Buncombe County, North Carolina. It covers 3.21 square miles of land, 1,136 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 37021001900, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 19 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Asheville96%
Census Tract 19 (marked with a dot) in Buncombe County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
818.0118.022021.0230.0332.03 19 2 mi
Census Tract 19 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 19: Tract 8 ($88,516), Tract 18.01 ($68,361), Tract 18.02 ($92,917), Tract 20 ($67,303), Tract 21.02 ($56,144), Tract 30.03 ($72,344) and Tract 32.03 ($102,654). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 19?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 19's population at 3,990 (±662) in 2,030 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,645 residents and 2,019 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Total population 3,990 ±662 94,535 274,360 10,730,404
Households 2,030 ±462 37,394 101,855 4,282,345
Average household size 1.97 ±0.31 2.43 2.62 2.44
Housing units 2,531 ±488 50,034 134,483 4,895,668

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 19?

The median resident of Census Tract 19 is 55.3 years old; 12.7% are under 18 and 34.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 4.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 19AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median age 55.3 ±10.9 40.7 42.6 39.1
Under 18 years 12.7% ±3.6 pts 14.8% 17.8% 21.8%
65 years and over 34.0% ±9.5 pts 20.1% 21.2% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.2% ±0.8 pts 6.6% 8.6% 11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 90.0% ±4.8 pts 79.8% 80.8% 60.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.7% ±3.7 pts 8.1% 4.8% 20.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±1.9 pts 1.1% 1.1% 3.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.1 pts 3.7% 4.3% 4.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.0 pts 0.5% 0.4% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 1.2% ±1.1 pts 7.0% 6.7% 9.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.4% ±1.6 pts 9.3% 9.4% 13.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.4% ±11.4 pts 5.6% 6.3% 7.4%
With a disability 11.0% ±4.5 pts 14.6% 14.4% 13.6%
No health insurance coverage 4.5% ±2.8 pts 11.8% 10.9% 9.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 99.2% ±0.7 pts 94.1% 92.6% 90.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 56.0% ±10.3 pts 53.4% 45.9% 35.7%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 23.0% ±6.8 pts 22.7% 19.0% 13.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.2% ±5.6 pts 84.4% 88.7% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 19 earn?

Half of the 2,030 households in Census Tract 19 earn less than $57,875 a year (±$17,715), against $74,436 across Buncombe County: 51st highest of the county's 61 tracts with a reliable estimate. 6.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median household income $57,875 ±$17,715 $71,102 $74,436 $72,388
Mean household income $68,357 ±$13,030 $102,459 $105,560 $101,208
Per capita income $37,808 ±$4,166 $45,430 $43,371 $41,385
People below the poverty line 6.3% ±3.2 pts 14.3% 11.8% 13.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 8.9% ±11.4 pts 16.2% 14.7% 17.7%
Households receiving SNAP 4.5% ±3.1 pts 11.3% 9.5% 12.8%
Households with a computer 85.4% ±18.6 pts 92.8% 93.4% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 84.5% ±18.4 pts 90.5% 90.3% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 19?

Owners occupy 63.1% of Census Tract 19's occupied homes and renters 36.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $319,000 by its owner (±$59,542). The median renter pays $1,467 a month including utilities, and 35.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
Median home value (owner-occupied) $319,000 ±$59,542 $440,000 $391,800 $288,900
Median gross rent $1,467 ±$158 $1,402 $1,362 $1,228
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 35.0% ±13.3 pts 41.9% 41.8% 39.6%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,640 ±$128 $1,886 $1,785 $1,631
Owner-occupied homes 63.1% ±10.9 pts 51.9% 66.2% 66.6%
Renter-occupied homes 36.9% ±10.9 pts 48.1% 33.8% 33.4%
Housing units 2,531 ±488 50,034 134,483 4,895,668
Single-family detached homes 52.5% ±11.7 pts 56.4% 63.8% 65.3%
Mobile homes 13.8% ±15.0 pts 3.8% 11.9% 11.0%
Built 2020 or later 1.7% ±1.9 pts 4.0% 4.6% 3.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.3% ±3.3 pts 13.2% 14.5% 13.5%
Built 1939 or earlier 6.2% ±4.6 pts 18.5% 10.9% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 1.0% ±1.1 pts 7.6% 4.7% 5.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 19 get to work?

72.3% of Census Tract 19's workers drive alone and 19.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19AshevilleBuncombe CountyNorth Carolina
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.0% ±9.8 pts 62.0% 59.1% 62.8%
Unemployment rate 2.8% ±2.5 pts 5.1% 4.3% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 72.3% ±6.4 pts 66.1% 70.5% 71.5%
Carpooled 6.0% ±4.3 pts 6.9% 7.6% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.1 pts 1.3% 0.7% 0.7%
Walked 0.3% ±0.6 pts 3.4% 1.9% 1.6%
Worked from home 19.9% ±5.8 pts 20.1% 17.6% 16.3%
Mean travel time to work 18.1 min ±2.3 18.2 min 21.1 min 25.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 19 compare with the other tracts in Buncombe County?

Among Buncombe County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 19 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 19's rank among the tracts of Buncombe County and of Asheville
MeasureIn Buncombe CountyIn Asheville
Population37th of 6518th of 31
Residents per square mile23rd of 6521st of 31
Median household income51st of 6121st of 28
Per capita income39th of 6519th of 31
Median home value49th of 6524th of 31
Median gross rent17th of 609th of 30
Poverty rate39th of 4222nd of 23
Bachelor's degree or higher18th of 6413th of 30
Median age5th of 653rd of 31
Owner-occupied share38th of 659th of 31

The tracts next to it on Buncombe County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 31.0648th$62,857±$14,421 · within the margin of this tract1,401
Tract 26.0849th$60,985±$11,354 · within the margin of this tract3,675
Tract 26.0350th$58,640±$15,575 · within the margin of this tract3,391
Tract 1951st$57,875±$17,7153,990
Tract 24.0152nd$57,500±$21,542 · within the margin of this tract4,284
Tract 21.0253rd$56,144±$9,512 · within the margin of this tract5,698
Tract 25.0354th$56,117±$9,451 · within the margin of this tract5,329

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 19?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 19 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections