Census tract · Cumberland County

Census Tract 19, Cumberland County, Maine

Census Tract 19, GEOID 23005001900, in Cumberland County, Maine, entirely within Portland. 4,252 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±671); the 2020 Census counted 4,209.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,252

±671 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,209

Median household income

$88,017

±$34,568 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $95,677

Median home value

$554,000

±$83,547 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $451,200

Median gross rent

$1,638

±$124 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $1,589

Where is Census Tract 19?

Census Tract 19 is one of 81 census tracts in Cumberland County, Maine. It covers 0.66 square miles of land, 6,426 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 23005001900, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 19 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Portland100%
Census Tract 19 (marked with a dot) in Cumberland County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
171820.0121.0222 19 1 mi
Census Tract 19 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 19: Tract 17 ($93,235), Tract 18 ($93,281), Tract 20.01 ($84,620), Tract 21.02 ($73,669) and Tract 22 ($88,036). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 19?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 19's population at 4,252 (±671) in 2,042 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,209 residents and 2,109 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19PortlandCumberland CountyMaine
Total population 4,252 ±671 68,854 308,827 1,387,817
Households 2,042 ±289 32,965 132,168 597,159
Average household size 2.07 ±0.21 2.03 2.26 2.26
Housing units 2,204 ±252 36,559 153,286 751,876

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 19?

The median resident of Census Tract 19 is 40.0 years old; 15.1% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.3%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 8.5%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 19PortlandCumberland CountyMaine
Median age 40.0 ±5.9 37.8 42.2 44.8
Under 18 years 15.1% ±3.4 pts 15.4% 18.0% 18.1%
65 years and over 19.0% ±4.6 pts 16.9% 20.4% 22.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.7% ±0.8 pts 3.1% 2.8% 2.2%
White alone, not Hispanic 86.3% ±6.2 pts 77.5% 85.6% 89.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.6 pts 9.1% 3.4% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.5% ±5.6 pts 3.9% 2.2% 1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.0% ±3.1 pts 5.9% 5.5% 4.2%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 7.3% ±4.9 pts 11.8% 6.7% 4.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.6% ±2.2 pts 12.7% 7.6% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.2% ±2.8 pts 4.4% 6.3% 8.4%
With a disability 6.0% ±2.9 pts 12.7% 11.8% 15.8%
No health insurance coverage 10.2% ±5.1 pts 5.0% 4.7% 6.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.6% ±2.0 pts 96.5% 96.8% 94.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 64.9% ±7.6 pts 59.7% 53.0% 36.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 28.7% ±6.8 pts 24.0% 21.4% 13.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.0% ±7.3 pts 83.9% 89.0% 89.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 19 earn?

Half of the 2,042 households in Census Tract 19 earn less than $88,017 a year (±$34,568), against $95,677 across Cumberland County: 51st highest of the county's 79 tracts with a reliable estimate. 4.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19PortlandCumberland CountyMaine
Median household income $88,017 ±$34,568 $79,540 $95,677 $74,733
Mean household income $103,308 ±$14,358 $108,014 $128,060 $100,102
Per capita income $49,116 ±$4,342 $52,781 $55,739 $43,742
People below the poverty line 4.9% ±2.6 pts 11.2% 7.3% 10.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±4.2 pts 14.8% 8.1% 13.1%
Households receiving SNAP 5.6% ±4.2 pts 10.8% 7.5% 12.0%
Households with a computer 96.1% ±3.6 pts 95.4% 96.3% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 94.2% ±4.2 pts 91.6% 92.7% 90.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 19?

Owners occupy 46.5% of Census Tract 19's occupied homes and renters 53.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $554,000 by its owner (±$83,547). The median renter pays $1,638 a month including utilities, and 48.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19PortlandCumberland CountyMaine
Median home value (owner-occupied) $554,000 ±$83,547 $489,600 $451,200 $296,600
Median gross rent $1,638 ±$124 $1,577 $1,589 $1,139
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.9% ±13.4 pts 41.1% 39.5% 37.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,114 ±$203 $2,295 $2,186 $1,729
Owner-occupied homes 46.5% ±8.7 pts 46.9% 69.8% 74.3%
Renter-occupied homes 53.5% ±8.7 pts 53.1% 30.2% 25.7%
Housing units 2,204 ±252 36,559 153,286 751,876
Single-family detached homes 35.4% ±8.7 pts 36.0% 63.3% 70.0%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.2% 4.0% 8.2%
Built 2020 or later 2.5% ±2.7 pts 0.9% 2.1% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 1.6% ±1.5 pts 4.8% 8.1% 7.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 59.9% ±9.0 pts 45.8% 23.4% 22.9%
Households with no vehicle 17.1% ±8.6 pts 15.4% 6.9% 6.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 19 get to work?

54.4% of Census Tract 19's workers drive alone and 37.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 19PortlandCumberland CountyMaine
In the labor force (age 16+) 69.4% ±5.7 pts 71.1% 67.7% 61.7%
Unemployment rate 2.0% ±1.9 pts 4.2% 3.1% 3.8%
Drove alone to work 54.4% ±10.7 pts 53.9% 63.7% 70.8%
Carpooled 2.8% ±2.5 pts 5.4% 6.8% 7.9%
Public transportation 1.7% ±1.9 pts 2.6% 0.9% 0.5%
Walked 1.1% ±1.4 pts 11.0% 5.0% 3.4%
Worked from home 37.0% ±10.7 pts 24.8% 21.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 20.1 min ±4.0 19.4 min 23.2 min 24.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 19 compare with the other tracts in Cumberland County?

Among Cumberland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 19 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 19's rank among the tracts of Cumberland County and of Portland
MeasureIn Cumberland CountyIn Portland
Population27th of 805th of 20
Residents per square mile10th of 8010th of 20
Median household income51st of 7910th of 20
Per capita income44th of 8012th of 20
Median home value26th of 7910th of 20
Median gross rent31st of 718th of 19
Poverty rate41st of 5219th of 19
Bachelor's degree or higher14th of 806th of 20
Median age55th of 808th of 20
Owner-occupied share66th of 7910th of 20

The tracts next to it on Cumberland County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 47.0148th$88,485±$13,788 · within the margin of this tract2,154
Tract 29.0249th$88,068±$13,460 · within the margin of this tract3,216
Tract 2250th$88,036±$20,569 · within the margin of this tract4,940
Tract 1951st$88,017±$34,5684,252
Tract 3252nd$87,870±$17,786 · within the margin of this tract3,418
Tract 112.0453rd$87,795±$9,350 · within the margin of this tract3,475
Tract 20.0154th$84,620±$31,464 · within the margin of this tract3,593

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 19?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 19 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections