Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 32, Jefferson County, Alabama

Census Tract 32, GEOID 01073003200, in Jefferson County, Alabama, entirely within Birmingham. 1,111 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±181); the 2020 Census counted 1,125.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,111

±181 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,125

Median household income

$28,482

±$10,767 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $66,388

Median home value

$87,500

±$16,103 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $240,000

Median gross rent

$803

±$139 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,193

Where is Census Tract 32?

Census Tract 32 is one of 189 census tracts in Jefferson County, Alabama. It covers 0.45 square miles of land, 2,517 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 01073003200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 32 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Birmingham100%
Census Tract 32 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1230.0131333437 32 1 mi
Census Tract 32 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 32: Tract 12 ($40,174), Tract 30.01 ($55,817), Tract 31 ($42,852), Tract 33, Tract 34 ($29,107) and Tract 37 ($29,088). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 32?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 32's population at 1,111 (±181) in 512 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,125 residents and 702 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 32BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Total population1,111±181198,173667,7555,086,768
Households512±10588,788269,8831,997,247
Average household size2.15±0.252.122.402.48
Housing units615±86109,349310,7892,337,265

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 32?

The median resident of Census Tract 32 is 36.2 years old; 29.2% are under 18 and 16.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 92.4%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 4.8%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 32BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median age36.2±6.435.637.739.3
Under 18 years29.2%±6.8 pts18.9%22.9%22.2%
65 years and over16.7%±6.0 pts16.4%16.8%17.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±3.5 pts4.8%5.5%5.6%
White alone, not Hispanic4.8%±9.6 pts24.2%47.5%63.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic92.4%±9.6 pts66.7%42.1%25.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.3 pts1.4%1.9%1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.5 pts0.1%0.1%0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.5 pts0.1%0.1%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.7%±2.8 pts2.2%2.3%3.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.5 pts0.6%0.5%0.4%
Born outside the United States1.4%±2.2 pts4.7%4.9%4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.5%±2.5 pts6.9%7.6%6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.0%±5.3 pts5.2%5.7%7.7%
With a disability35.9%±7.3 pts17.7%15.4%16.5%
No health insurance coverage15.1%±6.5 pts12.8%9.4%9.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)85.6%±8.3 pts89.0%91.2%88.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)6.9%±4.8 pts31.1%36.2%28.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)2.8%±2.5 pts12.3%14.8%11.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier73.0%±10.7 pts82.6%87.1%88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 32 earn?

Half of the 512 households in Census Tract 32 earn less than $28,482 a year (±$10,767), against $66,388 across Jefferson County: 175th highest of the county's 183 tracts with a reliable estimate. 41.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 32BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median household income$28,482±$10,767$46,051$66,388$63,999
Mean household income$28,849±$6,360$69,447$99,682$88,898
Per capita income$14,217±$3,477$32,216$41,013$36,087
People below the poverty line41.5%±12.8 pts24.7%15.7%15.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line56.2%±18.7 pts40.4%21.8%21.3%
Households receiving SNAP51.0%±15.0 pts21.9%14.2%13.7%
Households with a computer92.4%±5.8 pts94.0%95.4%93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription84.2%±8.1 pts87.0%90.4%87.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 32?

Owners occupy 23.4% of Census Tract 32's occupied homes and renters 76.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $87,500 by its owner (±$16,103). The median renter pays $803 a month including utilities, and 58.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 32BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median home value (owner-occupied)$87,500±$16,103$158,800$240,000$209,900
Median gross rent$803±$139$1,107$1,193$1,007
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent58.3%±16.6 pts46.1%43.5%39.9%
Owner-occupied homes23.4%±12.6 pts45.5%63.9%70.2%
Renter-occupied homes76.6%±12.6 pts54.5%36.1%29.8%
Housing units615±86109,349310,7892,337,265
Single-family detached homes55.9%±14.7 pts58.0%68.6%69.1%
Mobile homes1.5%±3.5 pts0.8%3.1%12.3%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±6.3 pts0.8%1.2%2.3%
Built 2010 to 201923.6%±10.9 pts6.7%7.6%10.9%
Built 1939 or earlier7.2%±6.2 pts18.3%10.3%4.9%
Households with no vehicle41.0%±13.8 pts12.0%7.0%5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 32 get to work?

35.3% of Census Tract 32's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 32BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
In the labor force (age 16+)43.1%±11.9 pts59.4%61.5%58.3%
Unemployment rate6.0%±7.1 pts5.8%4.7%4.7%
Drove alone to work35.3%±18.0 pts73.7%77.3%80.6%
Carpooled41.3%±20.1 pts9.5%8.2%8.0%
Public transportation8.8%±11.1 pts1.2%0.6%0.3%
Walked0.3%±0.8 pts3.5%1.6%1.1%
Worked from home0.3%±1.0 pts9.9%11.1%8.8%
Mean travel time to work21.1 min±12.120.8 min24.1 min25.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 32 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 32 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 32's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County and of Birmingham
MeasureIn Jefferson CountyIn Birmingham
Population186th of 18869th of 70
Residents per square mile56th of 18931st of 72
Median household income175th of 18362nd of 68
Per capita income184th of 18967th of 71
Median home value154th of 17945th of 66
Median gross rent152nd of 17259th of 69
Poverty rate10th of 1347th of 63
Median age119th of 18942nd of 71
Owner-occupied share175th of 18160th of 65

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 34172nd$29,107±$13,917 · within the margin of this tract1,848
Tract 37173rd$29,088±$6,740 · within the margin of this tract4,620
Tract 103.02174th$28,654±$6,543 · within the margin of this tract4,366
Tract 32175th$28,482±$10,7671,111
Tract 106.04176th$28,472±$14,868 · within the margin of this tract5,362
Tract 7177th$27,905±$7,266 · within the margin of this tract2,671
Tract 130.02178th$27,265±$6,126 · within the margin of this tract2,036

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 32?

5 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 32 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections