Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 35, Jefferson County, Alabama

Census Tract 35, GEOID 01073003500, in Jefferson County, Alabama, mostly within Birmingham (91% of its census blocks). 2,156 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±649); the 2020 Census counted 2,206.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,156

±649 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,206

Median household income

$32,454

±$13,874 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $66,388

Median home value

$76,000

±$11,515 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $240,000

Median gross rent

$1,127

±$154 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,193

Where is Census Tract 35?

Census Tract 35 is one of 189 census tracts in Jefferson County, Alabama. It covers 2.90 square miles of land, 762 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 01073003500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 35 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Birmingham91%
McDonald Chapel2%
Fairfield1%
Census Tract 35 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
3334106.05123.04125139.01 35 2 mi
Census Tract 35 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 35: Tract 33, Tract 34 ($29,107), Tract 106.05, Tract 123.04 ($57,461), Tract 125 ($55,449) and Tract 139.01 ($57,788). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 35?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 35's population at 2,156 (±649) in 801 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,206 residents and 1,175 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 35BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Total population2,156±649198,173667,7555,086,768
Households801±15788,788269,8831,997,247
Average household size2.68±0.692.122.402.48
Housing units1,169±183109,349310,7892,337,265

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 35?

The median resident of Census Tract 35 is 39.3 years old; 26.5% are under 18 and 13.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 77.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 12.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 35BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median age39.3±6.835.637.739.3
Under 18 years26.5%±8.7 pts18.9%22.9%22.2%
65 years and over13.9%±6.4 pts16.4%16.8%17.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.5%±2.0 pts4.8%5.5%5.6%
White alone, not Hispanic12.7%±8.2 pts24.2%47.5%63.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic77.5%±11.0 pts66.7%42.1%25.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts1.4%1.9%1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts0.1%0.1%0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts0.1%0.1%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic8.3%±9.1 pts2.2%2.3%3.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts0.6%0.5%0.4%
Born outside the United States0.8%±1.4 pts4.7%4.9%4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.1%±1.8 pts6.9%7.6%6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.8%±3.6 pts5.2%5.7%7.7%
With a disability17.1%±6.4 pts17.7%15.4%16.5%
No health insurance coverage15.1%±7.9 pts12.8%9.4%9.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)88.4%±5.3 pts89.0%91.2%88.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)6.7%±4.9 pts31.1%36.2%28.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)1.4%±1.7 pts12.3%14.8%11.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.0%±6.0 pts82.6%87.1%88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 35 earn?

Half of the 801 households in Census Tract 35 earn less than $32,454 a year (±$13,874), against $66,388 across Jefferson County: 163rd highest of the county's 183 tracts with a reliable estimate. 22.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 35BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median household income$32,454±$13,874$46,051$66,388$63,999
Mean household income$48,694±$10,638$69,447$99,682$88,898
Per capita income$19,670±$4,658$32,216$41,013$36,087
People below the poverty line22.8%±10.5 pts24.7%15.7%15.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line20.3%±18.7 pts40.4%21.8%21.3%
Households receiving SNAP22.1%±9.4 pts21.9%14.2%13.7%
Households with a computer97.1%±3.2 pts94.0%95.4%93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription72.3%±12.9 pts87.0%90.4%87.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 35?

Owners occupy 63.3% of Census Tract 35's occupied homes and renters 36.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $76,000 by its owner (±$11,515). The median renter pays $1,127 a month including utilities, and 44.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 35BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median home value (owner-occupied)$76,000±$11,515$158,800$240,000$209,900
Median gross rent$1,127±$154$1,107$1,193$1,007
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.6%±29.3 pts46.1%43.5%39.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$904±$95$1,377$1,619$1,433
Owner-occupied homes63.3%±13.8 pts45.5%63.9%70.2%
Renter-occupied homes36.7%±13.8 pts54.5%36.1%29.8%
Housing units1,169±183109,349310,7892,337,265
Single-family detached homes92.5%±5.8 pts58.0%68.6%69.1%
Mobile homes2.9%±3.3 pts0.8%3.1%12.3%
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.8 pts0.8%1.2%2.3%
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±3.4 pts6.7%7.6%10.9%
Built 1939 or earlier24.0%±9.4 pts18.3%10.3%4.9%
Households with no vehicle17.1%±11.5 pts12.0%7.0%5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 35 get to work?

75.2% of Census Tract 35's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 28.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 35BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
In the labor force (age 16+)55.4%±7.2 pts59.4%61.5%58.3%
Unemployment rate8.6%±7.6 pts5.8%4.7%4.7%
Drove alone to work75.2%±12.0 pts73.7%77.3%80.6%
Carpooled21.8%±12.3 pts9.5%8.2%8.0%
Public transportation0.0%±4.7 pts1.2%0.6%0.3%
Walked0.0%±4.7 pts3.5%1.6%1.1%
Worked from home3.0%±3.1 pts9.9%11.1%8.8%
Mean travel time to work28.0 min±6.620.8 min24.1 min25.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 35 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 35 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 35's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County and of Birmingham
MeasureIn Jefferson CountyIn Birmingham
Population151st of 18847th of 70
Residents per square mile134th of 18962nd of 72
Median household income163rd of 18352nd of 68
Per capita income165th of 18955th of 71
Median home value171st of 17958th of 66
Median gross rent97th of 17228th of 69
Poverty rate60th of 13438th of 63
Median age97th of 18936th of 71
Owner-occupied share95th of 18116th of 65

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 118.05160th$35,733±$9,791 · within the margin of this tract3,943
Tract 102161st$34,207±$2,731 · within the margin of this tract2,910
Tract 20162nd$34,017±$7,167 · within the margin of this tract4,096
Tract 35163rd$32,454±$13,8742,156
Tract 103.01164th$32,264±$6,299 · within the margin of this tract2,594
Tract 51.01165th$31,941±$7,125 · within the margin of this tract944
Tract 24.02166th$31,250±$18,080 · within the margin of this tract1,299
Tract 52166th$31,250±$7,033 · within the margin of this tract3,408

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 35?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 35 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections