Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 119.04, Jefferson County, Alabama

Census Tract 119.04, GEOID 01073011904, in Jefferson County, Alabama, mostly within Birmingham (77% of its census blocks). 1,632 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±326); the 2020 Census counted 2,044.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,632

±326 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,044

Median household income

$65,809

±$31,398 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $66,388

Median home value

$176,800

±$44,706 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $240,000

Median gross rent

$1,145

±$155 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,193

Where is Census Tract 119.04?

Census Tract 119.04 is one of 189 census tracts in Jefferson County, Alabama. It covers 4.14 square miles of land, 493 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 01073011904, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 119.04 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Birmingham77%
Tarrant21%
Census Tract 119.04 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1459.0559.09109119.01 119.04 2 mi
Census Tract 119.04 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 119.04: Tract 1 ($41,000), Tract 4 ($38,731), Tract 59.05 ($51,786), Tract 59.09 ($65,559), Tract 109 ($40,805) and Tract 119.01 ($36,667). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 119.04?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 119.04's population at 1,632 (±326) in 775 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,044 residents and 957 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 119.04BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Total population1,632±326198,173667,7555,086,768
Households775±18688,788269,8831,997,247
Average household size2.11±0.402.122.402.48
Housing units1,013±185109,349310,7892,337,265

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 119.04?

The median resident of Census Tract 119.04 is 59.1 years old; 17.0% are under 18 and 36.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 92.0%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 8.0%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 119.04BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median age59.1±6.135.637.739.3
Under 18 years17.0%±8.6 pts18.9%22.9%22.2%
65 years and over36.0%±9.7 pts16.4%16.8%17.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±2.4 pts4.8%5.5%5.6%
White alone, not Hispanic8.0%±10.1 pts24.2%47.5%63.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic92.0%±10.1 pts66.7%42.1%25.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts1.4%1.9%1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.1%0.1%0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.1%0.1%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts2.2%2.3%3.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.6%0.5%0.4%
Born outside the United States0.7%±1.0 pts4.7%4.9%4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.0%±2.5 pts6.9%7.6%6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.4%±2.2 pts5.2%5.7%7.7%
With a disability26.4%±9.6 pts17.7%15.4%16.5%
No health insurance coverage9.3%±5.6 pts12.8%9.4%9.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)79.4%±12.3 pts89.0%91.2%88.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)25.1%±7.5 pts31.1%36.2%28.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.1%±3.4 pts12.3%14.8%11.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier98.4%±1.4 pts82.6%87.1%88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 119.04 earn?

Half of the 775 households in Census Tract 119.04 earn less than $65,809 a year (±$31,398), against $66,388 across Jefferson County: 80th highest of the county's 183 tracts with a reliable estimate. 16.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 119.04BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median household income$65,809±$31,398$46,051$66,388$63,999
Mean household income$63,024±$16,010$69,447$99,682$88,898
Per capita income$29,772±$4,625$32,216$41,013$36,087
People below the poverty line16.8%±10.8 pts24.7%15.7%15.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line11.9%±16.7 pts40.4%21.8%21.3%
Households receiving SNAP34.8%±15.8 pts21.9%14.2%13.7%
Households with a computer74.5%±17.3 pts94.0%95.4%93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription75.9%±17.5 pts87.0%90.4%87.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 119.04?

Owners occupy 71.0% of Census Tract 119.04's occupied homes and renters 29.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $176,800 by its owner (±$44,706). The median renter pays $1,145 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 119.04BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
Median home value (owner-occupied)$176,800±$44,706$158,800$240,000$209,900
Median gross rent$1,145±$155$1,107$1,193$1,007
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent49.4%±42.0 pts46.1%43.5%39.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,233±$192$1,377$1,619$1,433
Owner-occupied homes71.0%±17.8 pts45.5%63.9%70.2%
Renter-occupied homes29.0%±17.8 pts54.5%36.1%29.8%
Housing units1,013±185109,349310,7892,337,265
Single-family detached homes99.3%±0.9 pts58.0%68.6%69.1%
Mobile homes0.0%±3.9 pts0.8%3.1%12.3%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±3.9 pts0.8%1.2%2.3%
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±3.9 pts6.7%7.6%10.9%
Built 1939 or earlier3.6%±2.9 pts18.3%10.3%4.9%
Households with no vehicle23.0%±18.0 pts12.0%7.0%5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 119.04 get to work?

89.2% of Census Tract 119.04's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 119.04BirminghamJefferson CountyAlabama
In the labor force (age 16+)39.0%±7.6 pts59.4%61.5%58.3%
Unemployment rate1.6%±2.8 pts5.8%4.7%4.7%
Drove alone to work89.2%±8.2 pts73.7%77.3%80.6%
Carpooled2.4%±1.9 pts9.5%8.2%8.0%
Public transportation0.0%±7.1 pts1.2%0.6%0.3%
Walked1.1%±2.2 pts3.5%1.6%1.1%
Worked from home7.3%±8.0 pts9.9%11.1%8.8%
Mean travel time to work25.8 min±3.420.8 min24.1 min25.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 119.04 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 119.04 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 119.04's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County and of Birmingham
MeasureIn Jefferson CountyIn Birmingham
Population173rd of 18860th of 70
Residents per square mile154th of 18968th of 72
Median household income80th of 18310th of 68
Per capita income107th of 18923rd of 71
Median home value101st of 17922nd of 66
Median gross rent93rd of 17226th of 69
Poverty rate84th of 13449th of 63
Bachelor's degree or higher94th of 17524th of 60
Median age3rd of 1893rd of 71
Owner-occupied share76th of 1819th of 65

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 120.0377th$68,578±$19,711 · within the margin of this tract1,982
Tract 121.0378th$66,000±$18,247 · within the margin of this tract4,441
Tract 107.0479th$65,962±$16,611 · within the margin of this tract6,422
Tract 119.0480th$65,809±$31,3981,632
Tract 140.0181st$65,625±$10,856 · within the margin of this tract3,918
Tract 59.0982nd$65,559±$6,417 · within the margin of this tract2,384
Tract 120.0183rd$65,261±$11,223 · within the margin of this tract4,192

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 119.04?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 119.04 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections