Census tract · Polk County

Census Tract 123.09, Polk County, Florida

Census Tract 123.09, GEOID 12105012309, in Polk County, Florida, partly within Lakeland and Polk City. 2,316 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±933); the 2020 Census counted 1,773.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,316

±933 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,773

Median household income

$68,750

±$29,253 (90% margin)
Polk County: $65,978

Median home value

$235,500

±$15,204 (90% margin)
Polk County: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,125

±$60 (90% margin)
Polk County: $1,363

Where is Census Tract 123.09?

Census Tract 123.09 is one of 174 census tracts in Polk County, Florida. It covers 25.83 square miles of land, 69 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 12105012309, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 123.09 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Lakeland22%
Polk City6%
Census Tract 123.09 (marked with a dot) in Polk County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
116.05123.03123.04123.05123.06123.07 123.09 2 mi
Census Tract 123.09 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 123.09: Tract 116.05 ($79,453), Tract 123.03 ($76,375), Tract 123.04 ($109,318), Tract 123.05 ($55,241), Tract 123.06 ($87,857) and Tract 123.07 ($62,149). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 123.09?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 123.09's population at 2,316 (±933) in 748 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,773 residents and 601 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 123.09Polk CountyFlorida
Total population2,316±933790,69422,416,077
Households748±249289,4258,752,810
Average household size3.10±0.402.682.51
Housing units818±241340,74810,256,470

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 123.09?

The median resident of Census Tract 123.09 is 34.0 years old; 33.2% are under 18 and 10.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 123.09Polk CountyFlorida
Median age34.0±8.839.542.6
Under 18 years33.2%±10.2 pts22.0%19.5%
65 years and over10.3%±5.6 pts19.5%21.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.7%±7.4 pts29.2%27.4%
White alone, not Hispanic88.0%±8.5 pts50.8%50.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts14.1%14.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.8%±1.2 pts1.8%2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic1.0%±1.4 pts0.1%0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts0.0%0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.7%±2.1 pts3.4%3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.8%±1.1 pts0.7%0.7%
Born outside the United States2.3%±1.7 pts12.6%21.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.2%±7.9 pts27.8%30.6%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.5%±3.1 pts7.2%7.4%
With a disability19.8%±5.4 pts13.8%13.7%
No health insurance coverage13.1%±4.3 pts12.4%11.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.1%±4.8 pts87.9%89.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)15.6%±6.8 pts23.5%34.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.5%±4.2 pts7.6%12.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier59.0%±26.1 pts86.3%86.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 123.09 earn?

Half of the 748 households in Census Tract 123.09 earn less than $68,750 a year (±$29,253), against $65,978 across Polk County: 70th highest of the county's 171 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 123.09Polk CountyFlorida
Median household income$68,750±$29,253$65,978$74,568
Mean household income$81,623±$21,913$87,487$105,967
Per capita income$27,190±$9,326$33,249$42,609
People below the poverty line36.8%±26.9 pts14.5%12.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line52.7%±35.8 pts21.3%16.5%
Households receiving SNAP10.0%±6.4 pts14.6%12.6%
Households with a computer98.9%±1.3 pts96.1%96.6%
Households with a broadband subscription98.8%±1.5 pts90.7%91.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 123.09?

Owners occupy 95.3% of Census Tract 123.09's occupied homes and renters 4.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $235,500 by its owner (±$15,204). The median renter pays $1,125 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 123.09Polk CountyFlorida
Median home value (owner-occupied)$235,500±$15,204$266,500$359,000
Median gross rent$1,125±$60$1,363$1,669
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent17.1%±24.1 pts44.9%50.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,148±$858$1,716$1,959
Owner-occupied homes95.3%±3.8 pts70.5%67.6%
Renter-occupied homes4.7%±3.8 pts29.5%32.4%
Housing units818±241340,74810,256,470
Single-family detached homes30.9%±11.9 pts62.0%54.7%
Mobile homes66.4%±12.2 pts19.6%8.0%
Built 2020 or later5.3%±5.4 pts4.7%3.2%
Built 2010 to 201910.6%±6.0 pts13.2%11.0%
Built 1939 or earlier2.7%±2.7 pts2.6%1.9%
Households with no vehicle1.3%±1.6 pts5.4%6.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 123.09 get to work?

82.9% of Census Tract 123.09's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 32.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 123.09Polk CountyFlorida
In the labor force (age 16+)64.8%±8.5 pts58.0%59.8%
Unemployment rate5.8%±3.3 pts4.8%4.8%
Drove alone to work82.9%±6.9 pts75.0%70.2%
Carpooled7.5%±4.8 pts8.8%9.2%
Public transportation0.5%±0.8 pts0.4%1.2%
Walked3.5%±4.0 pts1.1%1.4%
Worked from home3.2%±2.5 pts12.4%15.7%
Mean travel time to work32.0 min±5.630.5 min28.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 123.09 compare with the other tracts in Polk County?

Among Polk County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 123.09 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 123.09's rank among the tracts of Polk County
MeasureIn Polk County
Population153rd of 173
Residents per square mile164th of 174
Median household income70th of 171
Per capita income119th of 173
Median home value88th of 163
Median gross rent116th of 163
Bachelor's degree or higher112th of 164
Median age144th of 173
Owner-occupied share5th of 172

The tracts next to it on Polk County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 15967th$70,278±$11,412 · within the margin of this tract2,257
Tract 119.0868th$70,144±$11,945 · within the margin of this tract4,608
Tract 121.2769th$69,931±$7,948 · within the margin of this tract9,147
Tract 123.0970th$68,750±$29,2532,316
Tract 141.2671st$68,721±$8,757 · within the margin of this tract4,684
Tract 121.2672nd$68,250±$19,193 · within the margin of this tract4,914
Tract 125.1173rd$67,850±$14,866 · within the margin of this tract5,150

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 123.09?

5 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 123.09 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections