Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 144.08, Jefferson County, Alabama

Census Tract 144.08, GEOID 01073014408, in Jefferson County, Alabama, mostly within Hoover (70% of its census blocks). 4,467 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,174); the 2020 Census counted 4,235.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,467

±1,174 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,235

Median household income

$58,949

±$18,609 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $66,388

Median home value

$429,100

±$226,584 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $240,000

Median gross rent

$1,435

±$70 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,193

Where is Census Tract 144.08?

Census Tract 144.08 is one of 189 census tracts in Jefferson County, Alabama. It covers 1.26 square miles of land, 3,358 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 01073014408, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 144.08 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Hoover70%
Census Tract 144.08 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
129.13129.18144.09144.10303.14303.52 144.08 2 mi
Census Tract 144.08 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Jefferson County.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 144.08: Tract 129.13 ($65,201), Tract 129.18 ($74,876), Tract 144.09 ($100,096), Tract 144.10 ($125,957), Tract 303.14 in Shelby County ($76,490) and Tract 303.52 in Shelby County ($119,647). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 144.08?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 144.08's population at 4,467 (±1,174) in 2,078 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,235 residents and 2,283 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.08HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Total population 4,467 ±1,174 92,642 667,755 5,086,768
Households 2,078 ±239 37,002 269,883 1,997,247
Average household size 2.12 ±0.42 2.49 2.40 2.48
Housing units 2,158 ±274 39,594 310,789 2,337,265

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 144.08?

The median resident of Census Tract 144.08 is 29.2 years old; 28.2% are under 18 and 8.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 46.9%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 36.4%. 13.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 144.08HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Median age 29.2 ±3.7 38.4 37.7 39.3
Under 18 years 28.2% ±7.5 pts 24.5% 22.9% 22.2%
65 years and over 8.2% ±3.4 pts 16.6% 16.8% 17.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 11.0% ±6.3 pts 4.6% 5.5% 5.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 36.4% ±13.4 pts 68.1% 47.5% 63.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 46.9% ±15.2 pts 18.5% 42.1% 25.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.8% ±3.3 pts 5.9% 1.9% 1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.9% ±3.0 pts 2.5% 2.3% 3.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.3% 0.5% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 13.5% ±7.7 pts 8.9% 4.9% 4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 19.0% ±9.2 pts 11.3% 7.6% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.8% ±2.2 pts 5.8% 5.7% 7.7%
With a disability 4.3% ±2.8 pts 9.4% 15.4% 16.5%
No health insurance coverage 6.5% ±4.2 pts 5.0% 9.4% 9.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.5% ±9.7 pts 96.6% 91.2% 88.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 43.7% ±11.4 pts 62.6% 36.2% 28.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 16.7% ±8.1 pts 26.2% 14.8% 11.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.4% ±8.3 pts 88.4% 87.1% 88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 144.08 earn?

Half of the 2,078 households in Census Tract 144.08 earn less than $58,949 a year (±$18,609), against $66,388 across Jefferson County: 102nd highest of the county's 183 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.08HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Median household income $58,949 ±$18,609 $109,253 $66,388 $63,999
Mean household income $70,321 ±$9,212 $142,446 $99,682 $88,898
Per capita income $33,260 ±$7,257 $57,551 $41,013 $36,087
People below the poverty line 5.2% ±4.7 pts 5.1% 15.7% 15.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 2.5% ±5.3 pts 5.2% 21.8% 21.3%
Households receiving SNAP 1.8% ±2.7 pts 3.8% 14.2% 13.7%
Households with a computer 93.3% ±5.7 pts 98.6% 95.4% 93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 89.2% ±7.0 pts 96.4% 90.4% 87.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 144.08?

Owners occupy 11.7% of Census Tract 144.08's occupied homes and renters 88.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $429,100 by its owner (±$226,584). The median renter pays $1,435 a month including utilities, and 45.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.08HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Median home value (owner-occupied) $429,100 ±$226,584 $412,200 $240,000 $209,900
Median gross rent $1,435 ±$70 $1,457 $1,193 $1,007
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 45.9% ±12.3 pts 38.4% 43.5% 39.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,935 ±$144 $2,209 $1,619 $1,433
Owner-occupied homes 11.7% ±7.6 pts 71.1% 63.9% 70.2%
Renter-occupied homes 88.3% ±7.6 pts 28.9% 36.1% 29.8%
Housing units 2,158 ±274 39,594 310,789 2,337,265
Single-family detached homes 10.4% ±7.4 pts 67.1% 68.6% 69.1%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 3.1% 12.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.8 pts 2.5% 1.2% 2.3%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.6% ±4.0 pts 11.7% 7.6% 10.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.4% 10.3% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 9.0% ±5.2 pts 3.4% 7.0% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 144.08 get to work?

77.8% of Census Tract 144.08's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 17.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.08HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
In the labor force (age 16+) 71.8% ±8.5 pts 68.5% 61.5% 58.3%
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±1.7 pts 3.5% 4.7% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 77.8% ±10.1 pts 75.7% 77.3% 80.6%
Carpooled 7.7% ±4.8 pts 7.0% 8.2% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.6% 0.3%
Walked 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.6% 1.6% 1.1%
Worked from home 14.5% ±10.0 pts 16.1% 11.1% 8.8%
Mean travel time to work 17.6 min ±1.8 25.2 min 24.1 min 25.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 144.08 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 144.08 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 144.08's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County and of Hoover
MeasureIn Jefferson CountyIn Hoover
Population49th of 18815th of 23
Residents per square mile28th of 1894th of 23
Median household income102nd of 18321st of 23
Per capita income89th of 18920th of 23
Median home value26th of 1797th of 21
Median gross rent37th of 1729th of 19
Bachelor's degree or higher54th of 17520th of 23
Median age176th of 18920th of 23
Owner-occupied share181st of 18122nd of 22

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 112.0899th$60,200±$16,090 · within the margin of this tract4,865
Tract 59.10100th$59,729±$6,578 · within the margin of this tract4,840
Tract 126.02101st$59,411±$9,038 · within the margin of this tract3,081
Tract 144.08102nd$58,949±$18,6094,467
Tract 141.05103rd$58,598±$18,907 · within the margin of this tract4,507
Tract 111.12104th$58,596±$28,342 · within the margin of this tract4,028
Tract 143.01105th$58,359±$12,045 · within the margin of this tract3,191

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 144.08?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 144.08 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections