Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 144.10, Jefferson County, Alabama

Census Tract 144.10, GEOID 01073014410, in Jefferson County, Alabama, mostly within Hoover (78% of its census blocks). 5,337 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±615); the 2020 Census counted 5,568.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,337

±615 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,568

Median household income

$125,957

±$15,681 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $66,388

Median home value

$481,600

±$41,635 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $240,000

Median gross rent

$1,689

±$77 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,193

Where is Census Tract 144.10?

Census Tract 144.10 is one of 189 census tracts in Jefferson County, Alabama. It covers 4.92 square miles of land, 1,132 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 01073014410, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 144.10 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Hoover78%
Census Tract 144.10 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
142.08144.08144.14144.15303.51303.52 144.10 2 mi
Census Tract 144.10 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Jefferson County.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 144.10: Tract 142.08 ($137,381), Tract 144.08 ($58,949), Tract 144.14 ($117,262), Tract 144.15 ($144,800), Tract 303.51 in Shelby County ($204,946) and Tract 303.52 in Shelby County ($119,647). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 144.10?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 144.10's population at 5,337 (±615) in 2,243 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,568 residents and 2,312 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.10HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Total population 5,337 ±615 92,642 667,755 5,086,768
Households 2,243 ±180 37,002 269,883 1,997,247
Average household size 2.38 ±0.19 2.49 2.40 2.48
Housing units 2,243 ±180 39,594 310,789 2,337,265

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 144.10?

The median resident of Census Tract 144.10 is 40.5 years old; 28.1% are under 18 and 17.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.6%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 12.6%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 144.10HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Median age 40.5 ±4.9 38.4 37.7 39.3
Under 18 years 28.1% ±4.2 pts 24.5% 22.9% 22.2%
65 years and over 17.4% ±4.7 pts 16.6% 16.8% 17.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.5% ±1.6 pts 4.6% 5.5% 5.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 81.6% ±12.1 pts 68.1% 47.5% 63.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 12.6% ±9.0 pts 18.5% 42.1% 25.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±3.1 pts 5.9% 1.9% 1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.7% ±1.5 pts 2.5% 2.3% 3.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.3% 0.5% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 9.5% ±11.1 pts 8.9% 4.9% 4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 12.8% ±12.5 pts 11.3% 7.6% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.0% ±2.2 pts 5.8% 5.7% 7.7%
With a disability 5.4% ±3.3 pts 9.4% 15.4% 16.5%
No health insurance coverage 7.7% ±11.0 pts 5.0% 9.4% 9.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.2% ±2.9 pts 96.6% 91.2% 88.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 64.9% ±12.3 pts 62.6% 36.2% 28.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 29.4% ±8.1 pts 26.2% 14.8% 11.1%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.1% ±4.9 pts 88.4% 87.1% 88.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 144.10 earn?

Half of the 2,243 households in Census Tract 144.10 earn less than $125,957 a year (±$15,681), against $66,388 across Jefferson County: 20th highest of the county's 183 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.10HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Median household income $125,957 ±$15,681 $109,253 $66,388 $63,999
Mean household income $135,093 ±$17,272 $142,446 $99,682 $88,898
Per capita income $56,524 ±$8,019 $57,551 $41,013 $36,087
People below the poverty line 4.5% ±3.3 pts 5.1% 15.7% 15.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.3% ±4.9 pts 5.2% 21.8% 21.3%
Households receiving SNAP 2.8% ±3.2 pts 3.8% 14.2% 13.7%
Households with a computer 100.0% ±1.8 pts 98.6% 95.4% 93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 100.0% ±1.8 pts 96.4% 90.4% 87.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 144.10?

Owners occupy 70.7% of Census Tract 144.10's occupied homes and renters 29.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $481,600 by its owner (±$41,635). The median renter pays $1,689 a month including utilities, and 33.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.10HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
Median home value (owner-occupied) $481,600 ±$41,635 $412,200 $240,000 $209,900
Median gross rent $1,689 ±$77 $1,457 $1,193 $1,007
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 33.0% ±15.7 pts 38.4% 43.5% 39.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,586 ±$335 $2,209 $1,619 $1,433
Owner-occupied homes 70.7% ±9.8 pts 71.1% 63.9% 70.2%
Renter-occupied homes 29.3% ±9.8 pts 28.9% 36.1% 29.8%
Housing units 2,243 ±180 39,594 310,789 2,337,265
Single-family detached homes 71.2% ±10.0 pts 67.1% 68.6% 69.1%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 3.1% 12.3%
Built 2020 or later 11.2% ±10.1 pts 2.5% 1.2% 2.3%
Built 2010 to 2019 15.9% ±6.6 pts 11.7% 7.6% 10.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.4% 10.3% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 0.4% ±0.6 pts 3.4% 7.0% 5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 144.10 get to work?

69.4% of Census Tract 144.10's workers drive alone and 22.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 144.10HooverJefferson CountyAlabama
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.4% ±6.5 pts 68.5% 61.5% 58.3%
Unemployment rate 1.2% ±1.6 pts 3.5% 4.7% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 69.4% ±9.2 pts 75.7% 77.3% 80.6%
Carpooled 8.2% ±6.3 pts 7.0% 8.2% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.6% 0.3%
Walked 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.6% 1.6% 1.1%
Worked from home 22.4% ±8.9 pts 16.1% 11.1% 8.8%
Mean travel time to work 25.2 min ±3.5 25.2 min 24.1 min 25.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 144.10 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 144.10 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 144.10's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County and of Hoover
MeasureIn Jefferson CountyIn Hoover
Population26th of 1889th of 23
Residents per square mile119th of 18917th of 23
Median household income20th of 1839th of 23
Per capita income30th of 18910th of 23
Median home value20th of 1795th of 21
Median gross rent17th of 1725th of 19
Bachelor's degree or higher28th of 17510th of 23
Median age69th of 1898th of 23
Owner-occupied share79th of 18113th of 22

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 111.1417th$132,574±$16,880 · within the margin of this tract7,502
Tract 144.1218th$129,880±$10,581 · within the margin of this tract4,992
Tract 128.0419th$129,574±$38,298 · within the margin of this tract3,017
Tract 144.1020th$125,957±$15,6815,337
Tract 23.0621st$117,500±$17,731 · within the margin of this tract3,915
Tract 144.1422nd$117,262±$24,373 · within the margin of this tract6,399
Tract 111.1523rd$111,161±$20,108 · within the margin of this tract5,249

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 144.10?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 144.10 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections