Census tract · Gaston County

Census Tract 309.01, Gaston County, North Carolina

Census Tract 309.01, GEOID 37071030901, in Gaston County, North Carolina, mostly within Dallas (82% of its census blocks). 2,879 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±504); the 2020 Census counted 2,534.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,879

±504 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,534

Median household income

$59,700

±$11,616 (90% margin)
Gaston County: $67,478

Median home value

$275,500

±$46,448 (90% margin)
Gaston County: $266,000

Median gross rent

$831

±$158 (90% margin)
Gaston County: $1,153

Where is Census Tract 309.01?

Census Tract 309.01 is one of 85 census tracts in Gaston County, North Carolina. It covers 1.76 square miles of land, 1,438 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 37071030901, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 309.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Dallas82%
Gastonia2%
Census Tract 309.01 (marked with a dot) in Gaston County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
303.02304.04309.02314.01 309.01 2 mi
Census Tract 309.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 309.01: Tract 303.02 ($49,657), Tract 304.04 ($67,313), Tract 309.02 ($55,114) and Tract 314.01 ($58,327). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 309.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 309.01's population at 2,879 (±504) in 1,218 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,534 residents and 1,185 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 309.01DallasGaston CountyNorth Carolina
Total population 2,879 ±504 6,104 234,881 10,730,404
Households 1,218 ±269 2,401 93,576 4,282,345
Average household size 2.36 ±0.34 2.54 2.48 2.44
Housing units 1,324 ±288 2,596 101,671 4,895,668

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 309.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 309.01 is 44.1 years old; 18.2% are under 18 and 18.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 66.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 19.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 309.01DallasGaston CountyNorth Carolina
Median age 44.1 ±5.8 40.9 39.1 39.1
Under 18 years 18.2% ±4.8 pts 18.4% 22.4% 21.8%
65 years and over 18.3% ±7.5 pts 13.4% 16.5% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 11.0% ±7.8 pts 13.4% 9.9% 11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic 66.0% ±11.4 pts 47.0% 66.4% 60.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 19.7% ±10.4 pts 34.6% 17.1% 20.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.2 pts 0.4% 1.6% 3.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.5% 0.1% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.5% ±1.8 pts 2.4% 4.2% 4.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 1.7% 0.6% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 6.5% ±6.3 pts 7.5% 6.4% 9.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.9% ±3.8 pts 10.6% 10.0% 13.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.5% ±4.0 pts 6.5% 6.7% 7.4%
With a disability 13.1% ±4.4 pts 13.7% 14.5% 13.6%
No health insurance coverage 8.6% ±4.8 pts 9.3% 10.7% 9.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.1% ±4.8 pts 83.7% 88.3% 90.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.3% ±11.1 pts 21.2% 26.5% 35.7%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.7% ±2.7 pts 2.8% 8.4% 13.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.2% ±4.5 pts 89.1% 89.8% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 309.01 earn?

Half of the 1,218 households in Census Tract 309.01 earn less than $59,700 a year (±$11,616), against $67,478 across Gaston County: 52nd highest of the county's 81 tracts with a reliable estimate. 18.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 309.01DallasGaston CountyNorth Carolina
Median household income $59,700 ±$11,616 $58,403 $67,478 $72,388
Mean household income $81,382 ±$20,843 $76,846 $91,074 $101,208
Per capita income $37,968 ±$8,937 $34,205 $37,058 $41,385
People below the poverty line 18.1% ±10.0 pts 10.5% 13.5% 13.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 21.8% ±19.8 pts 10.3% 18.4% 17.7%
Households receiving SNAP 19.2% ±7.7 pts 27.1% 16.1% 12.8%
Households with a computer 96.2% ±4.2 pts 96.5% 94.2% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 91.4% ±6.1 pts 91.5% 89.0% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 309.01?

Owners occupy 66.0% of Census Tract 309.01's occupied homes and renters 34.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $275,500 by its owner (±$46,448). The median renter pays $831 a month including utilities, and 56.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 309.01DallasGaston CountyNorth Carolina
Median home value (owner-occupied) $275,500 ±$46,448 $254,000 $266,000 $288,900
Median gross rent $831 ±$158 $872 $1,153 $1,228
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 56.0% ±17.2 pts 54.5% 40.8% 39.6%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,397 ±$67 $1,611 $1,493 $1,631
Owner-occupied homes 66.0% ±9.7 pts 64.4% 66.8% 66.6%
Renter-occupied homes 34.0% ±9.7 pts 35.6% 33.2% 33.4%
Housing units 1,324 ±288 2,596 101,671 4,895,668
Single-family detached homes 81.9% ±7.4 pts 72.7% 73.4% 65.3%
Mobile homes 1.4% ±2.0 pts 5.3% 8.6% 11.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.2 pts 0.6% 2.8% 3.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 16.6% ±9.6 pts 18.7% 10.7% 13.5%
Built 1939 or earlier 11.1% ±6.4 pts 5.7% 7.7% 4.9%
Households with no vehicle 3.1% ±2.6 pts 4.2% 5.1% 5.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 309.01 get to work?

90.8% of Census Tract 309.01's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 309.01DallasGaston CountyNorth Carolina
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.1% ±8.1 pts 69.8% 62.6% 62.8%
Unemployment rate 3.4% ±2.8 pts 4.5% 4.8% 4.7%
Drove alone to work 90.8% ±5.7 pts 85.2% 76.7% 71.5%
Carpooled 2.0% ±3.3 pts 9.7% 8.7% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.0% 0.4% 0.7%
Walked 2.0% ±3.1 pts 1.0% 0.9% 1.6%
Worked from home 4.0% ±3.2 pts 3.5% 12.4% 16.3%
Mean travel time to work 21.8 min ±4.4 24.5 min 27.0 min 25.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 309.01 compare with the other tracts in Gaston County?

Among Gaston County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 309.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 309.01's rank among the tracts of Gaston County and of Dallas
MeasureIn Gaston CountyIn Dallas
Population38th of 852nd of 4
Residents per square mile31st of 852nd of 4
Median household income52nd of 812nd of 4
Per capita income35th of 851st of 4
Median home value32nd of 842nd of 4
Median gross rent68th of 763rd of 3
Poverty rate21st of 431st of 3
Bachelor's degree or higher36th of 821st of 4
Median age25th of 852nd of 4
Owner-occupied share51st of 843rd of 4

The tracts next to it on Gaston County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 317.0349th$61,250±$29,738 · within the margin of this tract3,437
Tract 33150th$60,679±$12,609 · within the margin of this tract3,502
Tract 327.0451st$59,870±$8,177 · within the margin of this tract3,772
Tract 309.0152nd$59,700±$11,6162,879
Tract 305.0453rd$59,063±$17,941 · within the margin of this tract1,291
Tract 322.0254th$58,780±$8,912 · within the margin of this tract1,665
Tract 314.0155th$58,327±$18,947 · within the margin of this tract3,052

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 309.01?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 309.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections