Census tract · Clay County

Census Tract 402, Clay County, Indiana

Census Tract 402, GEOID 18021040200, in Clay County, Indiana, mostly within Brazil (65% of its census blocks). 6,215 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±408); the 2020 Census counted 6,096.

Residents, 2020-2024

6,215

±408 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,096

Median household income

$58,780

±$9,037 (90% margin)
Clay County: $70,010

Median home value

$118,400

±$11,093 (90% margin)
Clay County: $153,000

Median gross rent

$904

±$213 (90% margin)
Clay County: $873

Where is Census Tract 402?

Census Tract 402 is one of 6 census tracts in Clay County, Indiana. It covers 7.65 square miles of land, 797 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 18021040200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 402 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Brazil65%
Brazil Township61%
Van Buren Township, Clay County28%
Knightsville15%
Jackson Township, Clay County11%
Harmony11%
Census Tract 402 (marked with a dot) in Clay County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
401403 402 2 mi
Census Tract 402 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

2 census tracts border Census Tract 402: Tract 401 ($64,907) and Tract 403 ($92,685). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 402?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 402's population at 6,215 (±408) in 2,461 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,096 residents and 2,646 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402BrazilClay CountyIndiana
Total population 6,215 ±408 7,831 26,409 6,851,073
Households 2,461 ±252 3,319 10,549 2,716,009
Average household size 2.37 ±0.24 2.27 2.46 2.46
Housing units 2,720 ±240 3,757 11,645 2,976,568

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 402?

The median resident of Census Tract 402 is 44.2 years old; 18.5% are under 18 and 20.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.2%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 402BrazilClay CountyIndiana
Median age 44.2 ±3.4 39.5 41.4 38.1
Under 18 years 18.5% ±4.5 pts 21.5% 22.9% 23.3%
65 years and over 20.8% ±3.4 pts 18.5% 18.9% 16.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.7% ±1.1 pts 2.1% 2.0% 8.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 94.3% ±2.0 pts 93.3% 94.0% 75.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.6 pts 0.8% 0.5% 9.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.9 pts 0.8% 0.4% 2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.2% ±0.9 pts 2.5% 2.9% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.9 pts 0.5% 0.2% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 1.0% ±1.0 pts 1.9% 1.1% 6.3%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.5% ±1.2 pts 2.3% 1.5% 10.3%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.5% ±1.7 pts 7.3% 6.9% 6.3%
With a disability 19.6% ±4.3 pts 23.3% 17.6% 14.2%
No health insurance coverage 8.4% ±4.2 pts 7.9% 6.0% 7.4%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.2% ±6.5 pts 82.2% 90.2% 90.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 13.7% ±3.6 pts 13.5% 20.3% 29.5%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.9% ±2.2 pts 3.1% 6.3% 10.8%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.9% ±2.8 pts 89.2% 90.1% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 402 earn?

Half of the 2,461 households in Census Tract 402 earn less than $58,780 a year (±$9,037), against $70,010 across Clay County: 6th highest of the county's 6 tracts with a reliable estimate. 17.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402BrazilClay CountyIndiana
Median household income $58,780 ±$9,037 $52,055 $70,010 $71,957
Mean household income $72,899 ±$11,414 $75,702 $101,024 $95,247
Per capita income $30,102 ±$3,737 $32,347 $40,358 $38,351
People below the poverty line 17.7% ±8.2 pts 18.6% 11.7% 12.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 38.6% ±22.3 pts 28.8% 15.1% 16.0%
Households receiving SNAP 11.7% ±6.7 pts 13.6% 7.8% 9.1%
Households with a computer 92.2% ±5.8 pts 87.8% 93.4% 94.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 84.7% ±5.9 pts 83.5% 87.7% 89.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 402?

Owners occupy 81.7% of Census Tract 402's occupied homes and renters 18.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $118,400 by its owner (±$11,093). The median renter pays $904 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402BrazilClay CountyIndiana
Median home value (owner-occupied) $118,400 ±$11,093 $113,900 $153,000 $218,200
Median gross rent $904 ±$213 $869 $873 $1,062
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 17.2% ±15.7 pts 27.2% 25.7% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $994 ±$86 $1,074 $1,207 $1,404
Owner-occupied homes 81.7% ±7.0 pts 72.8% 80.9% 70.6%
Renter-occupied homes 18.3% ±7.0 pts 27.2% 19.1% 29.4%
Housing units 2,720 ±240 3,757 11,645 2,976,568
Single-family detached homes 77.7% ±7.8 pts 74.8% 81.3% 72.6%
Mobile homes 10.2% ±4.8 pts 7.8% 10.3% 4.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.4 pts 1.7% 1.3% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.0% ±2.5 pts 5.4% 5.0% 8.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 15.6% ±4.7 pts 23.4% 20.3% 16.0%
Households with no vehicle 5.9% ±4.0 pts 7.8% 4.2% 6.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 402 get to work?

83.9% of Census Tract 402's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 28.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402BrazilClay CountyIndiana
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.8% ±4.8 pts 56.7% 60.4% 63.8%
Unemployment rate 7.4% ±4.7 pts 5.9% 3.2% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 83.9% ±7.0 pts 79.6% 81.2% 76.3%
Carpooled 10.6% ±6.3 pts 16.2% 11.8% 9.1%
Public transportation 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.6%
Walked 2.8% ±2.8 pts 2.0% 1.3% 1.9%
Worked from home 2.4% ±2.3 pts 1.3% 4.8% 10.7%
Mean travel time to work 28.9 min ±7.2 33.6 min 29.1 min 24.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 402 compare with the other tracts in Clay County?

Among Clay County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 402 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 402's rank among the tracts of Clay County
MeasureIn Clay County
Population1st of 6
Residents per square mile2nd of 6
Median household income6th of 6
Per capita income6th of 6
Median home value6th of 6
Median gross rent3rd of 6
Poverty rate1st of 6
Bachelor's degree or higher6th of 6
Median age1st of 6
Owner-occupied share4th of 6

The tracts next to it on Clay County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4053rd$82,434±$22,811 · within the margin of this tract3,936
Tract 4064th$74,496±$6,7703,580
Tract 4015th$64,907±$17,409 · within the margin of this tract5,136
Tract 4026th$58,780±$9,0376,215

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 402?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 402 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections