Census tract · Miami County

Census Tract 3401, Miami County, Ohio

Census Tract 3401, GEOID 39109340100, in Miami County, Ohio, mostly within Union Township, Miami County (96% of its census blocks). 5,094 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±346); the 2020 Census counted 4,713.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,094

±346 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,713

Median household income

$90,673

±$17,804 (90% margin)
Miami County: $76,817

Median home value

$255,200

±$32,760 (90% margin)
Miami County: $229,100

Median gross rent

$918

±$314 (90% margin)
Miami County: $966

Where is Census Tract 3401?

Census Tract 3401 is one of 23 census tracts in Miami County, Ohio. It covers 43.58 square miles of land, 108 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 39109340100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 3401 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Union Township, Miami County96%
Laura14%
Ludlow Falls7%
West Milton5%
Union4%
Potsdam3%
Census Tract 3401 (marked with a dot) in Miami County, Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
5701.02330134503501.013653.0211011201.011301.01 3401 5 mi
Census Tract 3401 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Miami County.

11 census tracts border Census Tract 3401: Tract 5701.02 in Darke County ($77,699), Tract 3301 ($87,889), Tract 3450 ($65,014), Tract 3501.01 ($87,500), Tract 3501.02 ($106,568), Tract 3653.01 ($65,038), Tract 3653.02 ($126,843), Tract 1101 in Montgomery County ($129,417), Tract 1201.01 in Montgomery County ($93,648), Tract 1250 in Montgomery County ($72,921) and Tract 1301.01 in Montgomery County ($86,128). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 3401?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 3401's population at 5,094 (±346) in 1,949 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,713 residents and 2,104 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3401Union Township, Miami CountyMiami CountyOhio
Total population 5,094 ±346 9,731 110,296 11,810,293
Households 1,949 ±167 3,997 44,906 4,863,191
Average household size 2.61 ±0.18 2.43 2.44 2.37
Housing units 2,058 ±183 4,341 47,226 5,292,391

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 3401?

The median resident of Census Tract 3401 is 42.5 years old; 25.5% are under 18 and 24.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.1%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 3401Union Township, Miami CountyMiami CountyOhio
Median age 42.5 ±7.3 41.7 41.3 39.7
Under 18 years 25.5% ±3.3 pts 24.6% 22.9% 22.0%
65 years and over 24.7% ±5.2 pts 23.2% 19.4% 18.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.7% ±0.8 pts 0.4% 2.1% 4.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 96.7% ±1.7 pts 95.7% 89.9% 75.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.3% 1.8% 12.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.2% 1.9% 2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.1% ±1.3 pts 2.7% 3.9% 4.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.8% 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.5% 2.8% 5.2%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.8% 3.3% 8.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.9% ±2.1 pts 6.7% 7.0% 6.6%
With a disability 9.9% ±2.3 pts 11.4% 12.6% 14.4%
No health insurance coverage 6.2% ±5.0 pts 5.8% 4.7% 6.4%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.6% ±2.3 pts 93.3% 92.8% 91.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.1% ±6.2 pts 17.6% 26.8% 31.5%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.7% ±3.5 pts 7.2% 10.7% 12.2%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.7% ±3.4 pts 90.6% 90.8% 88.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 3401 earn?

Half of the 1,949 households in Census Tract 3401 earn less than $90,673 a year (±$17,804), against $76,817 across Miami County: 6th highest of the county's 23 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3401Union Township, Miami CountyMiami CountyOhio
Median household income $90,673 ±$17,804 $69,263 $76,817 $71,389
Mean household income $114,909 ±$17,449 $97,478 $96,707 $96,990
Per capita income $44,351 ±$6,964 $40,233 $40,297 $40,552
People below the poverty line 5.6% ±4.3 pts 9.0% 9.4% 13.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 11.7% ±12.5 pts 17.3% 10.9% 17.8%
Households receiving SNAP 1.5% ±1.0 pts 6.6% 7.7% 12.5%
Households with a computer 96.4% ±2.2 pts 96.7% 95.1% 94.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 92.7% ±3.4 pts 93.8% 92.3% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 3401?

Owners occupy 86.8% of Census Tract 3401's occupied homes and renters 13.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $255,200 by its owner (±$32,760). The median renter pays $918 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3401Union Township, Miami CountyMiami CountyOhio
Median home value (owner-occupied) $255,200 ±$32,760 $186,200 $229,100 $214,800
Median gross rent $918 ±$314 $949 $966 $1,034
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 14.6% ±16.8 pts 23.0% 34.4% 37.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,704 ±$317 $1,360 $1,453 $1,517
Owner-occupied homes 86.8% ±5.4 pts 78.6% 73.4% 67.2%
Renter-occupied homes 13.2% ±5.4 pts 21.4% 26.6% 32.8%
Housing units 2,058 ±183 4,341 47,226 5,292,391
Single-family detached homes 95.3% ±2.6 pts 81.7% 79.4% 68.8%
Mobile homes 1.8% ±2.0 pts 5.3% 1.1% 3.4%
Built 2020 or later 1.6% ±2.1 pts 0.8% 1.6% 1.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 6.2% ±4.2 pts 3.1% 7.6% 5.6%
Built 1939 or earlier 26.3% ±7.5 pts 21.6% 21.5% 19.0%
Households with no vehicle 0.6% ±0.5 pts 1.7% 5.7% 7.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 3401 get to work?

86.0% of Census Tract 3401's workers drive alone and 5.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3401Union Township, Miami CountyMiami CountyOhio
In the labor force (age 16+) 57.8% ±6.1 pts 59.6% 64.1% 63.1%
Unemployment rate 1.9% ±1.3 pts 2.4% 3.1% 4.8%
Drove alone to work 86.0% ±5.5 pts 88.4% 80.3% 75.1%
Carpooled 8.1% ±5.0 pts 4.5% 6.3% 7.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.2% 1.0%
Walked 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 1.6% 2.0%
Worked from home 5.5% ±3.6 pts 6.6% 10.2% 13.0%
Mean travel time to work 28.3 min ±3.8 28.1 min 22.0 min 23.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 3401 compare with the other tracts in Miami County?

Among Miami County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 3401 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 3401's rank among the tracts of Miami County
MeasureIn Miami County
Population8th of 23
Residents per square mile20th of 23
Median household income6th of 23
Per capita income8th of 23
Median home value8th of 23
Median gross rent9th of 22
Bachelor's degree or higher15th of 23
Median age9th of 23
Owner-occupied share5th of 23

The tracts next to it on Miami County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 3501.023rd$106,568±$8,372 · within the margin of this tract3,495
Tract 39014th$100,970±$7,627 · within the margin of this tract5,016
Tract 3650.015th$96,875±$21,046 · within the margin of this tract3,690
Tract 34016th$90,673±$17,8045,094
Tract 33017th$87,889±$6,110 · within the margin of this tract3,539
Tract 3501.018th$87,500±$22,995 · within the margin of this tract5,496
Tract 3550.029th$79,306±$19,211 · within the margin of this tract1,452

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 3401?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 3401 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections