Census tract · McKinley County

Census Tract 9438.02, McKinley County, New Mexico

Census Tract 9438.02, GEOID 35031943802, in McKinley County, New Mexico, partly within Tohatchi, Nakaibito and Crystal. 2,018 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±252); the 2020 Census counted 2,207.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,018

±252 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,207

Median household income

$41,042

±$10,288 (90% margin)
McKinley County: $47,668

Median home value

$59,400

±$13,401 (90% margin)
McKinley County: $78,700

Median gross rent

$480

±$112 (90% margin)
McKinley County: $859

Where is Census Tract 9438.02?

Census Tract 9438.02 is one of 33 census tracts in McKinley County, New Mexico. It covers 284.44 square miles of land, 8 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 35031943802, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 9438.02 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Tohatchi11%
Nakaibito9%
Crystal1%
Census Tract 9438.02 (marked with a dot) in McKinley County, New Mexico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
9437.019438.019438.039431 9438.02 10 mi
Census Tract 9438.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside McKinley County.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 9438.02: Tract 9437.01 ($34,803), Tract 9438.01 ($33,281), Tract 9438.03 ($32,375) and Tract 9431 in San Juan County ($31,875). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 9438.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 9438.02's population at 2,018 (±252) in 633 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,207 residents and 740 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9438.02McKinley CountyNew Mexico
Total population 2,018 ±252 70,431 2,120,246
Households 633 ±51 21,353 837,414
Average household size 3.19 ±0.31 3.25 2.48
Housing units 795 ±48 25,304 956,964

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 9438.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 9438.02 is 39.5 years old; 19.7% are under 18 and 18.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 93.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.8%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 9438.02McKinley CountyNew Mexico
Median age 39.5 ±5.3 34.6 39.4
Under 18 years 19.7% ±3.1 pts 27.1% 21.7%
65 years and over 18.5% ±3.1 pts 13.8% 19.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.8% ±2.5 pts 12.2% 48.4%
White alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 8.0% 36.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.3% ±2.4 pts 1.4% 1.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 93.0% ±3.5 pts 75.4% 8.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.1% ±1.0 pts 2.4% 3.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.1% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 2.0% ±2.0 pts 2.4% 9.4%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 49.6% ±4.6 pts 48.9% 31.3%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.6% ±1.3 pts 4.3% 7.9%
With a disability 22.8% ±3.9 pts 16.5% 17.0%
No health insurance coverage 23.0% ±4.7 pts 16.8% 9.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.0% ±4.2 pts 81.8% 88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 10.4% ±2.5 pts 13.3% 31.0%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.1% ±1.6 pts 5.3% 13.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 99.4% ±0.8 pts 94.6% 88.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 9438.02 earn?

Half of the 633 households in Census Tract 9438.02 earn less than $41,042 a year (±$10,288), against $47,668 across McKinley County: 18th highest of the county's 28 tracts with a reliable estimate. 33.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9438.02McKinley CountyNew Mexico
Median household income $41,042 ±$10,288 $47,668 $64,059
Mean household income $54,311 ±$7,132 $62,961 $88,155
Per capita income $19,453 ±$2,684 $20,856 $36,218
People below the poverty line 33.2% ±6.2 pts 33.2% 17.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 38.7% ±11.3 pts 42.5% 24.0%
Households receiving SNAP 37.1% ±5.7 pts 37.7% 19.2%
Households with a computer 64.8% ±5.7 pts 82.0% 93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 53.4% ±5.5 pts 64.8% 86.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 9438.02?

Owners occupy 84.7% of Census Tract 9438.02's occupied homes and renters 15.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $59,400 by its owner (±$13,401). The median renter pays $480 a month including utilities, and 51.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9438.02McKinley CountyNew Mexico
Median home value (owner-occupied) $59,400 ±$13,401 $78,700 $248,100
Median gross rent $480 ±$112 $859 $1,067
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 51.5% ±20.3 pts 35.4% 41.7%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $979 ±$62 $1,319 $1,564
Owner-occupied homes 84.7% ±4.6 pts 69.8% 70.0%
Renter-occupied homes 15.3% ±4.6 pts 30.2% 30.0%
Housing units 795 ±48 25,304 956,964
Single-family detached homes 80.5% ±4.6 pts 63.9% 64.5%
Mobile homes 17.9% ±4.6 pts 25.0% 15.5%
Built 2020 or later 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.9% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 6.4% ±2.2 pts 7.4% 8.4%
Built 1939 or earlier 3.6% ±2.0 pts 2.7% 4.4%
Households with no vehicle 11.4% ±4.5 pts 10.7% 5.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 9438.02 get to work?

76.8% of Census Tract 9438.02's workers drive alone and 15.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 33.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 11.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9438.02McKinley CountyNew Mexico
In the labor force (age 16+) 44.8% ±4.1 pts 48.5% 57.8%
Unemployment rate 11.1% ±5.0 pts 9.0% 6.0%
Drove alone to work 76.8% ±6.7 pts 79.9% 73.6%
Carpooled 5.3% ±2.6 pts 7.8% 9.9%
Public transportation 1.4% ±1.6 pts 1.1% 0.6%
Walked 1.1% ±1.9 pts 1.4% 1.9%
Worked from home 15.5% ±5.7 pts 8.9% 12.2%
Mean travel time to work 33.3 min ±3.9 27.0 min 23.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 9438.02 compare with the other tracts in McKinley County?

Among McKinley County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 9438.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 9438.02's rank among the tracts of McKinley County
MeasureIn McKinley County
Population14th of 32
Residents per square mile26th of 33
Median household income18th of 28
Per capita income14th of 32
Median home value21st of 29
Median gross rent22nd of 22
Poverty rate17th of 31
Bachelor's degree or higher13th of 24
Median age8th of 32
Owner-occupied share15th of 32

The tracts next to it on McKinley County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 9439.0615th$44,375±$16,071 · within the margin of this tract2,589
Tract 943516th$43,750±$18,259 · within the margin of this tract3,565
Tract 9439.0717th$41,838±$13,351 · within the margin of this tract1,403
Tract 9438.0218th$41,042±$10,2882,018
Tract 9439.0319th$40,488±$5,602 · within the margin of this tract1,911
Tract 9437.0220th$39,375±$10,086 · within the margin of this tract1,872
Tract 9460.0121st$39,097±$13,736 · within the margin of this tract2,003

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 9438.02?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 9438.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections