City profile · Colorado · Census ACS 2023

Arvada, CO

Arvada's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

122,835
Residents
$113,396
Median income
$600,800
Median home
$1,429
Median rent (state)
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Side-by-side metrics and state or size-class ranks use the same Census and FBI fields shown on this profile. Results stay in the URL so you can bookmark or share them.

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Starting with Arvada, CO - add up to three more cities on the compare page.

See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Arvada.

Place dossier plate

Sheet CO-ARVADA-CO · Arvada, CO 122,835 pop · income 85th pct

POP-MID · INC-TOP · COL-PAR · SAFE-BOTTOM · RANK-TOP · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-HIGH · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-MID 122,835
  • INC-TOP $113,396
  • COL-PAR 103.1
  • SAFE-BOTTOM 19th pct
  • RANK-TOP 85th
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Toughkenamon
  • HOME-HIGH $600,800
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Toughkenamon, PA ( $3 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Arvada

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Arvada on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Arvada on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 122,835.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $113,396. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 2764.5. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Arvada - the verdict

Nationally, Arvada sits in the 85th percentile for household income and the 19th percentile for safety among US cities with a population of 1,000 or more. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

85th
percentile, household income
89th
percentile, home value
68th
percentile, median rent
19th
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Arvada, CO

Census ACS 2023 estimates count 122,835 residents in Arvada, a mid-sized U.S. city within Colorado. Median household income here is $113,396 per year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 3.5%. Home values in Arvada run a median of $600,800, and the median resident age is 40.2 years. 50.0% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 68.6% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 364 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Rapid Growth), up 24% from five years earlier. Arvada's reported crime rate runs above the national norm: FBI UCR figures show 2764.5 crimes per 100,000 residents, above the national average (reporting is voluntary across agencies, so treat this as reporting activity rather than a definitive danger score).

Colorado carries a cost-of-living premium: the state registers 103.1 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Above Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $1,429 per month statewide. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Colorado run around $202, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Arvada report an average commute of 20.8 minutes, with 69.2% driving alone and 21.9% working from home. On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 40.7 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Low).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Arvada's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from reported crime to work and mobility to housing and income to comparison shortlist to population change to schools and households; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Arvada, city-specific coverage includes FBI reported-crime rates, matched public-school count, annual population history, commute-mode shares, local building permits. No matched row is reported here for within-city Census tract profiles; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

1. Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in Arvada?

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

The joined FBI UCR record reports 2764.5 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, above the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 21% higher in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Review the safety ranking method →

2. Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Arvada?

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. Remote work has a visible role in the local pattern. That can reduce commute exposure for some workers, but it says nothing about job availability or broadband quality; read it alongside income and housing rather than as a stand-alone lifestyle score.

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 69.2%. The reported mean trip to work is 20.8 minutes.

Compare commute patterns →

Question 3

How far does income reach against housing in Arvada?

The home-value-to-income reference is comparatively stretched: the ACS median home value is 5.3 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 3.5%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median. That flags a question for comparison, not a verdict: tenure, household composition, financing costs, and the age of the ACS estimate can all change what a resident actually pays.

Compare the housing trade-off →

Question 4

Which cities make useful reference points for Arvada?

Within Colorado, the closest population matches are Westminster (115,546 residents, $96,145 income); Pueblo (111,514 residents, $55,305 income); Greeley (109,421 residents, $68,650 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Clovis, CA (122,719 residents); College Station, TX (122,280 residents); Independence, MO (121,944 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Population change

Is Arvada growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Recent estimates point downward. A falling count can reflect migration, household size, annexation boundaries, or estimation noise, so it is a prompt to inspect the full series rather than a claim about local economic health.

Census PEP estimates show the population declined by -1,449 residents from 2020 to 2025, a -1.2% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 364 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

Period change
-1.2%
2025 estimate
122,901
2020 estimate
124,350

Census Population Estimates Program, 2020–2025; permit context uses Census BPS.

See the national growth ranking →

Schools and households

What does the education layer cover for Arvada?

The NCES join finds 36 public schools within the city match. 50.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

The city has a broader matched school footprint, but count alone does not describe performance, capacity, program availability, or attendance boundaries. This profile deliberately avoids converting it into an unsupported family-friendliness score.

Matched public schools
36
Bachelor's degree+
50.0%
Poverty estimate
3.5%

NCES Common Core of Data school locations plus Census ACS resident characteristics.

See how the family ranking is built →

Population

122,835 residents

Mid-size city (50k–199k)

Median Household Income

$113,396 /yr

High income · poverty 3.5% (Low poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

103.1 (US=100)

Above-average cost · BEA RPP 2024, Colorado average

City profile score · Arvada, CO

61/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share A-
50.0%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Household income A-
$113,396

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Poverty rate B+
3.5%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Violent crime F
286 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Cost of living F
103.1 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Arvada profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Bachelor's+ share, Household income, Poverty rate, Violent crime, Cost of living. Bachelor's+ shareHousehold incomePoverty rateViolent crimeCost of living 61 C+
Arvada profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Bachelor's+ share: 84/100 (A-) · 50.0%
  • Household income: 83/100 (A-) · $113,396
  • Poverty rate: 75/100 (B+) · 3.5%
  • Violent crime: 35/100 (F) · 286 /100k
  • Cost of living: 26/100 (F) · 103.1 index

Where Arvada sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Arvada's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Arvada highlighted among 13 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 13 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $0$200,000$400,000$600,000$800,000$1,000,000$1,200,000 02,0004,0006,0008,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer)
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Arvada highlighted among 13 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Arvada, CO (this city): home $600,800, crime 2,765/100k
  • Clovis, CA : home $453,300, crime 1,911/100k
  • College Station, TX : home $326,500, crime 1,273/100k
  • Independence, MO : home $166,400, crime 4,095/100k
  • Rochester, MN : home $287,500, crime 1,523/100k
  • Lafayette, LA : home $251,300, crime 5,414/100k
  • Concord, CA : home $755,900, crime 3,371/100k
  • Westminster, CO : home $497,400, crime 3,844/100k
  • Pueblo, CO : home $230,900, crime 6,366/100k
  • Greeley, CO : home $369,600, crime 3,690/100k
  • Centennial, CO : home $626,700, crime 1,882/100k
  • Boulder, CO : home $982,600, crime 3,055/100k
  • Thornton, CO : home $482,200, crime 3,109/100k

How does Arvada compare to other US cities?

Where Arvada sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 85% higher than other cities
Home value 89% pricier than other cities
Median rent 68% pricier than other cities
Safety 19% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

A national percentile can hide a lot of local variation: narrowed to Colorado alone, Arvada ranks #80 of 116 Colorado cities by lowest crime rate - a different, more locally useful comparison than stacking it against the entire country.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Arvada against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Colorado only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Colorado-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Arvada near the bottom of Colorado's cities

Among the 408 Colorado cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Arvada ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Arvada only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#94 of 379
75th percentile in Colorado
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 408
0th percentile in Colorado
Median Home Value
#107 of 388
72nd percentile in Colorado
Poverty Rate
#230 of 408
44th percentile in Colorado
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#123 of 408
70th percentile in Colorado
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Colorado only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

85thIncome percentile
19thSafety percentile
Gauge source note

85th percentile nationally for median household income · 19th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Arvada's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Arvada's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 42 Avg. percentile National median
Arvada's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Arvada's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$600,800 11th percentile more affordable than 11% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). This entry sits in this band. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Arvada $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Arvada's home-value-to-income ratio: 5.3×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
pressured
> 5.0×
National rank
#13,318 of 15,516
More affordable than 14% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#489 of 750
Mid-size cities (50,000–199,999)

At 5.3×, Arvada sits in the pressured band: national rank #13,318 of 15,516 and #489 of 750mid-size cities (50,000–199,999). Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median, a comparison flag, not a verdict on any household.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$113,396 Arvada, CO median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Arvada, CO Arvada, CO's median household income ($113,396) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Arvada, CO-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Arvada, CO median $113,396/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Arvada, CO median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Arvada, CO.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 50.0%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 3.5%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 68.6%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
122,835
Median Income
$113,396
Median Home Value
$600,800
Median Age
40.2
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Labor force participation
68.6%
Bachelor's Degree+
50.0%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
2764.5
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
285.6
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
2478.9
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
36
Public schools in this city

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
121,000 residents122,000 residents123,000 residents124,000 residents125,000 residents 202020212022202320242025 124,350 residents 122,901 residents ▼ -1.2%
Arvada's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 124,350 residents
2021 123,538 residents
2022 121,627 residents
2023 121,813 residents
2024 122,310 residents
2025 122,901 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

📈 Rapid Growth
Total Permits (2024)
364
housing units authorized
Single-Family
364
detached homes
Multifamily
0
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
3
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 294
2020 295
2021 373
2022 361
2023 410
2024 364

Permit volume increased 24% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
20.8 minutes
Drive Alone
69.2%
Carpool
5.1%
Public Transit
1.7%
Walk
0.9%
Work from Home
21.9%
Other
1.2%

Based on 67,991 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

Colorado statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $202

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across Colorado at $202 (electricity about $90 , water and sewer about $50 ).

These are Colorado statewide averages, not a meter reading for Arvada. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Colorado's BEA cost-of-living index is 103.1 (Above Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Arvada is $1,429/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to Colorado statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 40.7 / 100 (Low).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a Colorado statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Arvada sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Arvada compares to similar-size Colorado cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Arvada (this city) 122,835 $113,396
Westminster 115,546 $96,145
Pueblo 111,514 $55,305
Greeley 109,421 $68,650
FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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