County · Colorado
Jefferson County, Colorado
Jefferson County, Colorado. Jefferson County had 580,451 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.4% since 2020, while Colorado grew 4.1%. It holds 27 places (12 cities, villages and boroughs and 15 census-designated) and 146 census tracts. GEOID 08059.
Jefferson County is one of the 10 counties of the Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).
Residents, July 2025 estimate
580,451
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 582,910 · ACS 2020-2024: 579,377
Median household income
$110,656
±$1,614 (90% margin)
Colorado: $95,470
Median home value
$637,600
±$3,257 (90% margin)
Colorado: $539,400
Median gross rent
$1,861
±$19 (90% margin)
Colorado: $1,761
How many people live in Jefferson County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 582,910 residents in Jefferson County. The Census Bureau estimates 580,451 for July 1, 2025, down 0.4% since 2020, while Colorado grew 4.1%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 579,377 over 764 square miles of land.
| Measure | Jefferson County | Colorado | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 579,377 | 5,862,189 | +4,579 |
| Households | 241,735±959 | 2,374,218 | +9,451 |
| Average household size | 2.36±0.01 | 2.42 | −0.08 |
| Housing units | 253,574±276 | 2,589,053 | +12,618 |
Jefferson County's population since 2000
From 527,056 in 2000 to 580,451 in 2025: up 10.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County holds 27 places: 12 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 15 census-designated places. The largest is Lakewood with 156,927 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Lakewood | 155,984 | $89,792 |
|---|---|---|
| Arvada | 124,402 | $117,348 |
| Westminster | 116,317 | $100,272 |
| Dakota Ridge | 33,892 | $120,822 |
| Ken Caryl | 33,811 | $118,269 |
| Wheat Ridge | 32,398 | $90,564 |
| Columbine | 25,229 | $131,232 |
| Golden | 20,399 | $98,582 |
| Fairmount | 9,324 | $163,600 |
| Evergreen | 9,307 | $150,417 |
| Applewood | 7,833 | $130,545 |
| Edgewater | 5,005 | $76,591 |
| West Pleasant View | 4,327 | $95,817 |
| Genesee | 3,610 | $186,667 |
| Littleton | 45,652 | $98,839 |
| Coal Creek, Boulder County | 2,494 | $134,250 |
| Indian HillsGEOID 0838810 | 1,474 | $178,980 |
| KittredgeGEOID 0841065 | 1,308 | $222,500 |
| Aspen ParkGEOID 0803730 | 810 | $104,167 |
| Mountain View | 541 | $106,875 |
| Morrison | 396 | $122,083 |
| Brook ForestGEOID 0808950 | 622 | $116,528 |
| East Pleasant ViewGEOID 0822575 | 333 | $106,920 |
| Bow Mar | 853 | $241,583 |
| IdledaleGEOID 0838480 | 244 | not published |
| LakesideGEOID 0842495 | 16 | not published |
| Superior | 13,094 | $159,434 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Jefferson County?
The median resident of Jefferson County is 40.5 years old; 18.5% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 75.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.1%. 6.3% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Jefferson County | Colorado | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 40.5±0.2 | 37.7 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 18.5%±0.1 pts | 21.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 17.9%±0.1 pts | 15.6% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 16.1% | 22.5% | +0.7 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 75.2%±0.2 pts | 64.8% | −2.9 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 1.1%±0.1 pts | 3.8% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 2.9%±0.1 pts | 3.2% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.1 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 4.0%±0.2 pts | 4.6% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.4%±0.1 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 6.3%±0.3 pts | 9.8% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 10.0%±0.4 pts | 16.2% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 6.5%±0.2 pts | 7.5% | – |
| With a disability | 11.0%±0.3 pts | 11.4% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 5.3%±0.3 pts | 7.7% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 95.8%±0.3 pts | 92.9% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 52.0%±0.7 pts | 45.7% | +6.8 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 19.3%±0.5 pts | 17.6% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 2.9%±0.3 pts | 3.8% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Jefferson County earn?
Half of Jefferson County's 241,735 households earn less than $110,656 a year (±$1,614), against $95,470 in Colorado. In 2015-2019 the median was $102,130 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $8,526 after inflation. 6.7% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Jefferson County | Colorado | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $110,656±$1,614 | $95,470 | +$8,526 |
| Mean household income | $142,995±$1,864 | $128,255 | – |
| Per capita income | $60,827±$743 | $52,636 | +$6,530 |
| People below the poverty line | 6.7%±0.4 pts | 9.4% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 7.0%±1.1 pts | 11.1% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 5.5%±0.4 pts | 8.5% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 95.1%±0.3 pts | 93.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Jefferson County?
Owners occupy 70.7% of Jefferson County's occupied homes and renters 29.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $637,600 by its owner (±$3,257). The median renter pays $1,861 a month including utilities, and 42.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Jefferson County | Colorado | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $637,600±$3,257 | $539,400 | +$148,153 |
| Median gross rent | $1,861±$19 | $1,761 | +$168 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 42.5%±1.6 pts | 42.7% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,498±$27 | $2,326 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 70.7%±0.6 pts | 66.2% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 253,574±276 | 2,589,053 | +12,618 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.6%±0.2 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 4.9%±0.7 pts | 5.1% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 63.8%±0.6 pts | 61.4% | – |
| Mobile homes | 0.8%±0.1 pts | 3.5% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.7%±0.2 pts | 3.0% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 2.8%±0.3 pts | 7.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Jefferson County building?
Builders took permits for 1,118 new housing units across Jefferson County in 2025 (810 single-family), 1.9 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Jefferson County get to work?
64.4% of Jefferson County's workers drive alone and 25.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.9%.
| Measure | Jefferson County | Colorado | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 69.3%±0.4 pts | 68.6% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 3.9%±0.3 pts | 4.6% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 64.4%±0.8 pts | 65.1% | – |
| Carpooled | 5.7%±0.4 pts | 7.7% | – |
| Public transportation | 1.3%±0.2 pts | 1.6% | – |
| Walked | 1.4%±0.2 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Worked from home | 25.4%±0.7 pts | 21.0% | +16.3 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 26.0 min±0.3 | 25.2 min | −2.0 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Jefferson County's census tracts?
Jefferson County is divided into 146 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $48,942 (Tract 111.02) to $226,250 (Tract 117.24).
All 146 census tracts of Jefferson County, with their figures
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Jefferson County compare with Colorado's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 4th of 64 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 42nd of 64 |
| Residents per square mile | 4th of 64 |
| Median household income | 4th of 64 |
| Median home value | 12th of 64 |
| Median gross rent | 11th of 63 |
| Poverty rate | 56th of 63 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 15th of 64 |
| Median age | 40th of 64 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Jefferson County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.