Town · New York

Town of North Hempstead, New York

North Hempstead (town), town, in Nassau County, New York. North Hempstead (town) had 238,982 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 237,639 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 237,012 (±88). GEOID 3605953000.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

238,982

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 237,639 · ACS 2020-2024: 237,012 ±88

Median household income

$158,158

±$4,923 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$888,000

±$9,514 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$2,318

±$85 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is North Hempstead (town) and what county is it in?

North Hempstead (town) is a town in Nassau County, New York. It covers 53.5 square miles of land, 4,438 residents per square mile in 2020.

45 places lie inside the Town of North Hempstead, the largest Mineola (village, 20,800 residents in 2020); 2 places lie partly in it.

North Hempstead (town) is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

North Hempstead (town) (marked with a dot) in Nassau County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in North Hempstead (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 238,982 people lived in North Hempstead (town) on July 1, 2025, up 0.6% since 2020, while New York shrank 1.0%. The 2020 Census counted 237,639 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 237,012 (±88).

  • July 2020→2021 +663 (237,506)
  • 2021→2022 −761 (236,745)
  • 2022→2023 +274 (237,019)
  • 2023→2024 +1,586 (238,605)
  • 2024→2025 +377 (238,982)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureNorth Hempstead (town)Nassau CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population237,012±881,389,59119,852,366+6,481
Households80,863±1,061458,1667,722,646+3,142
Average household size2.90±0.042.992.49no clear change
Housing units84,906±1,079479,0448,585,241+2,630

North Hempstead (town)'s population since 2000

From 222,611 in 2000 to 238,982 in 2025: up 7.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for North Hempstead (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 222,611
  • 2005 (estimate) 222,740
  • 2010 Census 226,322
  • 2015 (estimate) 229,596
  • 2020 Census 237,639
  • 2025 (estimate) 238,982

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in North Hempstead (town)?

The median resident of North Hempstead (town) is 43.1 years old; 22.6% are under 18 and 19.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 54.1%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 23.0%. 28.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureNorth Hempstead (town)Nassau CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.1±0.542.039.8no clear change
Under 18 years22.6%±0.6 pts21.5%20.5%–
65 years and over19.6%±0.6 pts18.7%17.9%–
Male49.6%±0.5 pts49.2%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)14.8%±1.1 pts18.7%19.8%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic54.1%±1.0 pts54.3%52.8%−4.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic4.2%±0.5 pts10.8%13.4%−1.4 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic23.0%±0.8 pts12.2%9.0%+4.1 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.7%±0.4 pts3.0%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.2%±0.3 pts1.0%1.0%–
Born outside the United States28.2%±0.9 pts23.3%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)38.1%±1.2 pts30.7%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.5%±0.3 pts3.0%3.7%–
With a disability9.5%±0.5 pts9.4%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.7%±0.5 pts3.8%5.1%−1.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.7%±0.6 pts92.2%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)60.7%±1.0 pts49.7%40.2%+5.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)29.8%±1.1 pts22.8%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.3%±0.7 pts93.5%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.7%±0.3 pts0.6%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in North Hempstead (town) earn?

Half of North Hempstead (town)'s 80,863 households earn less than $158,158 a year (±$4,923), against $146,202 in Nassau County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $154,285 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 4.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureNorth Hempstead (town)Nassau CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$158,158±$4,923$146,202$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$227,907±$6,502$191,704$128,247–
Per capita income$78,685±$2,238$64,198$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line4.5%±0.6 pts5.4%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line4.4%±1.1 pts5.7%18.3%−1.8 pts
Households receiving SNAP4.0%±0.7 pts5.0%15.6%–
Households with a computer97.1%±0.5 pts96.5%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.5%±0.7 pts94.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in North Hempstead (town)?

Owners occupy 79.5% of North Hempstead (town)'s occupied homes and renters 20.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $888,000 by its owner (±$9,514). The median renter pays $2,318 a month including utilities, and 39.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureNorth Hempstead (town)Nassau CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$888,000±$9,514$684,700$423,800+$13,715
Median gross rent$2,318±$85$2,252$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.5%±3.7 pts45.5%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$4,000 or more$3,795$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes79.5%±1.0 pts81.9%54.3%+1.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes20.5%±1.0 pts18.1%45.7%–
Housing units84,906±1,079479,0448,585,241+2,630
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±0.3 pts0.7%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate4.2%±1.4 pts4.5%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes70.5%±1.0 pts76.1%41.2%–
Mobile homes0.2%±0.1 pts0.2%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.9%±0.3 pts0.8%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20194.1%±0.5 pts3.2%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier21.0%±1.0 pts19.2%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle7.1%±0.8 pts6.8%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is North Hempstead (town) building?

Builders took permits for 58 new housing units in North Hempstead (town) in 2025 (58 in single-family houses), 0.2 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 37 units
  • 2020 30 units
  • 2021 11 units
  • 2022 48 units
  • 2023 49 units
  • 2024 48 units
  • 2025 58 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in North Hempstead (town) work and get to work?

55.2% of North Hempstead (town)'s workers drive alone and 17.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 35.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureNorth Hempstead (town)Nassau CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.1%±0.8 pts64.8%62.7%–
Unemployment rate4.1%±0.5 pts4.8%6.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work55.2%±1.5 pts60.7%48.8%–
Carpooled7.1%±0.8 pts7.3%6.3%–
Public transportation15.6%±0.9 pts12.5%21.6%–
Walked2.7%±0.4 pts2.0%5.6%–
Worked from home17.4%±1.2 pts15.6%14.9%+12.0 pts
Mean travel time to work35.5 min±0.936.0 min32.6 min−1.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in North Hempstead (town)?

52 census tracts lie mostly in North Hempstead (town) (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $97,721 (Tract 3007) to $250,000 or more (Tract 3025.02).

Census tracts in North Hempstead (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in North Hempstead (town)
Tract 3036Nassau County8,266 $133,252 $589,100100%
Tract 3037Nassau County7,013 $122,112 $644,100100%
Tract 3011.01Nassau County6,958 $105,486 $687,100100%
Tract 3006Nassau County6,805 $173,182 $1,197,100100%
Tract 3007Nassau County6,791 $97,721 $404,700100%
Tract 3004Nassau County6,518 $152,714 $940,600100%
Tract 3012Nassau County6,307 $131,307 $1,078,300100%
Tract 3042.04Nassau County6,225 $147,440 $521,600100%
Tract 3030Nassau County5,988 $129,029 $752,000100%
Tract 3005Nassau County5,958 $179,561 $1,451,200100%
Tract 3035Nassau County5,932 $183,663 $701,800100%
Tract 3010Nassau County5,700 $250,000 or more $1,585,400100%

Every census tract in North Hempstead (town), with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in North Hempstead (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does North Hempstead (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, North Hempstead (town) is the 5th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 5th-most populous of 924 in New York.

North Hempstead (town) ranks 135th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

North Hempstead (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate5th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)268th1,225
Residents per square mile166th1,657
Median household income135th1,623
Per capita income124th1,653
Median home value98th1,637
Median gross rent152nd1,515
Poverty rate1,184th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher179th1,640
Median age869th1,654
Owner-occupied share819th1,639
Work from home321st1,350
Travel time to work210th1,652

North Hempstead (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare North Hempstead (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for North Hempstead (town)?

2 of the 57 figures for North Hempstead (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for North Hempstead (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.