County · South Carolina

Cherokee County, South Carolina

Cherokee County, South Carolina. Cherokee County had 58,275 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.6% since 2020, slower than South Carolina (+8.8%). It holds 6 places (4 cities, villages and boroughs and 2 census-designated) and 16 census tracts. GEOID 45021.

Cherokee County is the county of the Gaffney, SC micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

58,275

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 56,216 · ACS 2020-2024: 56,647

Median household income

$50,288

±$2,291 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $69,324

Median home value

$142,000

±$15,173 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $259,000

Median gross rent

$869

±$39 (90% margin)
South Carolina: $1,180

How many people live in Cherokee County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 56,216 residents in Cherokee County. The Census Bureau estimates 58,275 for July 1, 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, slower than South Carolina (+8.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 56,647 over 393 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −87 (56,138)
  • 2021→2022 +97 (56,235)
  • 2022→2023 +731 (56,966)
  • 2023→2024 +908 (57,874)
  • 2024→2025 +401 (58,275)
Cherokee County in South Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCherokee CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Total population56,6475,296,225−248
Households22,063±4482,117,989+1,364
Average household size2.52±0.052.44−0.19
Housing units25,150±462,443,039+582

Cherokee County's population since 2000

From 52,537 in 2000 to 58,275 in 2025: up 10.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 52,537
  • 2005 (estimate) 53,772
  • 2010 Census 55,342
  • 2015 (estimate) 56,534
  • 2020 Census 56,216
  • 2025 (estimate) 58,275

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Cherokee County?

Cherokee County holds 6 places: 4 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Gaffney with 12,583 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Cherokee County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Gaffneycity12,76412,596±66$41,089$137,70029.1%100%
East GaffneyCDP2,8822,824±606$25,227$77,60033.8%100%
Blacksburgtown1,8892,063±529$32,092$157,40031.4%100%
Cherokee FallsGEOID 4513735CDP11336±44not publishednot published0.0%100%
Chesneecity829896±243$37,708$103,70032.4%2%
SmyrnaGEOID 4567210town5538±24$63,750$220,8000.0%0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Cherokee County?

The median resident of Cherokee County is 40.4 years old; 22.7% are under 18 and 17.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 69.7%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 18.7%. 3.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCherokee CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.4±0.540.2+1.1
Under 18 years22.7%±0.1 pts21.4%–
65 years and over17.5%±0.2 pts18.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.5%7.4%+1.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic69.7%±0.7 pts61.9%−3.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic18.7%±0.6 pts24.6%−1.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.3 pts1.7%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.0%±0.7 pts3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.4%±0.7 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States3.2%±0.5 pts5.8%+0.8 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.3%±0.8 pts8.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.3%±1.1 pts8.3%–
With a disability17.9%±1.6 pts14.6%–
No health insurance coverage10.5%±1.4 pts9.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)85.2%±1.6 pts90.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.4%±1.7 pts32.1%+4.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.1%±1.0 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.5%±0.8 pts3.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Cherokee County earn?

Half of Cherokee County's 22,063 households earn less than $50,288 a year (±$2,291), against $69,324 in South Carolina. In 2015-2019 the median was $45,392 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $4,896 after inflation. 18.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCherokee CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$50,288±$2,291$69,324+$4,896
Mean household income$67,479±$3,369$95,567–
Per capita income$27,406±$1,263$39,236no clear change
People below the poverty line18.4%±2.0 pts14.1%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line28.3%±4.4 pts19.4%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP14.1%±1.8 pts10.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription80.7%±2.2 pts88.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Cherokee County?

Owners occupy 73.8% of Cherokee County's occupied homes and renters 26.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $142,000 by its owner (±$15,173). The median renter pays $869 a month including utilities, and 36.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCherokee CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$142,000±$15,173$259,000+$17,085
Median gross rent$869±$39$1,180no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent36.8%±6.1 pts42.8%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,160±$42$1,529–
Owner-occupied homes73.8%±2.3 pts71.9%+4.9 pts
Housing units25,150±462,443,039+582
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.5 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate4.8%±2.1 pts8.3%–
Single-family detached homes61.4%±2.3 pts64.5%–
Mobile homes26.4%±2.1 pts14.2%–
Built 2020 or later3.5%±1.0 pts3.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier4.4%±1.0 pts3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Cherokee County building?

Builders took permits for 286 new housing units across Cherokee County in 2025 (199 single-family), 4.9 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 132 units
  • 2020 174 units
  • 2021 173 units
  • 2022 186 units
  • 2023 270 units
  • 2024 239 units
  • 2025 286 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Cherokee County get to work?

84.9% of Cherokee County's workers drive alone and 5.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCherokee CountySouth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.4%±2.1 pts60.5%–
Unemployment rate6.3%±1.3 pts4.9%no clear change
Drove alone to work84.9%±2.3 pts76.3%–
Carpooled7.8%±1.5 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.4 pts0.4%–
Walked0.9%±0.4 pts1.6%–
Worked from home5.0%±1.9 pts11.5%+3.6 pts
Mean travel time to work25.1 min±1.725.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Cherokee County's census tracts?

Cherokee County is divided into 16 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $27,838 (Tract 9703.02) to $86,997 (Tract 9702.04).

Census tracts of Cherokee County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9701.0145021970101Chesnee (2%)3,5143,537±463$58,864$160,700$9268.4%
Tract 9701.0245021970102–4,5354,319±577$70,655$190,700$1,0397.1%
Tract 9702.0145021970201Gaffney (69%)3,9034,030±524$37,785$139,200$94624.1%
Tract 9702.0345021970203–2,7283,246±549$61,389$169,000$8778.1%
Tract 9702.0445021970204Gaffney (1%)4,5144,884±557$86,997$265,000$83714.2%
Tract 9703.0145021970301Gaffney (81%)3,7663,791±543$46,813$163,000$93611.0%
Tract 9703.0245021970302East Gaffney (49%)4,1764,262±614$27,838$82,400$78341.9%
Tract 9704.0145021970401Blacksburg (25%)3,5983,417±543$47,250$159,500$71521.6%
Tract 9704.0345021970403Blacksburg (35%)3,0353,090±612$58,310$158,500$83412.4%
Tract 9704.0445021970404Smyrna (2%)3,0653,114±425$48,154$109,400$62913.5%
Tract 9705.0145021970501Gaffney (13%)2,0042,347±652$48,098$103,900$70012.7%
Tract 9705.0245021970502Gaffney (57%)4,5324,270±560$30,938$85,100$77944.8%
Tract 9705.0345021970503Gaffney (5%)1,2311,195±170$39,274$83,100not published12.6%
Tract 9706.0145021970601Gaffney (54%)5,4915,298±798$52,027$121,300$94021.5%
Tract 9706.0245021970602–2,4402,276±311$58,542$134,800$7238.7%
Tract 970745021970700–3,6843,571±499$49,761$123,200$98814.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Cherokee County compare with South Carolina's other counties?

Cherokee County's rank among South Carolina's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population24th of 46
Growth 2020-202524th of 46
Residents per square mile18th of 46
Median household income32nd of 46
Median home value34th of 46
Median gross rent28th of 46
Poverty rate18th of 46
Bachelor's degree or higher30th of 46
Median age31st of 46

Every county in South Carolina

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Cherokee County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.