County · Texas

Henderson County, Texas

Henderson County, Texas. Henderson County had 88,595 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.8% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). It holds 22 places (21 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 28 census tracts. GEOID 48213.

Henderson County is the county of the Athens, TX micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

88,595

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 82,150 · ACS 2020-2024: 84,862

Median household income

$65,179

±$3,668 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$211,300

±$7,572 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$1,048

±$47 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

How many people live in Henderson County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 82,150 residents in Henderson County. The Census Bureau estimates 88,595 for July 1, 2025, up 7.8% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 84,862 over 874 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +1,372 (83,772)
  • 2021→2022 +838 (84,610)
  • 2022→2023 +1,761 (86,371)
  • 2023→2024 +1,220 (87,591)
  • 2024→2025 +1,004 (88,595)
Henderson County in Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHenderson CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Total population84,86230,188,424+3,792
Households33,575±57210,992,816+2,818
Average household size2.49±0.042.69−0.10
Housing units41,852±8212,128,515+606

Henderson County's population since 2000

From 73,277 in 2000 to 88,595 in 2025: up 20.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 73,277
  • 2005 (estimate) 78,001
  • 2010 Census 78,532
  • 2015 (estimate) 79,509
  • 2020 Census 82,150
  • 2025 (estimate) 88,595

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Henderson County?

Henderson County holds 22 places: 21 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Athens with 13,870 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Henderson County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Athenscity12,85713,200±28$67,984$210,80012.7%100%
Gun Barrel Citycity6,1906,570±20$71,310$237,30016.1%100%
Chandlercity3,2753,518±14$49,573$246,30014.0%100%
Malakoffcity2,1792,045±375$56,719$83,80020.5%100%
Toolcity2,1752,367±431$71,333$213,30017.3%100%
Seven Pointscity1,3701,167±354$39,934$91,10026.6%97%
Mabanktown4,0505,187±415$54,889$254,9005.0%30%
Brownsborocity1,2121,658±522$62,250$197,80015.4%100%
Eustacecity1,1371,039±319$68,250$192,90012.9%100%
Trinidadcity860806±161$50,333$146,90021.9%100%
Berryvilletown8241,184±407$68,194$137,1007.2%100%
Payne Springstown7411,201±457$63,145$233,20012.6%100%
Log CabinGEOID 4843354city678998±261$53,438not published9.7%100%
Sunrise ShoresGEOID 4871236CDP598607±336$72,500not published3.3%100%
Murchisoncity516568±220$56,908$162,50021.3%100%
Star Harborcity482470±129$107,083$342,5005.1%100%
Enchanted Oakstown347269±67$79,250$415,2006.3%100%
PoynorGEOID 4859192town287467±210$86,750$179,70011.6%100%
Coffee Citytown249266±81$55,625$237,0007.1%100%
Caney CityGEOID 4812472town187192±90$73,125not published18.8%100%
Moore StationGEOID 4849272city160155±83$36,979$101,8006.5%100%
Frankstontown1,1261,088±357$56,667$103,7009.5%3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Henderson County?

The median resident of Henderson County is 43.8 years old; 21.4% are under 18 and 22.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 14.8%. 5.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHenderson CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.8±0.435.6no clear change
Under 18 years21.4%25.0%–
65 years and over22.5%±0.1 pts13.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)14.8%39.7%+2.0 pts
White alone, not Hispanic73.9%±0.7 pts39.1%−4.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic5.1%±0.4 pts11.9%−1.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.1 pts5.5%+0.2 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.9%±0.7 pts3.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States5.5%±0.6 pts17.6%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)10.9%±1.1 pts35.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.5%±0.8 pts6.2%–
With a disability18.9%±1.0 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage16.7%±1.1 pts17.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)88.1%±1.1 pts86.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)20.7%±1.5 pts33.8%+3.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.9%±0.9 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.9%±0.7 pts2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Henderson County earn?

Half of Henderson County's 33,575 households earn less than $65,179 a year (±$3,668), against $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 the median was $58,280 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $6,899 after inflation. 14.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHenderson CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$65,179±$3,668$78,476+$6,899
Mean household income$86,325±$4,167$109,933–
Per capita income$34,448±$1,560$40,752+$2,301
People below the poverty line14.7%±1.7 pts13.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line20.7%±3.9 pts18.7%−6.4 pts
Households receiving SNAP12.8%±1.4 pts11.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.0%±1.6 pts91.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Henderson County?

Owners occupy 77.8% of Henderson County's occupied homes and renters 22.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $211,300 by its owner (±$7,572). The median renter pays $1,048 a month including utilities, and 44.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHenderson CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$211,300±$7,572$283,800+$77,770
Median gross rent$1,048±$47$1,403+$82
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.3%±4.5 pts42.3%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,573±$57$2,106–
Owner-occupied homes77.8%±1.4 pts62.6%+2.6 pts
Housing units41,852±8212,128,515+606
Homeowner vacancy rate1.0%±0.5 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate8.3%±3.0 pts7.7%–
Single-family detached homes64.3%±1.8 pts64.4%–
Mobile homes25.9%±1.4 pts6.4%–
Built 2020 or later3.5%±0.8 pts4.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier2.1%±0.5 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Henderson County building?

Builders took permits for 176 new housing units across Henderson County in 2025 (166 single-family), 2.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 73 units
  • 2020 203 units
  • 2021 243 units
  • 2022 554 units
  • 2023 276 units
  • 2024 274 units
  • 2025 176 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Henderson County get to work?

76.4% of Henderson County's workers drive alone and 8.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHenderson CountyTexasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.0%±1.4 pts65.3%–
Unemployment rate4.9%±0.9 pts5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work76.4%±1.9 pts71.4%–
Carpooled11.5%±1.5 pts10.0%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.2 pts0.9%–
Walked1.5%±0.7 pts1.5%–
Worked from home8.9%±1.6 pts14.4%+4.8 pts
Mean travel time to work29.1 min±1.326.7 min−3.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Henderson County's census tracts?

Henderson County is divided into 28 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $32,941 (Tract 9512.02) to $101,607 (Tract 9511.01).

All 28 census tracts of Henderson County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Henderson County compare with Texas's other counties?

Henderson County's rank among Texas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population48th of 253
Growth 2020-202555th of 254
Residents per square mile50th of 254
Median household income126th of 253
Median home value70th of 247
Median gross rent80th of 245
Poverty rate117th of 240
Bachelor's degree or higher123rd of 252
Median age57th of 254

Every county in Texas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Henderson County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.