City · Texas

Sherman, Texas

Sherman, city, in Grayson County, Texas. Sherman had 52,417 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 20.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 43,645 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 46,397 (±42). GEOID 4867496.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

52,417

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 43,645 · ACS 2020-2024: 46,397 ±42

Median household income

$58,859

±$6,891 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$243,500

±$19,171 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$1,324

±$46 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is Sherman and what county is it in?

Sherman is a city in Grayson County, Texas. It covers 46.4 square miles of land, 940 residents per square mile in 2020.

Sherman is in the Sherman-Denison, TX metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Sherman (marked with a dot) in Grayson County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Sherman, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 52,417 people lived in Sherman on July 1, 2025, up 20.0% since 2020, faster than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020 Census counted 43,645 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 46,397 (±42).

  • July 2020→2021 +1,093 (45,077)
  • 2021→2022 +235 (45,312)
  • 2022→2023 +2,160 (47,472)
  • 2023→2024 +2,877 (50,349)
  • 2024→2025 +2,068 (52,417)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ShermanGrayson CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 46,397 ±42 143,337 30,188,424 +3,965
Households 18,304 ±516 55,248 10,992,816 +3,162
Average household size 2.43 ±0.07 2.55 2.69 −0.26
Housing units 19,846 ±537 62,132 12,128,515 +2,718

Sherman's population since 2000

From 35,082 in 2000 to 52,417 in 2025: up 49.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Sherman as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 35,082
  • 2005 (estimate) 36,834
  • 2010 Census 38,521
  • 2015 (estimate) 40,984
  • 2020 Census 43,645
  • 2025 (estimate) 52,417

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sherman?

The median resident of Sherman is 35.3 years old; 23.9% are under 18 and 15.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 61.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 21.2%. 11.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ShermanGrayson CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.3 ±2.1 39.0 35.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.9% ±1.8 pts 24.0% 25.0% –
65 years and over 15.8% ±1.4 pts 18.1% 13.4% –
Male 48.9% ±1.5 pts 48.9% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 21.2% ±2.4 pts 16.3% 39.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 61.0% ±2.7 pts 71.1% 39.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 9.4% ±1.4 pts 5.1% 11.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±0.9 pts 1.5% 5.5% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.4% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.6% ±1.1 pts 4.9% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.7 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 11.3% ±1.7 pts 7.7% 17.6% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 16.8% ±2.5 pts 12.4% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.1% ±1.0 pts 8.4% 6.2% –
With a disability 13.5% ±1.6 pts 13.6% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 17.4% ±2.3 pts 15.7% 17.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.8% ±2.1 pts 89.9% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 24.2% ±2.4 pts 23.9% 33.8% +3.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.8% ±1.8 pts 7.8% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 77.7% ±2.8 pts 82.9% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.6% ±1.0 pts 1.7% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sherman earn?

Half of Sherman's 18,304 households earn less than $58,859 a year (±$6,891), against $72,182 in Grayson County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $58,331 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ShermanGrayson CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $58,859 ±$6,891 $72,182 $78,476 no clear change
Mean household income $82,760 ±$5,633 $98,000 $109,933 –
Per capita income $33,342 ±$2,223 $38,174 $40,752 +$4,058
People below the poverty line 12.7% ±2.4 pts 11.2% 13.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 19.1% ±5.7 pts 15.9% 18.7% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 9.8% ±2.4 pts 8.3% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 96.5% ±1.2 pts 95.1% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.4% ±1.7 pts 89.9% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sherman?

Owners occupy 52.7% of Sherman's occupied homes and renters 47.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $243,500 by its owner (±$19,171). The median renter pays $1,324 a month including utilities, and 48.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ShermanGrayson CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $243,500 ±$19,171 $248,400 $283,800 +$88,186
Median gross rent $1,324 ±$46 $1,310 $1,403 +$241
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.9% ±5.9 pts 44.2% 42.3% +7.7 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,758 ±$136 $1,830 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 52.7% ±3.3 pts 66.8% 62.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 47.3% ±3.3 pts 33.2% 37.4% –
Housing units 19,846 ±537 62,132 12,128,515 +2,718
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.3% ±1.2 pts 1.0% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.8% ±2.2 pts 3.3% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 67.0% ±3.2 pts 71.8% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 0.7% ±0.5 pts 8.9% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 3.8% ±1.4 pts 4.4% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 10.6% ±2.4 pts 14.4% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 7.5% ±1.9 pts 6.9% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 4.7% ±1.5 pts 3.7% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sherman building?

Builders took permits for 1,034 new housing units in Sherman in 2025 (634 in single-family houses), 19.7 per 1,000 residents against 6.6 across Texas.

  • 2019 560 units
  • 2020 395 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 1,425 units
  • 2023 1,550 units
  • 2024 1,272 units
  • 2025 1,034 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sherman work and get to work?

75.3% of Sherman's workers drive alone and 11.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ShermanGrayson CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.0% ±2.3 pts 62.5% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 2.6% ±0.8 pts 3.1% 5.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 75.3% ±2.9 pts 72.5% 71.4% –
Carpooled 10.1% ±2.3 pts 11.6% 10.0% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Walked 1.6% ±0.6 pts 1.5% 1.5% –
Worked from home 11.2% ±2.1 pts 12.6% 14.4% +6.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 23.2 min ±1.9 25.8 min 26.7 min +2.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Sherman?

8 census tracts lie mostly in Sherman, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $41,818 (Tract 20) to $91,058 (Tract 9.04).

Census tracts in Sherman, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Sherman
Tract 17Grayson County6,770 $56,828 $247,500100%
Tract 15Grayson County7,026 $63,681 $147,50092%
Tract 12Grayson County6,281 $48,554 $232,400100%
Tract 13Grayson County4,890 $58,311 $276,700100%
Tract 14Grayson County5,511 $51,935 $121,60085%
Tract 9.04Grayson County5,384 $91,058 $266,80082%
Tract 20Grayson County3,897 $41,818 $197,900100%
Tract 9.03Grayson County3,374 $44,529 $207,70097%
Tract 11.01Grayson County4,477 $75,417 $414,70039%
Tract 18.01Grayson County8,229 $79,063 $312,40012%
Tract 19.01Grayson County7,767 $112,544 $331,2008%

Every census tract in Sherman, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Sherman) · Census block assignment files

How does Sherman compare with other places in Texas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Sherman is the 781st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 74th-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.

Sherman ranks 608th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Sherman's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate74th1,224
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)133rd784
Residents per square mile570th979
Median household income608th933
Per capita income443rd978
Median home value365th950
Median gross rent287th852
Poverty rate448th716
Bachelor's degree or higher380th877
Median age569th973
Owner-occupied share889th973
Work from home301st557
Travel time to work624th976

Sherman's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Sherman with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Sherman?

5 of the 57 figures for Sherman on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sherman are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Sherman.