State profile · MA

Largest Cities in Massachusetts

Ranked by resident population across 247 tracked cities and towns in Massachusetts, using Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). This compares cities and Census-designated places, not metropolitan areas.

247
Cities
4,993,398
Combined city pop.
$105,629
Avg median income
5.4%
Avg poverty rate

Data updated July 2026

The headline finding

Boston is the largest of 247 tracked cities in Massachusetts, which ranks #5 of 52 nationally on avg median income.

Boston
largest tracked city (663,972 people)
#5
national rank, avg median income
247
cities tracked in this state

Every figure here is read live from the same table rendered below.

64% of Massachusetts's 247 tracked cities are small towns under 10,000 people -- none crosses the 1-million-resident mark.

How we calculate this mix & the national home-value percentile below

Every tracked city in Massachusetts is bucketed by population: small town under 10,000; mid-size 10,000–99,999; large 100,000–999,999; megacity 1,000,000+. The national home-value comparison below plots Massachusetts's average tracked-city home value against all 52 US states/territories, ranked the same way as the per-city percentiles: the state's percentile is the share of states with a lower average home value. See the methodology page for the full source-to-figure lineage.

Largest cities in Massachusetts

By population, hover or tap a bar for income detail

residents

What this shows Boston, MA is the most populous city profiled in Massachusetts; the full list of all 247 cities follows below.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023) As of 2023

How Massachusetts ranks nationally

Avg median income

$105,629

#5 of 52 · highest income

Avg home value

$555,301

#4 of 52 · highest values

Avg poverty rate

5.4%

#5 of 52 · lowest poverty

Tracked cities

247

#39 of 52 · most tracked cities

Massachusetts ranks #5 of 52 nationally on average median income and #5 of 52 on average poverty rate, derived live by comparing it against every other tracked state. Averages are computed only across the cities PlainCities tracks in each state, not full state populations.

How Massachusetts's home values compare nationally

Average tracked-city home value vs. all 52 US states/territories

$555,301 8th percentile more affordable than 8% of 52 US states

$0–$50,000: 0 US states (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$100,000: 0 US states (0%). Below this entry. $100,000–$150,000: 9 US states (17%). Below this entry. $150,000–$200,000: 11 US states (21%). Below this entry. $200,000–$250,000: 11 US states (21%). Below this entry. $250,000–$300,000: 2 US states (4%). Below this entry. $300,000–$350,000: 3 US states (6%). Below this entry. $350,000–$400,000: 4 US states (8%). Below this entry. $400,000–$450,000: 3 US states (6%). Below this entry. $450,000–$500,000: 4 US states (8%). Below this entry. $500,000–$550,000: 1 US states (2%). Below this entry. $550,000–$600,000: 1 US states (2%). This entry sits in this band. $600,000–$650,000: 0 US states (0%). Above this entry. $650,000–$700,000: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. $700,000–$750,000: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry. $750,000–$800,000: 0 US states (0%). Above this entry. Massachusetts $0 $800,000 every US state, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $50K-wide band; taller bars hold more US states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Which cities does Massachusetts include?

City Population
Boston 663,972
Worcester 205,501
Springfield 154,751
Cambridge 117,794
Lowell 114,799
Brockton 105,080
Quincy 101,361
Lynn 100,905
New Bedford 100,731
Fall River 93,764
Newton 88,504
Lawrence 88,297
Somerville 80,549
Framingham 72,013
Haverhill 67,387
Malden 65,509
Waltham 64,723
Brookline 62,822
Revere 59,933
Taunton 59,719
Medford 59,062
Weymouth 57,786
Chicopee 55,213
Peabody 54,180
Methuen 53,043
Everett 49,236
Barnstable 49,232
Attleboro 46,499
Arlington 46,015
Salem 44,241
Leominster 43,697
Pittsfield 43,559
Beverly 42,408
Fitchburg 41,633
Marlborough 41,398
Woburn 41,205
Westfield 40,673
Chelsea 39,460
Braintree 38,762
Holyoke 37,949
Amherst 35,472
Watertown 35,270
Randolph 34,683
Lexington 34,085
Franklin 33,067
Needham 32,059
Norwood 31,380
North Attleborough 30,842
Wellesley 29,906
Gloucester 29,862
Melrose 29,488
Bridgewater 28,669
Northampton 28,640
West Springfield 28,635
Saugus 28,599
Agawam 28,510
Milton 28,481
Danvers 27,924
Milford 27,919
Wakefield 27,284
Belmont 27,009
Burlington 26,223
Reading 25,448
Dedham 25,109
Wilmington 23,195
Stoneham 22,986
Winchester 22,862
Gardner 21,075
Marblehead 20,334
Winthrop 18,807
Newburyport 18,444
Somerset 18,246
Southbridge 17,806
Greenfield 17,662
Amesbury 17,277
Abington 17,008
Easthampton 16,103
Longmeadow 15,724
Hudson 15,610
Swampscott 15,209
Lynnfield 12,964
North Adams 12,660
Palmer 12,372
Webster 12,300
South Yarmouth 11,642
Holbrook 11,320
Nantucket 10,837
Maynard 10,663
Hull 10,098
Andover 9,261
Athol 8,711
Middleborough Center 8,064
Plymouth 7,852
Whitinsville 7,250
Mansfield Center 7,232
Clinton 6,908
Pinehurst 6,737
Northborough 6,720
Cochituate 6,688
East Falmouth 6,415
Kingston 6,373
Foxborough 6,356
Medfield 6,355
West Yarmouth 6,323
North Scituate 6,163
Sharon 6,022
West Concord 5,997
Walpole 5,989
Yarmouth Port 5,825
Salisbury 5,735
Ware 5,723
East Harwich 5,670
Bliss Corner 5,666
Scituate 5,602
Adams 5,584
Oxford 5,572
Spencer 5,520
Hingham 5,343
North Westport 4,995
The Pinehills 4,988
Bellingham 4,939
Raynham Center 4,871
Ipswich 4,806
Rockport 4,795
Marshfield 4,698
Ocean Bluff-Brant Rock 4,695
Millis-Clicquot 4,479
Smith Mills 4,467
North Plymouth 4,458
Winchendon 4,407
Williamstown 4,352
Wilbraham 4,247
Westborough 4,234
Northwest Harwich 4,205
Hopedale 4,126
Falmouth 3,996
Sagamore 3,958
Turners Falls 3,949
North Pembroke 3,924
Orange 3,793
Forestdale 3,716
East Dennis 3,685
North Lakeville 3,602
East Sandwich 3,597
Provincetown 3,466
Dennis Port 3,439
Nahant 3,328
South Duxbury 3,272
South Dennis 3,190
Hopkinton 3,142
Ocean Grove 3,099
Cordaville 3,076
Monument Beach 3,067
Ayer 3,012
Upton 2,985
Sandwich 2,976
Buzzards Bay 2,941
North Seekonk 2,903
East Douglas 2,842
Littleton Common 2,838
Acushnet Center 2,792
West Wareham 2,776
Wareham Center 2,737
Vineyard Haven 2,672
West Dennis 2,586
Mattapoisett Center 2,573
Topsfield 2,573
Fiskdale 2,564
North Falmouth 2,558
Norton Center 2,526
North Brookfield 2,477
Baldwinville 2,454
Dover 2,386
Pocasset 2,375
Boxford 2,325
Belchertown 2,299
Cedar Crest 2,289
Sturbridge 2,277
Lunenburg 2,163
Marshfield Hills 2,121
Harwich Port 2,011
Hanson 2,002
South Lancaster 1,991
East Pepperell 1,984
North Eastham 1,958
Great Barrington 1,953
Dennis 1,903
Pepperell 1,887
White Island Shores 1,880
Devens 1,871
South Deerfield 1,822
Lenox 1,809
Rutland 1,796
Monson Center 1,794
Essex 1,775
Bourne 1,765
Shelburne Falls 1,755
Hanscom AFB 1,745
Teaticket 1,728
Brewster 1,711
West Falmouth 1,655
Duxbury 1,620
Harwich Center 1,620
Orleans 1,618
Chatham 1,614
Rowley 1,576
Groton 1,571
Onset 1,561
Lee 1,522
West Brookfield 1,518
Weweantic 1,384
Hatfield 1,361
Oak Bluffs 1,357
East Brookfield 1,349
West Chatham 1,337
Holland 1,313
Shirley 1,256
Green Harbor 1,254
South Ashburnham 1,174
Marion Center 1,159
Granby 1,127
Townsend 1,082
Millers Falls 1,081
Mashpee Neck 1,071
Housatonic 1,054
Woods Hole 999
Brookfield 940
Northfield 908
Huntington 853
New Seabury 824
Edgartown 752
Warren 705
Chester 692
West Warren 619
Cheshire 584
Russell 568
Barre 550
Seabrook 545
Popponesset 501
Deerfield 441
Blandford 437
Madaket 378
Petersham 252
Siasconset 191
Lenox Dale 165
Seconsett Island 138
Monomoscoy Island 112

What to do with Massachusetts's city data

247 cities is a lot to browse, here's where to start.

  • Boston is Massachusetts's largest tracked city by population, start there if you want the fullest picture of a major MA metro. Boston profile
  • Wellesley has the highest median household income of any tracked city in Massachusetts, a different lens than population size alone. Wellesley profile
  • See how Massachusetts's cities stack up nationally, not just against each other. National rankings

City counts and averages on this page cover only the 247 places with sufficient Census ACS data, smaller towns below the reporting threshold are not included.

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many cities does PlainCities track in Massachusetts?

PlainCities profiles 247 cities and towns in Massachusetts, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2023).

What is the largest city in Massachusetts?

Boston is the largest tracked city in Massachusetts, with a population of 663,972.

What is the average household income in Massachusetts?

Across the 247 tracked cities in Massachusetts, the average median household income is $105,629. Individual cities vary widely, with Wellesley reporting the highest median income at $250,001.

What is the average poverty rate in Massachusetts?

The average poverty rate across Massachusetts's tracked cities is 5.4%, based on Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

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Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.